Appendix C: Trade Profiles (2004) Appendix C
Trade Profiles of Selected Nations (2004) (Million U.S. Dollars)
Export-Import Theory, Practices, and Procedures, Second Edition 531 Merchandise
Trade
Services Trade
Trade (% of GDP) Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Developed Countries
Australia 86,423 109,376 24,774 25,613 18 21 Austria 117,417 117,765 48,297 46,195 54 46 Belgium 306,509 285,450 50,459 48,234 84 81
Canada 316,547 279,779 46,370 56,571 38 34
Denmark 76,821 68,191 36,304 33,401 44 38
Finland 61,334 50,824 9,792 12,129 37 32
France 448,714 465,454 109,518 96,452 26 26 Germany 912,261 716,929 133,856 191,706 38 33
Greece 15,198 52,577 32,986 13,560 21 30
Ireland 104,281 60,651 52,158 64,461 80 65
Italy 349,153 351,034 82,484 80,412 27 26
Japan 565,807 454,543 94,933 134,013 12 10
Netherlands 358,187 319,330 71,784 68,564 65 60 New Zealand 20,373 23,201 7,753 6,806 29 29
Norway 81,752 48,082 25,893 23,988 44 30
Spain 178,607 249,308 84,105 57,016 26 29
Sweden 122,537 99,324 38,320 32,908 46 38
532 EXPORT-IMPORT THEORY, PRACTICES, AND PROCEDURES
Appendix C(continued) Merchandise
Trade
Services Trade
Trade (% of GDP) Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Switzerland 118,527 111,603 41,544 23,653 44 37
UK 346,863 463,467 179,649 140,060 25 28
USA 818,775 1,525,516 321,837 263,598 10 14 High-Income Countries
Chile 32,025 24,871 5,872 6,401 36 30
Korea 1,380 2,540 41,882 49,928 44 40
Kuwait 28,729 12,005 2,067 6,135 60 33
Malaysia 126,503 105,287 13,459 17,323 121 100
Mauritius 2,004 2,778 1,449 1,005 56 56
Saudi Arabia 126,230 44,576 5,852 11,057 53 25 Singapore 179,547 163,854 41,077 40,470 230 203
Taiwan 593,329 561,230 62,056 71,602 34 31
Trinidad and Tobago
6,349 4,894 672 335 60 48
Middle-Income Countries
Argentina 34,453 22,320 5,065 6,596 25 18
Bostwana 3,467 3,340 647 652 40 32
Brazil 96,475 65,921 11,615 16,111 18 13
China 265,670 272,893 54,175 30,016 193 184
Colombia 16,224 16,746 2,179 3,987 21 22
Costa Rica 6,297 8,268 2,206 1,293 47 49
Egypt 7,682 12,831 14,046 7,470 29 29
Indonesia 72,330 54,895 17,331 28,265 31 27
Jamaica 1,390 3,772 2,262 1,677 41 58
Mexico 189,083 206,423 13,931 19,250 30 32
Peru 12,547 10,101 1,795 2,628 21 18
Philippines 39,689 42,345 4,101 5,081 52 51
Thailand 97,414 95,353 18,932 22,948 71 66
Turkey 63,121 97,540 23,806 10,229 29 35
Uruguay 2,950 3,114 959 649 30 28
Venezuela 34,210 14,995 1,008 4,271 36 20
Appendix C: Trade Profiles (2004) 533
Appendix C(continued) Merchandise
Trade
Services Trade
Trade (% of GDP) Exports Imports Exports Imports Exports Imports Low-Income Countries
Bangladesh 8,150 12,026 420 1,835 16 21
Ethiopia 639 3,080 799 938 19 40
Ghana 2,580 4,320 684 881 35 54
India 75,595 97,339 39,638 40,950 19 23
Kenya 2,693 4,553 1,150 675 26 32
Nigeria 23,657 11,096 3,336 4,969 55 37
Pakistan 13,379 17,949 1,697 5,089 16 15
Tanzania 1,338 2,490 845 963 19 29
Uganda 635 1,491 436 679 14 28
Vietnam 25,625 31,091 2,498 3,698 66 74
Zambia 1,576 2,143 N/A N/A 20 27
Zimbabwe 1,520 2,550 N/A N/A 36 44
N/A: Data not available.
Source: Adapted from World Bank (2006). World Development Indicators.
Washington, DC: The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/
The World Bank, pp. 206-224.