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1 |P a g e

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF NORTH SIKKIM

PERIOD:

11

th

DECEMBER’ to 15

th

DECEMBER’ 2019

IMD, GANGTOKIN COLLABORATION WITHICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 10

th

December 2019

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub

Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

(2)

2

Value Added forecast for NORTH-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 11/12/2019 12/12/2019 13/12/2019 14/12/2019 15/12/2019

Rainfall (mm) No rainfall No rainfall 002 002 No rainfall

Max Temp (0C) 19 18 17 16 16

Min Temp (0C) 08 08 08 07 07

Sky condition Partially clear Generally cloudy Overcast Overcast Partially clear

Max RH (%) 70 85 95 95 85

Min RH (%) 40 50 65 65 60

Wind Speed (KmpH) 010 011 011 012 013

Wind Direction (deg) NE NE NE NE NE

Northerly-N, North-Easterly-N-E, Easterly-E, South-Easterly-S-E, Southerly-S, South-Westerly-S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly-N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

(mm) (oC) (oC)

07/12/2019 000 19.8 07.1

08/12/2019 000 19.8 06.3

09/12/2019 000 19.5 07.2

Weather forecast valid up to 15

th

December 2019 Probability of rainfall on Thursday and Friday

Max temp may be varying from 16-19 °C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 7-8°C Sky will remain generally cloudy.

Max RH is likely to be 70-95 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 40-65 % Wind speed may likely vary from 10-12 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from northeasterly direction.

Weekly cumulative rainfall= 004.0 mm

(3)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

Complete the sowing of rabi crops as early as possible before residual soil moisture lost.

Harvest mature crops before unexpected rain.

While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable

माटोको निममा चाँडो चाँडो फसल रोपन पूरा

अचानक पानी पाकेको फसल काटनुश

लािग जग़ा छानदा साथै हावा

हुने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Rice Harvesting Drain out water completely 10 days

before harvesting.

Harvesting should start when the crops are 80-90% mature

Maintain seed moisture about 8-10 % for storage.

फसल काटनु १० पानी

फसल ८०-९०% पाकेको भएपिछ फसल बीउ राखनुको लािग ८-१०% निम कायम

Rjmash Pod

development

Spray neem oil @ 5ml/liter (1500 ppm) for quality seed production.

दनको लािग नीमको तेल @ 5 ml\litre (1500 ppm) लगाउनुस।

Potato Planting Potato tubers should be healthy, medium

sized and diseased free.

Prepare well seed bad for proper tuberization of potato crop.

Maintain spacing at 50-60 cm × 20-25 cm and select tuber size of 40-50 g

Apply well decompose FYM or compost

@ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/ha and neem cake @ 2 t/ha during field preparation.

,

आलु बीउको उिचत tuberazition को लािग होस ्।

40-50 g आलु को बीउ 50-60 cm × 20-25

cm

पुरा कुएको FYM or compost @ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/haआिनneem cake

@ 2 t/ha

(4)

4 Field pea Sowing Just after harvesting of rice, pea can be

grown under zero tillage practice at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant to plant distance.

(zero tillage) खेतीको अनुसार at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant

to plant distanceमा

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Sowing Late variety can be grown at zero/

reduced tillage after rice or maize harvest at residual soil moisture.

मकैको बालीनाली पिछ (zero tillage)

Cole crops Nursery

preparation

After transplanting, apply light irrigation at alternate days for better of crop growth.

Apply mulching just after irrigation to conserve soil moisture.

२-३

माटोको नमी बचाय राखनु को लािग पािन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

Sheep/goat During winter months special care

should be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भेडा र

बाटा लािग

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in warm

condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

चार भानाराजा

३३०C) (३२-

िचसो तनावका कारण

कम लािग

पशु गृह बनाउनु

पशु पालन गृह तापमान कायम

लािग लगातार र

आपतकािलनको लािग़ अथबा

(5)

5 Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

(6)

1 |P a g e

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF EAST SIKKIM

PERIOD:

11

th

DECEMBER’ to 15

th

DECEMBER’ 2019

IMD, GANGTOKIN COLLABORATION WITHICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD

AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 10

th

December 2019

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub

Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

(7)

2 |P a g e

Value Added forecast for EAST-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 11/12/2019 12/12/2019 13/12/2019 14/12/2019 15/12/2019

Rainfall (mm) No rainfall No rainfall Very light rain Very light rain No rainfall

Max Temp (0C) 15 15 14 13 13

Min Temp (0C) 07 07 06 06 07

Sky condition Partially clear Partially clear Overcast Generally cloudy Partially clear

Max RH (%) 85 85 90 90 65

Min RH (%) 60 60 70 70 55

Wind Speed (KmpH) 010 008 007 008 012

Wind Direction (deg) NE NE NE NE NE

Northerly-N, North-Easterly-N-E, Easterly-E, South-Easterly-S-E, Southerly-S, South-Westerly-S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly-N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

07/12/2019 000 15.6 07.7

08/12/2019 000 15.6 07.4

09/12/2019 000 14.6 06.8

Weather forecast valid up to 15

th

December 2019 There is a probability of no rainfall.

