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PDF Kementerian Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Universitas Negeri Semarang

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KEMENTERIAN PENDIDIKAN DAN KEBUDAYAAN

UNIVERSITAS NEGERI SEMARANG

Gedung H, Kampus Sekaran, Gunungpati, Semarang 50229 Telepon: (024) 8508081, Fax. (024) 8508082; Email: unnes@unnes.ac.id

Website http://www.unnes.ac.id

Data skripsi mahasiswa Universitas Negeri Semarang

NAMA : IBNU HAJAR

NIM : 2250404549

PRODI : Sastra Inggris

JURUSAN : BAHASA & SASTRA INGGRIS FAKULTAS : Bahasa dan Seni

EMAIL : sunux_24 pada domain yahoo.com PEMBIMBING 1 : Henrikus Joko Y., S.S., M.Hum.

PEMBIMBING 2 : Drs. Amir Sisbiyanto, M.Hum.

TGL UJIAN : 0000-00-00

THE SYMBOLIC MEANING OF THE FAIRY TALE OF THE NIGHTINGALE AS REFLECTION OF THE AUTHORS PERSONAL LIFE

ABSTRAK

Everyone has personal life that have implied in their minds. Most of it are inspiring them that need to be reflected, such as on diary, agenda, etc. As the authors who have much imagination, their personal life can be reflected into their literary works. Regarding to this conception, the main focus of this study is to

elaborate the meaning of the author’s literary work, Hans Christian Andersen, his personal life reflected into his literary work, a fairy tale of The Nightingale,

through his biography, The True Story of My Life as the object of my study.

In this final project, I employ a descriptive-qualitative method due to the result of the analysis that needs to be explained for a clearer conclusion. The analysis involves interpretational qualitative data which are interpreted and reported descriptively. The approach I use psychoanalysis which is introduced by Sigmund Freud.

In conducting my analysis, I use several steps. Firstly, I read the fairy tale of The Nightingale and the author’s biography several times carefully and thoroughly. Secondly, I identify as well as classify the data I found in the fairy tale and biography. Finally, I analyze the selected data one by one and reports the findings in order to find out the meaning of the author’s literary implied in the object of the study.

Based on the analysis, the writer finds that there are symbolic meanings of the fairy tale of the nightingale which based on our cultural and historical tradition. Related to the personal life of the author, some of the cultural and

historical traditions in symbolic meaning are reflections of the authors’ personal life. The nightingale which has symbolic meaning, the natural beauty of life

resembles the character of a singer whose personality had inspired the author’s life.

After analyzing the author’s literary work based on his biography, the

writer concludes that the symbolic meaning of the fairy tale in some ways reflects the author’s personal life.

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KATA KUNCI

Symbolism, Biography, Psychoanalysis.

REFERENSI

Andersen, C. H. The True Story of My Life. Available at http://d.scribd.com/docs/

1zo5457w3op7okadzb7k.pdf (accessed on 16 December 2008)

Barnet, S. and E. W. Cain. A Short Guide to Writing about Literature (ninth edition). Longman Lehigh Press, Inc.

Barry, P. 1995. Beginning theory, an introduction to literary and cultural theory.

Manchester and New York:Manchester University Press.

Bressler, C. E. 1999. Literary Criticism (2nd Ed.). New Jersey: Prentice-Hall.

Chevalier, J. and Gheerbrant, A. 1996. A Dictionary of Symbols. London: Penguin Books

Daiches, D. 1982. Critical Approaches to Literature (second edition). London:

Longman.

Ellenson, A. Human Relations. New Jersey 07632: Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliff

Endraswara, S. 2003. Metodologi Penelitian Sastra. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Pustaka Widyatama.

Hornby, A. S. 1987. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English (25th impression). New York: Oxford University Press.

Knoper, R. 2003. Walt Whitman and New Biographical Criticism. Available at muse.jhu.edu/demo/college_literature/v030/30.1knoper.pdf (accessed on 2 February 2009)

Mujiyanto, J. 2007. Petunjuk Penulisan Skripsi. Semarang: FBS Universitas Negeri Semarang.

Noor, R. 2205. Pengantar Pengkajian Sastra. Semarang: Fasindo

Rose, A. M. 1968, SOCIOLOGY: The Study of Human Relations 2nd Edition. New York: Alfred. A. Knopf.

Rees, RJ. 1973. English Literature: An Introduction for Foreign Readers.

Baringstoke: Macmillan Education, Ltd.

Roberts, V. E. 1987. Fiction: An Introduction to Reading and Writing. New Jersey 07632: Prentice-Hall, Inc.

Roberts, V. E and E. H. Jacobs. 2001. Literature: An Introduction to Reading and Writing (sixth edition). New Jersey 07458: Prentice Hall

Wong, Y. L. R. 2003. Teaching Text Types in the Singapore primary Classroom (second edition). Singapore: Pearson Prentice Hall.

______, Biography. 2003. Webster’s Comprehensive Dictionary of the English Literature. Columbia: Typhoon Inc.

______, Biography. 2000. Webster’s New World Dictionary. Massachusetts:

Merriam-Webster, Inc.

Critical approach to Biographical analysis. Online at

(http://www.cla.purdue.edu/blackmon/engl360k/critical.html#bio) [accessed on 2 February 2009]

Definition of the Nightingale. Online at (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Nightingale

Referensi

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