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PPT Appraisal Uji Diagnostik

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Mejestha Simanjuntak

Academic year: 2025

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(1)

DISEASE AND DECLINES WITH ANTI-TB TREATMENT IN HIV-INFECTED

CHILDREN

FARIZ HIDAYAT

MEJESTHA ROULI PUSPITASARI

(2)
(3)

I

Monocyte-Lymphocyte Ratio

C

• PCR using Xpert MTB/RIF

O

• MLR may be an useful diagnostic tool for TB in setting where respiratory-based microbiologic confirmation is inaccessible

(4)

Well covered

Methods Section Study Procedures (page 2)

1.1 The Nature of the testing being studied is clearly specified

(5)

Adequately addressed

Methods section Definition (page 2)

1.2 The test is compared with an appropriate gold standard

(6)

1.3 Where no gold standard exist, a validated reference standard is used as comparator

(7)

Well covered

Methods section Study Population (page 2)

1.4 Patients for testing are selected either as a consecutive series or randomly, form a clearly defined study population

(8)

Not addressed

1.5 The test and gold standard are measured independently (blind) of each other

(9)

Poorly addressed

Methods section Study Procedures (page 2)

time as possible

(10)

Poorly addressed

1.7 Results are reported for all patients that are entered into the study

(11)

Well covered.

Methods section Study Procedures (page 2)

1.8 A pre-test diagnosis is made and reported

(12)

+

Discussion page 5

2.1 How reliable are the conclusions of this study?

(13)

Yes.

Methods section Definition (page 2)

comparable with the patient group targeted by this guideline in terms of the proportion with the disease, or the proportion with severe versus mild disease

(14)

Results section Cohort Characteristic (page 3)

3.1 How many patients are included in this study?

(15)

The prevalence of TB are not stated in this study

3.2 What is the prevalence?

(16)

3.3 What are the main characteristics of the patient population?

Results (page 4)

(17)

Methods section Study Procedures (page 2)

3.4 What test is being evaluated in this study?

(18)

evaluated is compared?

Methods in section Study Procedures (page 2)

(19)

Discussions page 5

(20)

Discussions page 5

(21)

Results section MLR Diagnostic Utility (page 5)

3.9 What is the positive predictive value of the test being evaluated?

(22)

3.10 What is the negative predictive value of the test being evaluated?

Results section MLR Diagnostic Utility (page 5)

(23)

3.11 What are the likelihood ratios for the test being evaluated?

Results section MLR Diagnostic Utility (page 5)

(24)

The authors have no funding

(25)

No.

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