Max temp may be varying from 13-15°C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 6-7 °C Sky will remain generally cloudy

Max RH is likely to be 65-85 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 55-70 % Wind speed may likely vary from 8-12 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from northeasterly

Weekly cumulative rainfall= 002.0 mm

(8)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

Complete the sowing of rabi crops as early as possible before residual soil moisture lost.

Harvest mature crops before unexpected rain.

While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable.

माटोको निममा चाँडो चाँडो फसल रोपन पूरा

अचानक पानी पाकेको फसल काटनुश

लािग जग़ा छानदा साथै हावा

हुने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Rice Harvesting Drain out water completely 10 days

before harvesting.

Harvesting should start when the crops are 80-90% mature

Maintain seed moisture about 8-10 % for storage.

फसल काटनु १० पानी

फसल ८०-९०%पाकेको भएपिछ फसल बीउ राखनुको लािग ८-१०% निम कायम

Rjmash Pod

development

Spray neem oil @ 5ml/liter (1500 ppm) for quality seed production.

दनको लािग नीमको

तेल @ 5 ml\litre (1500 ppm) लगाउनुस।

Potato Planting Potato tubers should be healthy, medium sized

and diseased free.

Prepare well seed bad for proper tuberization of potato crop.

Maintain spacing at 50-60 cm × 20-25 cm and select tuber size of 40-50 g

Apply well decompose FYM or compost @ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/ha and neem cake @ 2 t/ha during field preparation.

,

आलु बीउको उिचत tuberazition को लािग होस ्।

40-50 g आलु को बीउ 50-60 cm × 20-25 cm पुरा कुएको FYM or compost @ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/haआिनneem cake @ 2

t/ha

(9)

4

Field pea Sowing Just after harvesting of rice, pea can be grown

under zero tillage practice at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant to plant distance.

(zero tillage) खेतीको अनुसार at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant to plant

distanceमा

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Sowing Late variety can be grown at zero/ reduced tillage after rice or maize harvest at residual soil moisture.

बालीनाली पिछ (zero tillage)

Cole crops Nursery

preparation

After transplanting, apply light irrigation at alternate days for better of crop growth.

Apply mulching just after irrigation to conserve soil moisture.

२-३ माटोको नमी बचाय राखनु को लािग पािन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

Sheep/goat During winter months special care should

be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भेडा र

बाटा लािग

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in warm

condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

चार भानाराजा

(३२-३३०C)

िचसो तनावका कारण

कम लािग

पशु गृह बनाउनु

पशु पालन गृह तापमान कायम

लािग लगातार र

आपतकािलनको लािग़ अथबा

(10)

5 Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

(11)

1

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH SIKKIM

PERIOD:

11

th

DECEMBER’ to 15

th

DECEMBER’ 2019

IMD, GANGTOKIN COLLABORATION WITHICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD

AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 10

th

December 2019

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub

Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

(12)

2

Value Added forecast for SOUTH-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 11/12/2019 12/12/2019 13/12/2019 14/12/2019 15/12/2019

Rainfall (mm) No rain No rain No rain No rain No rain

Max Temp (0C) 18 18 17 16 16

Min Temp (0C) 08 08 08 07 07

Sky condition Partly clear Partly clear Generally cloudy Generally cloudy Partly clear

Max RH (%) 75 65 75 80 60

Min RH (%) 40 35 35 30 30

Wind Speed (KmpH) 007 006 008 007 011

Wind Direction (deg) NE NE NE NE NE

Northerly-N, North-Easterly-N-E, Easterly-E, South-Easterly-S-E, Southerly-S, South-Westerly-S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly-N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

(mm) (oC) (oC)

07/12/2019 N/A 20.8 08.2

08/12/2019 N/A 19.1 07.7

09/12/2019 000 18.2 07.1

Weather forecast valid up to 15

th

December 2019 There will be no rainfall

Max temp may be varying from 16-18°C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 7-8°C Sky will remain generally cloudy.

