Cold storage (18 or 4 hours)
Cold storage (18 or 4 hours)
Cold storage (18 or 4 hours)
Cold storage (18 or 4 hours)
Supplementary Figure 1: Experimental design and ex-vivo rat kidney perfusion techniques
b DCD Kidney grafts during different machine perfusion approaches Normothermic
oxygenated perfusion Hypothermic oxygenated Perfusion (HOPE)
Kidney flush (saline + 1U Heparin/ ml, 20 °), canulation of ureter Laparotomy, cannulation of ureter
CS + cuff Cuff placement during minimal cold storage (10 Min) Kidney flush and Stent placement for Perfusion
Endpoints d
a
CS+cuff Kidney Trans-
plant
HOPE 1hr
Kidney Trans-
plant
CS+cuff
Study groups 1a) No Injury (Baseline)
2) DCD + CS
3) DCD + CS + HOPE
4. DCD + CS + HNPE 5. DCD + CS + Normotherm
HNPE 1hr
Kidney Trans-
plant
CS+cuff
Normo-1hr therm
Kidney Trans-
plant
CS+cuff
Kidney Trans-
plant
CS+cuff
Initial Preservation Treatment Transplantation Injury
Hypothermic nitrogena- ted Perfusion (HNPE)
c
Kidney Trans-
plant
CS+cuff
1b) No Injury + normotherm or
+ hypothermPerfusion Parameter Normotherm HOPE HNPE
PO2 (kPa) 55-65 80-100 <2
Flow (ml/min) 2.057 ± 0.299 0.75 ± 0.22 ml/min 0.82 ± 0.13
Pressure (mmHg) < 75 < 18 < 18
Temperature (°C) 37 4 4
Perfusate
Isolated, diluted erythrocytes, Ringers Solution (HCT: 20%),
additives
(6)KPS-1 KPS-1
IRR (intrarenal resistance,
mmHg/ml/min/100g) 0.30
Perfusion Parameter
Plasma + Tissue analysis
0hrs 1 day 1 week Kidney
Transplantation At the end of
Preservation/Machine perfusion 1h nor-
mo- or hypo- therm
Laparotomy, opening of diahpragma, awaiting cardiac arrest and 30 minutes asystolic warm ischemia, (no heparin)
DCD: a period of 30 minutes warm in situ asystolic ischemia