The fourth type is "the transformed indirect quote" in which the reporter drops reporting verbs like "say" or "tell." So it is clear that the Ikhwanweb creates the atmosphere of 'weness', the guardians of the revolution and 'they', the anti-revolutionaries. The events represent "a continuation of the sacrifices made by the Egyptian nation with the Brotherhood at its core since January 25," the statement said.
Bell (1991) explains this fact by arguing that “the more elite the source, the more newsworthy the story” (192). The main difference between the two sites is that Ikhwanweb is mainly dependent on Ikhwan elites, while Egyptindependent was more diverse in its elite. resources and its resources in general. This result is consistent with Bell (1991) who finds that the word “say” is “the most common speech verb in news reporting” (206). Darwish condemned what he called "the bad experience we are having during the process of writing the constitution".
Despite the neutrality of the verb describe, the author used the adjective inadequate to highlight the imperfection of this constitution. It is claimed to be "annihilation". the strategy is implemented using two verbs: "claim" and "claim". 16)(1). When studying the collocations of the verbs 'claim' and 'allege', the researcher found that they are collocated only with 'the other', which is represented by the Brotherhood and its members.
Introducing the news source, he was described as "a Coptic thinker who has withdrawn from the political scene".
Labeling
Former regime loyalists Corrupt regime hangovers Former regime holdovers Enemies of the revolution Supporters of the counter-revolution. The reports emphasized the peaceful nature of the Broederbond members, as they are only 'armed', 'humble' and even the victims of the 'other'. The other is portrayed as a barbaric criminal, mercenary, treacherous and a supporter of the former regime.
In choosing the labels 'our', the reporters emphasized the ordinariness of the non-Ikhvan camp. It should be noted here that most of the labels given to the other are 'generic' or 'general' such as: members - people - supporters - demonstrators. Labeling them "generic," reporters described the Brotherhood as a "monolith" whose members cannot think creatively.
This is reflected in its labeling of its main opponents represented by the leaders of the National Salvation Front: Amr Moussa, Hamdeen Sabahi and Mohamed ElBaradei. Mohamed ElBaradei: Nobel laureate founder of the Constitutional Party – Prominent opposition figure – Reform champion – Reform activist. The second level of polarization is presented in the labeling of the three main events in reports as summarized in table (7) below.
Perhaps the importance of this question lies in the fact that it hints at the idea that our view of the world is only one of the possible representations. This idea can be easily seen in the descriptions of the same events provided by the two websites under investigation, viz. both websites use the label "Camel Battle 2" or "Camel Battle Replay" to reflect certain connotations.
Camel Battle 1 took place between supporters of the previous regime and revolutionaries in Tahrir Square. Thus, each camp presents itself as the revolutionary side, and the 'other' is the counter-revolution. In contrast, reports from the Egyptian Independent foreground the same event as the "bad deed" of another, as it is described as negative and controversial.
It is not enough to mention that the president's chief aide has resigned, but the reason for his resignation is highlighted, i.e. In example (22b), one of the demonstrators is too detailed to convey the idea that all sectors of Egyptians are in the Non-Ikhwan camp, even those described as 'sofa party'.
Conclusion
In example (21b), the reporter gives the reader irrelevant details about this thinker being a 'Coptic' in order to convey the idea that the Ikhwan camp includes everyone, even Copts. Similarly, in example (21c), the reporter emphasized the fact that the protester is old as she is 'Mama' or mother Salma to emphasize the idea that all ages share in the Ikhwan demonstration. In addition, his Christianity is accentuated to convey the idea that Morsy's administration is now completely dominated by Islamists.
The absence of certain news is due to the fact that it is the good deeds of 'their' camp and the bad deeds of. Both sites tended to downgrade 'the other' camp by presenting it through 'degrading categorisation' with quotation (Fowler, 1991) terminology. By labeling news actors and events, both websites tended to portray the other camp and mold it into certain stereotypes.
Likewise, Egypt-independent represented 'the other' as the obedient to the Brotherhood and the monolithic in his/her way of thinking. Finally, it is hoped that this research fills a gap in the arena of CDA in general and in news research in particular. The events and actors of September 11, 2001 as seen from Uruguay: Analysis of daily newspaper editorials.
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Critical Discourses and Ideology in Newspaper Articles: A Discourse Analysis of the South African Reports on the 1998 SADC Military Intervention in Lesotho. By entering the heading in the search box of the website, the report is obtained. 26. In Million-man marches on Saturday, rallies from Alex and Cairo to Assiut, People's Revolutionary will shine.