Max RH is likely to be 60-80 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 30-40 % Wind speed may likely vary from 6-11 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from northeasterly direction

Weekly cumulative rainfall= 000.0 mm

(13)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

Complete the sowing of rabi crops as early as possible before residual soil moisture lost.

Harvest mature crops before unexpected rain.

While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable

माटोको निममा चाँडो चाँडो फसल रोपन पूरा

अचानक पानी पाकेको फसल काटनुश

लािग जग़ा छानदा साथै हावा

हुने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Rice Harvesting Drain out water completely 10 days

before harvesting.

Harvesting should start when the crops are 80-90% mature

Maintain seed moisture about 8-10 % for storage.

फसल काटनु १० पानी

फसल ८०-९०% पाकेको भएपिछ फसल बीउ राखनुको लािग ८-१०% निम कायम

Rjmash Pod

development

Spray neem oil @ 5ml/liter (1500 ppm) for quality seed production.

दनको लािग नीमको

तेल @ 5 ml\litre (1500 ppm) लगाउनुस।

Potato Planting Potato tubers should be healthy, medium

sized and diseased free.

Prepare well seed bad for proper tuberization of potato crop.

Maintain spacing at 50-60 cm × 20-25 cm and select tuber size of 40-50 g

Apply well decompose FYM or compost @ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/ha and neem cake @ 2 t/ha during field preparation.

,

आलु बीउको उिचत tuberazition को लािग होस ्।

40-50 g आलु को बीउ 50-60 cm × 20-25 cm पुरा कुएको FYM or compost @ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/haआिनneem cake @ 2

t/ha

(14)

4

Field pea Sowing Just after harvesting of rice, pea can be

grown under zero tillage practice at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant to plant distance.

(zero tillage) खेतीको अनुसार at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant to plant

distanceमा

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Sowing Late variety can be grown at zero/ reduced tillage after rice or maize harvest at residual soil moisture.

बालीनाली पिछ (zero tillage)

Cole crops Nursery

preparation

After transplanting, apply light irrigation at alternate days for better of crop growth.

Apply mulching just after irrigation to conserve soil moisture.

२-३ माटोको नमी बचाय राखनु को लािग पािन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

Sheep/goat During winter months special care should

be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भेडा र

बाटा लािग

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in warm

condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

चार भानाराजा

(३२-३३०C)

िचसो तनावका कारण

कम लािग

पशु गृह बनाउनु

पशु पालन गृह तापमान कायम

लािग लगातार र

आपतकािलनको लािग़ अथबा

Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

(15)

5

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

(16)

1

AGRO-MET ADVISORY BULLETIN FOR THE DISTRICT OF WEST SIKKIM

PERIOD:

11

th

DECEMBER’ to 15

th

DECEMBER’ 2019

IMD, GANGTOKIN COLLABORATION WITHICAR, GANGTOK, FSAD AND HCCD, GANGTOK

ISSUED ON 10

th

December 2019

Meteorological Sub-division of Sikkim

As per India Meteorological Department’s classification, Sikkim is a part of Met Sub-Division of Sub

Himalayan West Bengal & Sikkim (SHWB & SKM) and is divided into four (4) Districts:

1) North District with HQ at Mangan 2) East District with HQ at Gangtok 3) West District with HQ at Gyalsing 4) South District with HQ at Namchi

Issued by: Santanu Das, SMS (Agril. Meteorology), ICAR-KVK, East Sikkim, Ranipool

(17)

2

Value Added forecast for WEST-DISTRICT for next five days

↓Parameter/Date→ 11/12/2019 12/12/2019 13/12/2019 14/12/2019 15/12/2019

Rainfall (mm) No rain No rain No rain No rain No rain

Max Temp (0C) 18 18 17 16 16

Min Temp (0C) 08 08 08 07 07

Sky condition Partly clear Partly clear Generally cloudy Generally cloudy Partly clear

Max RH (%) 85 80 90 90 65

Min RH (%) 40 40 35 35 35

Wind Speed (KmpH) 011 010 008 009 012

Wind Direction (deg) E E E E E

Northerly-N, North-Easterly-N-E, Easterly-E, South-Easterly-S-E, Southerly-S, South-Westerly-S-W, Westerly-W, North-westerly-N-W.

Weather for preceding week

Date Rainfall Max. Temp Min. Temp

(mm) (oC) (oC)

07/12/2019 N/A N/A N/A

08/12/2019 N/A N/A N/A

09/12/2019 N/A N/A N/A

Weather forecast valid up to 15

th

December 2019 Probability of no rainfall.

