TOPIC, MAIN IDEA, DETAILS, REFERENCE OF PRONOUN
Recite, and your lord is the most Generous
“ ,,
9 SMP TP. 2018-2019
READING 1:
DETAILS
TOPIC
MAIN IDEA
REFERENCE OF PRONOUN
Informasi tentang seseorang atau
sesuatu yang spesifik dalam teks.
Penyebutan kata ganti yang terdapat
dalam teks.
Gagasan utama dari sebuah paragraf atau
sebuah teks.
Satu hal yang dibicarakan oleh
sebagian besar kalimat.
DEFINITION 02
TIPS MENJAWAB SOAL
TOPIC & MAIN IDEA 03
1. Temukan inti kalimat dari masing-masing paragraf dengan membaca kalimat-kalimat awalnya. Karena umumnya teks berbentuk deduktif (umum-khusus).
2. Baca 1-2 kalimat awal dan kalimat terakhir.
3. Temukan kata yang paling sering diulang pada kalimat awal atau kalimat inti dari masing-masing paragraf tersebut.
4. Simpulkan!
TOPIC & MAIN IDEA 04
CONTOH SOAL
1. What is the text about?
2. What is the main idea of the text?
3. What is the topic of the text?
4. The text above is about ….
5. What does the passage tell us about?
6. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
7. What is mainly discussed in the story?
Exercise: 05
The cheapest public transportation that links Soekarno Hatta International Airport to several locations within Jakarta is by taking DAMRI airport bus. Passengers can use this service to and from the airport. The fare is valid for one way travel and is payable to onboard bus attendant.
At Soekarno Hatta Airport complex, the bus will stop in each terminal, so for arriving passengers, just step outside and wait for the bus. Each bus will carry the sign of its route, so make sure you catch the right bus before alighting. Bus will come in 15-30mins interval and is operational between 04.00 to 24.00. After that, passengers can take other transportation option such as taxi that available 24 hours.
What is the topic of the text above?
A. Soekarno Hatta Airport.
B. Damri airport bus.
C. Airport transportations.
D. The routes of airport bus.
Exercise: 06
Jurmala - the largest resort city in the Baltic States - is well-known for its natural treasures, such as the mild climate, sea, healthy air, curative mud and mineral water. The attraction of Jurmala hides in its almost 26 km long white sand beach, large pine forests and the natural border of the city – the river Lielupe. In Jurmala we will discover a combination of charming wooden houses built in the beginning of the last century and modern resort buildings.
Jurmala is a city on the waves which invites everybody to keep coming back there. It is divided in 13 small areas - Priedaine, Lielupe, Bulduri, Dzintari, Majori, Dubulti, Jaundubulti, Pumpuri, Melluži, Asari, Vaivari, Sloka and Kemeri.
What is the main idea of the first paragraph?
A. Jurmala is the largest city in The Baltic States.
B. Jurmala is a well-known city on the waves.
C. Jurmala is famous for its natural treasures.
D. Jurmala has modern and traditional buildings.
TIPS MENJAWAB SOAL
DETAILS 07
1. Temukan keyword pada kalimat pertanyaan / dari tiap-tiap opsi jawaban.
2. Bacalah kalimat dalam teks yang memuat keyword tersebut.
3. Pilih satu jawaban yang terkait dengan gagasan yang dinyatakan dalam kalimat tersebut.
4. Tidak perlu membaca teks secara menyeluruh.
DETAILS 08
CONTOH SOAL
1. How many eggs do we need to make noodles for five servings?
2. Who has gained a master degree?
3. What did the writer do last week?
4. The average size of komodo dragon is ….
5. From the text we know that the last thing to do to grow sunflowers is ….
6. Which flight takes off from Padang?
Exercise : 09
Cheese Omelet Ingredients:
2 eggs 3 tablespoons of cooking oil 50 grams of cheese A pinch of salt
¼ cup of milk Some pepper Steps:
Crack the eggs into the bowl. Then, whisk the eggs with a fork until smooth. After that, Add some milk and whisk well. Grate the cheese into the bowl and stir. Then, heat the oil in a frying pan. Pour the mixture into the frying pan.
Turn the mixture (i.e. the omelet) with a spatula when it browns. Cook both sides. After the omelet is cooked, place it on a plate and season it with salt and pepper it. The cheese omelet is ready to be served.
What should you do after whisking the eggs with a fork?
A. Crack the eggs into the bowl B. Add some milk and whisk well
Reference of Pronoun 10
TIPS MENJAWAB SOAL
1. Cari pronoun (kata ganti) yang ditanyakan tersebut di dalam teks.
2. Baca beberapa kalimat sebelum kalimat yang memuat pronoun tersebut.
3. Untuk memastikan, baca juga kalimat setelahnya.
4. Ganti pronoun tersebut dengan kata atau frase yang ada pada opsi jawaban.
5. Makna kalimat dalam konteks di teks tersebut tidak akan berubah saat diganti dengan kata / frase yang tepat.
Reference of Pronoun 11
CONTOH SOAL
1. The word “they” in the sentence above refers to ….
2. What does the underlined word refer to?
3. The word “it” here refers to ….
4. The italicized word “him” in the second paragraph refers to ….
Exercise : 12
Last Sunday, when my mom and dad weren’t very well, I was taking my dog, Snoopy, for a walk.
Suddenly, there was a rabbit running across the path we were taking. Snoopy barked very loud and then the scared rabbit ran into the bushes. Although I had tried hard to grip the collar, snoopy kept running after the poor rabbit. It was the last time I saw him.
My dad tried to look for Snoopy for weeks. Finally, one month later, when I was out for a coffee at McLaren's café, my parents called me, they were having lunch when then they heard a barking dog outside the house. They hurriedly went out and there was Snoopy wiggling his tail.
“It was the last time I saw him.” (Paragraph 1) The underlined word refers to ….
A. the father B. the writer C. the dog D. the rabbit
Thank you
“The more that you read, the more things you’ll know. The more you learn, the more places you’ll go.”
-Dr. Seuss