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DATA STRUCTURES

II Semester: CSE / ECE / EEE / IT

Course Code Category Hours / Week Credits Maximum Marks

ACS002 Foundation L T P C CIA SEE Total

3 1 - 4 30 70 100

Contact Classes: 45 Tutorial Classes: 15 Practical Classes: Nil Total Classes: 60 I. COURSE OVERVIEW:

The course covers some of the general-purpose data structures and algorithms, and software devel- opment. Topics covered include managing complexity, analysis, static data structures, dynamic data structures and hashing mechanisms. The main objective of the course is to teach the students how to select and design data structures and algorithms that are appropriate for problems that they might encounter in real life. This course reaches to student by power point presentations, lecture notes, and lab which involve the problem solving in mathematical and engineering areas.

II. OBJECTIVES:

The course should enable the students to:

I The skills needed to understand and analyze performance trade-offs of different algorithms implementations and asymptotic analysis of their running time and memory usage.

II The knowledge of basic abstract data types (ADT) and associated algorithms: stacks, queues, lists, tree, graphs, hashing and sorting, selection and searching.

III The fundamentals of Non-linear Data structure to store, retrieve, and process data efficiently.

IV The implementing these data structures and algorithms and Understand essential for future programming and software engineering courses.

V Analyze and choose appropriate data structure to solve problems in real world.

III. COURSE OUTCOMES:

After successful completion of the course, students should be able to:

CO 1 Interpret the complexity of algorithm using the asymptotic notations. Understand CO 2 Select appropriate searching and sorting technique for a given problem. Apply CO 3 Construct programs on performing operations on linear and nonlinear data

structures for organization of a data Apply

CO 4 Make use of linear data structures and nonlinear data structures solving real time

applications. Apply

CO 5 Describe hashing techniques and collision resolution methods for efficiently accessing

data with respect to performance. Understand

CO 6 Compare various types of data structures ; in terms of implementation, operations

and performance. Analyze

IV. SYLLABUS:

UNIT-I INTRODUCTION TO DATA STRUCTURES, SEARCHING AND

SORTING Classes: 10

Basic concepts: Introduction to data structures, classification of data structures, operations on data structures, abstract data type, algorithms, different approaches to design an algorithm, recursive algorithms; Searching techniques: Linear search, binary search and Fibonacci search; Sorting techniques:

Bubble sort, selection sort, insertion sort, quick sort, merge sort, and comparison of sorting algorithms.

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UNIT-II LINEAR DATA STRUCTURES Classes: 10

Stacks: Primitive operations, implementation of stacks using Arrays, applications of stacks arithmetic expression conversion and evaluation; Queues: Primitive operations; Implementation of queues using Array, applications of linear queue, circular queue and double ended queue (deque).

UNIT-III LINKED LISTS Classes: 09

Linked lists: Introduction, singly linked list, representation of a linked list in memory, operations on a single linked list; Applications of linked lists: Polynomial representation and sparse matrix manipulation.

Types of linked lists: Circular linked lists, doubly linked lists;

Linked list representation and operations of Stack, linked list representation and operations of queue.

UNIT-IV NON LINEAR DATA STRUCTURES Classes: 08

Trees: Basic concept, binary tree, binary tree representation, array and linked representations, binary tree traversal, binary search tree, tree variants, application of trees; Graphs: Basic concept, graph terminology, graph implementation, graph traversals, Application of graphs, Priority Queue.

UNIT-V BINARY TREES AND HASHING Classes: 08

Binary search trees: Binary search trees, properties and operations; Balanced search trees: AVL trees;

Introduction to M-Way search trees, B trees; Hashing and collision: Introduction, hash tables, hash functions, collisions, applications of hashing.

Text Books:

1. Mark A. Weiss, “Data Structures and Algorithm Analysis in C”, Pearson, 2nd Edition, 1996.

2. Ellis Horowitz, Satraj Sahni, Susan Anderson Freed, “Fundamentals of Data Structures in C”, Universities Press, 2nd Edition, 2008.

Reference Books:

1. Reema Thareja, “Data Structures using C”, Oxford University Press, 2nd Edition, 2014.

2. S. Lipschutz, “Data Structures”, Tata McGraw Hill Education, 1st Edition, 2008.

3. D. Samanta, “Classic Data Structures”, PHI Learning, 2nd Edition, 2004.

4. Tanenbaum, Langsam, Augenstein, “Data Structures Using C”, Pearson, 1st Edition, 2003.

Web References:

1. http://www.tutorialspoint.com/data_structures_algorithms 2. http://www.geeksforgeeks.org/data-structures/

3. http://www.studytonight.com/data-structures/

4. https://www.coursera.org/specializations/data-structures-algorithms E-Text Books:

1. https://www.scribd.com/doc/268924096/c-Data-Structures-Balaguruswamy-eBook 2. https://www.safaribooksonline.com/library/view/data-structures-using/9789332524248/

3. http://www.amazon.com/Data-Structures-C-Noel-Kalicharan/dp/1438253273

4. https://www.scribd.com/doc/40147240/Data-Structures-Using-c-by-Aaron-m-Tenenbaum-946 Course Home Page:

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