Max temp may be varying from 16-18°C, whereas, Min temp may vary from 7-8°C Sky will remain generally cloudy.

Max RH is likely to be 65-90 %, whereas, Min RH may vary from 35-40 % Wind speed may likely vary from 8-12 km/hr.

Wind direction may blow from easterly.

Weekly cumulative rainfall= 000.0 mm

(18)

3

AGRO-METEREOLOGICAL ADVISORIES General Advisories for all the crops/ livestock

Complete the sowing of rabi crops as early as possible before residual soil moisture lost.

Harvest mature crops before unexpected rain.

While selecting site for construction of animal shed a site that allows sun light exposure as well as good wind control is preferable

माटोको निममा चाँडो चाँडो फसल रोपन पूरा

अचानक पानी पाकेको फसल काटनुश

लािग जग़ा छानदा साथै हावा

हुने

Name of the crop/Animal

Stage Cultural practices/

Pest/ Diseases

Agro-Met Advisories

Agricultural and Horticultural crops:

Rice Harvesting Drain out water completely 10 days

before harvesting.

Harvesting should start when the crops are 80-90% mature

Maintain seed moisture about 8-10 % for storage.

फसल काटनु १० पानी

फसल ८०-९०% पाकेको भएपिछ फसल बीउ राखनुको लािग ८-१०% निम कायम

Rjmash Pod

development

Spray neem oil @ 5ml/liter (1500 ppm) for quality seed production.

दनको लािग नीमको तेल @ 5 ml\litre (1500 ppm) लगाउनुस।

Potato Planting Potato tubers should be healthy, medium

sized and diseased free.

Prepare well seed bad for proper tuberization of potato crop.

Maintain spacing at 50-60 cm × 20-25 cm and select tuber size of 40-50 g

Apply well decompose FYM or compost

@ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/ha and neem cake @ 2 t/ha during field preparation.

,

आलु बीउको उिचत tuberazition को लािग होस ्।

40-50 g आलु को बीउ 50-60 cm × 20-25

cm

पुरा कुएको FYM or compost @ 15 t/ha + vermicompost @ 3 t/haआिनneem cake

@ 2 t/ha

(19)

4 Field pea Sowing Just after harvesting of rice, pea can be

grown under zero tillage practice at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant to plant distance.

(zero tillage) खेतीको अनुसार at 30 cm row to row distance with 15 cm plant

to plant distanceमा

Rapeseed- Mustard/Toria

Sowing Late variety can be grown at zero/

reduced tillage after rice or maize harvest at residual soil moisture.

मकैको बालीनाली पिछ (zero tillage)

Cole crops Nursery

preparation

After transplanting, apply light irrigation at alternate days for better of crop growth.

Apply mulching just after irrigation to conserve soil moisture.

२-३

माटोको नमी बचाय राखनु को लािग पािन

Animal Sciences and livestock management

Sheep/goat During winter months special care

should be taken for sheep, goat for external parasites.

जाडो भेडा र

बाटा लािग

Poultry/chicken Keep the Vanaraja chicks in warm

condition (32-330C) during the first four weeks.

Low cost brooder should be made to prevent chick mortality due to cold stress.

Maintain brooding temperature through continuous electricity supply and for emergency Sigiri/Bukhari can be used.

चार भानाराजा

३३०C) (३२-

िचसो तनावका कारण

कम लािग

पशु गृह बनाउनु

पशु पालन गृह तापमान कायम

लािग लगातार र

आपतकािलनको लािग़ अथबा

(20)

5 Agro-Met Advisory member of ICAR-NOFRI and KVK- East Sikkim

Name Designation Department

Dr. R. K. Avasthe Joint Director Soil Science

Dr. Raghavendra Singh Senior scientist and Head (I/C)

Agronomy

Dr. P. K. Pathak SMS Animal science

Dr. J.K. Singh SMS Plant Breeding

Dr. Manoj Kumar SMS Agronomy

Sh. Boniface Lepcha SMS Horticulture

Sh. Santanu Das SMS Agril. Meteorology

Miss Tirtha Kumari Chettri Met. Observer Biochemistry

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Max Temp=19oC and Min Temp=13oC, RH=67-94%, Wind Speed=2-4 kmph, Wind direction: SSW Warning: Heavy to very heavy rainfall is very likely in few places on 5th and 9th July Weather

Max Temp=20oC and Min Temp=9oC, RH=50-89%, Wind Speed=2-4 kmph, Wind direction: ESE Warning: Heavy rainfall on 12th & 13th June Weather Based Agro-meteorological Advisories Bulletin