While an important mission to establish community character along with a housing plan can also be added at the same time as the designation. Small "future tremors" occur in this community, which then accumulate in a particular community throughout the city's population. For the authorities, they must be embarrassed and in trouble, and then there was a vicious circle that did not bring progress to the community.
The role of architecture in providing postmodern housing became strategic, not only as shelter and space for. Increasing approach to behavior-based architectures with environmental design research to improve the role as a social engineering architect. Housing availability requirements in a city, emerging as a result of a city's rapid progress due to growth and development, and due to the imbalance in the national development system it has trapped.
The result was both a massive and small migration of villagers with an agricultural background, who were forced to migrate (read: urbanization) to the city with an urban atmosphere full of individualism. These unprepared villagers are forced into city life due to their helplessness and stagnation of village life, so they look for a more decent life in urban areas. The phenomenon of slums, slums, covered almost the entire area of the city, ranging from the suburbs to the city center, nothing is missing.
A discussion of the relationship between architecture and human behavior seems to lag behind the gloss of talk of the battle between the Styles.
Architecture and human Behavior
Architecture as part of the National Housing Problem in this country should look like an indispensable element that not only provides shelter and container activities of citizens. In his book, the authors explain the behavioral problems of architecture, various 'heresy thoughts' and false interpretations of behavior in architectural design. The issues in the relationship between residents, buildings and the relationship between them in the context of behavior and behavior-based architectural design techniques.
Jon Lang, a theorist of architecture-behavioral editing in "Designing for Human Behavior, architecture and the behavioral sciences" discussed. Guy Ankerl, extensive Sociology in architecture, with his book: "Experimental Sociology of Architecture, a guide to theory, research and literature," the authors describe a sociological approach in architecture that will provide the ability to develop a theory based on research of Sociology in Architectural Design. Irwin Altman, in his book: "The Environment and Social Behavior" describes the concept of personal space, territorial behavior and relevance for both, the effect of crowding and density, as well as the different.
Douglas Porteus in "Environment and Behavior, Urban Planning and Everyday Life" describes the concept of territoriality, Microspace Behavior: Personal Space. Heimstra, in "Environmental Psychology", in which he delves deeper into cities as the built environment, rooms and buildings and housing and social institutions. Also explained about “The environment as a source of threat”, this discusses the stress as an impact of a design space.
Behavioral Architecture on its way to complement it with Environmental Design Research, which is a study of the relationship between the inhabitants and the surrounding areas. The goal of the field is to produce information that can be used to improve the quality of life through environmental policy, planning, design, and education." Environmental design research is generally a systematic effort to find the impact of the physical environment at any level for improvement. of the quality of human life.
The problems of the human built environment are rooted in a good deal of situational, historical and cultural complexity.
Housing design for the behavior of occupants
34;An Architect's approach to architecture", one of which includes an approach that discusses the role of a building design in shaping the social behavior of its users. Although even this behavior-based approach to architecture is still a minority, but its role tends to strengthen is in line with the increasing awareness of the importance of a scientific approach in the design of architectural design Sociopetal implies an architectural design that encourages and facilitates the growth of an atmosphere that allows the appearance of interpersonal relationships that are conducive,.
It implies a one-way process independent of the physical environment, and human behavior the dependent variable. It suggests that the people for whom architects and planners create their designs are molded by the environment that is. From here the architect's role becomes completely clear in the context of behavior-based architecture, i.e.: Technological - Artists - Social Engineer, Alan Lipman calls: Triadic relationship of Artist - Technologist - Social Engineer.
Our discussion above shows that both the potential for purchasing Shelter Housing has highly strategic missions as a vehicle for doing so. This mission is one of the possibilities of Behavioral Architecture Development Studies (Behavioral. Architecture), which together with Environmental Design Research (EDR) will deliver the theories. The role of the architect developed into: The artist – Technologist – Social engineers, the last role has not yet existed.
Environmental design research must be carefully conducted to find an integrative theory of Multi-. Housing, as one of the main programs of the national housing policy prepared by the government, has a great opportunity to be a way to prepare the urbanized society towards a prosperous Indonesia.
