Table S1. Study Demographic Data of Articles Meeting Inclusion Criteria Publication Year No. of
Pts Age Range, y (mean)
Sex Country of
Origin Material
Used F/U
Range (mean) Chen et al 7 2017 6 5-11 (7.6) 4 M: 2 F China Medpor 6-19 mo
(10.3) Constantine et al 8 2014 17 (6.9) NR USA Medpor 2-6 y Habiballah et al 9 2000 10 NR NR Saudi
Arabia Medpor NR Hempel et al 10 2014 10 M, 23-44
(35) F,18-62 (39)
6 M:4 F Germany Porous
polyethylene 7-77 mo (24)
Kludt et all 11 2014 15 6-12 (7) 8M:7F NR Medpor 6 mo-5 y Ohmori et al 12 1979 93 3-26 2M:1F Japan Silastic
Frame 6 mo-4 y Ohmori et al 13 1984 34 3-29 30M:26
F Japan Silastic
Frame 2-9 y
Romo et al 14 2008 26 NR NR USA Medpor 2 y
Romo et al 15 2009 25 6-14 (9.4) NR USA Medpor 6-60 7 (35 mo)
Simsek et al 16 2012 1 17 1F USA Medpor 1 y
Tai et al 17 2006 42 9-10 (9) NR Japan Ceratite NR Wellisz et al 18 1993 18 7-41 (26) 12M:6F USA Medpor (10 mo) Zhang et al 19 2009 117 6-39 (16.7) 68M:49
F China EH
composite 6-24 mo
Zhao et al 20 2009 355 NR NR China Medpor 3 mo-5 y
Abbreviations: EH, mixture of epoxide acrylate malelic and hydroxyapatite; F, female;
F/U,follow-up; M, male; NR, not reported; Pts, patients.
Table S2. Adverse Event Data Stratified by Study and Alloplastic Implant Type
Chen Consta
ntine Habiballah Hempel Kludt Ohmori
(1979) Ohmori (1984) Romo
(2006) Romo
(2007) Simsek Tai Wellisz Zhang Zhao
Totals Material
Medpor Medpor Medpor Porous polyethylene
Medpor Silicone Silicone Medpor Medpor Medpor Ceratite Medpor EH
Composite Medpor
- Indication
UnilateralMicroti a
Microtia Congenital or traumatic defect
Partial acquired auricular defect
Microtia Microtia Microtia Microti
a Microti
a Auricul
ar defect caused by high- energy trauma
Microtia Burn Microtia Auricular defect
-
Adverse Events
16.67%
implant exposur e due to TPFF loss, salvaged with temporo p arietal fascia transfer and skin grafting
5.88%
infection and extrusion
10% infection;
10% exposure;
10% poor cosmetic outcome;
10% extrusion
; 70%
explantat ion (30%
partial removal and 40%
total removal)
20% poor cosmetic outcome;
20% extrusion 6.67%
partial exposu re
No adverse events noted in this study
30% poor cosmetic outcome where framework had to be removed due to postopera tive infection s or auricular traumas received a few years after the complete auricular operation
7.7%
graft exposur e
4% hemato ma; 24%
dehiscen ce <1cm
100 inflamm ation
None 11%
exposure of framewo rk
1.7% poor cosmetic outcome;
0.85%
extrusion
0.28%
infection;
13.5%
exposure