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The systematic name of the Brazilian crab-eating raccoon

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October 31, 1914 Vol. XXVII, pp. 215-220

PROCEEDINGS

OF THE

BIOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF WASHINGTON

CIENERAT. NOTES.

THE SYSTEMATIC NAME OF THE BRAZIIAAN CRAB-EATING RACCOON.

The name Procyon cancrivorus hrasiliensis Von Ihering (Revista do ]Musen Panlista, Vol. S, p. 228, 1911) applied to the crab-eating raccoon of Brazil, is antedated by P[rocyon] nignpes Mivart (Proc. Zool. Soc.

London, 1885, p. .847). The latter name has been generally overlooked.

It is based on the black-footed crab-eating raccoon of Sclater (Proc. Zool.

Soc. London, 1875, p. 421) from “Brazil down to Paraguay.It is clear from Von Ihering’s account that his name refers to the same sub¬

species, which should, therefore, be known as Procyon cancrivorus nigripes Mivart. —A"- Hollister.

THE GENERIC NAME OF THE COLLARED PECCARIES.

\Vhen selecting* the species labiatus as type of the genus Dicotyles I overlooked the fact that the species torquatus had already been formally chosen.T On account of this earlier selection the collared peccaries must take the generic name Dicotyles Cuvier, 1817, with Pecari Reichenbach, 1885, as a synonym. The name Tayassu Fischer, 1814, with Notophorus Fischer, 1817, and Olidosus Merriam, 1901, as synonyms, will remain in use for the white-lipped group. —Gerrit S. Miller, Jr.

THE TECHNICAL NAAIES OF THE COMMON SKUNK AND MINK OF THE EASTERN STATES.

The name Viverra nigra Peale and Beauvois, 1796 (Scientific and De¬

scriptive Catalogue of Peale’s Museum, p. 87), type locality Maryland, antedates Mephitis putida Boitard, 1842, for the common skunk of the eastern United States. In a like manner Mustela mink Peale and Beau¬

vois (1. c., p. 89), type locality Maryland, has precedence over Mustela lutreocephala Harlan, 1825, for the common mink of the middle and eastern States. These two formst should be called Mephitis nigra and Mustela vison mink. _ _ N. Hollister.

* List of North American Land iVIainmals in the United States National Mnsenin, 1911, p. 384. December 31, 1912.

+ Palmer, Index fieri. Mamm., p. 930. January 23,1904.

tSee Howelh.North Amer. Fauna, No. 20, p. 2,i, 1901; and Hollister. Proc. U. 8. Nat.

Mus., Vol. 44, p. 473, 1913.

43—Proc. Biol. Soc. W.vsh., Vol. XXVII, 1914. (215)

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