• Tidak ada hasil yang ditemukan

The Writer

N/A
N/A
Protected

Academic year: 2023

Membagikan "The Writer"

Copied!
129
0
0

Teks penuh

INTRODUCTION

Background

In Indonesia, English plays an important role in the international communication and development of education. In Indonesia, English is a foreign language that functions to support the development of knowledge, technology, culture and art. Understanding English is a difficult thing for students if they do not have basic knowledge, especially in understanding reading text.

This material can be a media; it can create a comfortable atmosphere interest and to stimulate the students' motivation during the classroom process. Specifically, based on the information from the teacher, the students' reading skill of SMPN 3 Galesong Selatan was still low with mean score 5.5. Based on the observation in the classroom and the interview with the teacher and the students, the researcher found that they have problems with narrative text.

This is an interesting strategy and it can increase the student's reading ability, namely Scaffolded Reading Experience (SRE) strategy to improve the students'. Referring to the previous explanations, the researcher was interested in conducting the research entitled: "The Use of Scaffolded Reading Experience (SRE) Strategy to Improve The Students' Reading Comprehension at The Eight Grade of SMPN 3 Galesong Selatan (Takalar)" .

Problem Statement

To calculate the improvement of the students' score from pre-test and post-test, the author used the following formula. In post-test, the percentage of the students' reading test in predicting outcomes was 3 students' (10%). In the post-test, the percentage of the students' reading test was finally 2 students' (6.67%) got excellent.

The students' average score of pre-test in predicting outcomes is 50 and making a conclusion is 47.5. The average score of the students' literal reading comprehension in pre-test was 47.49 and in post-test was 81.08. Students are expected to improve their reading comprehension in learning to read using Scaffolded Reading Experience (SRE) Strategy.

Objective of the Research

Significance of Research

Scope of the Research

REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE

Some Previous Research Findings

  • The Concept of Reading

Several studies have conducted research on the use of the Scaffolded Reading Experience (SRE) strategy, which shows positive student attitudes. He found that in the pretest the average score of the students is 5.32 and is classified as poor, in the first post-test of cycle 1 the average score was 6.13 and is classified as fair. She found that the average score of students in cycle I was 63 (fairly good) and the average score of students in cycle II was 80 (very good).

Eta Nanna and Purnama Sari's findings relate to improving students' reading comprehension in general. The planning phase considers the students who are reading, the text they are reading, and the purposes for reading. This means that pre-reading activities prepare students to read the upcoming material and are especially important because with proper preparation, the reading experience will be enjoyable, useful, and successful.

It will be used in the learning process according to the needs of the students in a given situation. It can guide students in building their own knowledge and help students read the rest of the selection on their own.

Narrative Materials

At this level, the teacher should be an active reader who asks questions, looks for facts, and suspends judgment until he or she has considered all the materials. Orientation, introduction to the story capturing the characters, setting and time of the story. Complication or Problem: The complication usually involves the main characters (often a reflection of real life complications).

Using conjunctions, connecting words related to time such as sometime, the next day, etc.

Conceptual Framework

Hypothesis

Students' mean pretest score in main ideas is 49.16 and order of details is 45.83.

RESEARCH METHOD

Research Design

Research Variable And Indicators

Population and Sample

The population of this research was the Eight Grade of Junior High School of SMPN 3 Galesong Selatan (Takalar) in the 2016/2017 academic year.

Research Instrument

Procedure of Data Collection

Teachnique of Data Analysis

FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS

Findings

After consideration in the pretest, the percentage of students' reading tests performed fairly well in predicting the outcomes of 5 students (16.67%). The table above shows that the percentage of the student's reading test at the end was 5 students (16.66%) scored fairly well. This is evidenced by the student's mean posttest score on Main Idea 81 and Sequence of Details 81.16.

Thus, the improvement of students' performance in literal Comprehension in main ideas is 64.76% and sequence of details is 77.08%. This is proven by students' average score in post-test of prediction of outcomes is 79 and draw conclusion is 80. Thus, the improvement of students' performance in literal understanding of prediction of outcomes is 58% and draw conclusion is 69.14%.

However, after treatment, the students' score in the literal sentence posttest improves to 81 for the main idea and 81.16 for the sequence of details. Using Scaffolded is effective for improving students' reading comprehension, especially at literal and interpretive levels.

Table 4.1 The Students
Table 4.1 The Students' Tabulation of Main Ideas

Discussions

The fishermen will return tomorrow and kill us all!’ The second of the three fishes agreed. The oldest of the fish left the pond that evening with his entire family. The settings for the story are evening and next morning (time) and in the pond (place).

They then called the place of the fight as Surabaya and symbol of Surabaya city. Fourth paragraph: They then named the place of the fight as Surabaya and symbol of Surabaya city. The characters of the story are sura and baya Land, sea and beach (set).

The story goes that on certain moonlight evenings you can hear the sound of music in the air from the top of the mountain. Resolution= The story goes that on certain moonlight evenings you can hear the sound of music in the air above the top of the mountain. Very Poor 0-45 Did not identify the main idea of ​​the story and did not provide any evidence, details related to the main idea.

CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION

Conclusion

Suggestion

In the same way, you will not be harmed as long as you are united. Second paragraph: the lion had fallen into a hole in the ground and was caught in a rope. The lion had fallen into a hole in the ground and was caught in a rope net.

Gambar

Figure 2.1: Conceptual Framework.....................................................................21 Figure 4.1: The Mean Score of Students’ Comprehension In Literal Level
Graphic 4.1: The Students’ Improvement Graphic ............................................
Figure 2.I. Conceptual Framework
Table 3.1 Rubric for Main Ideas
+7

Referensi

Dokumen terkait

Teaching Narrative Text in Experimental Class by Using Pre-reading, During Reading, and Post.