Table A–13. States m Government Programs, Employment, and Finances
State
Social Security Program beneficiaries,
December 1999 Government employment, 1998 Local government finances, 1996–1997
Total Federal General revenue
Taxes
Number Percent change, 1990–
1999 Rate1
Retired workers
Supple~
mental Security Income Program recipients, December
1999 Civilian Military
State and local
Local government employment, full~time equivalent, March 1997
Total (mil. dol.)
Total (mil. dol.)
Per capita2
Percent prop~
erty Direct general expend~
iture (mil. dol.) UNITED STATES... 43 521 432 11.9 160 27 251 862 6 555 989 2 808 000 2 098 000 17 042 000 10 227 429 747 030.3 284 397.7 1 062 73.3 723 603.9 Alabama... 810 196 14.3 185 444 171 160 292 53 249 42 064 288 880 175 369 8 918.4 2 474.0 573 36.5 8 853.0 Alaska... 51 320 52.5 83 29 287 8 165 17 041 22 707 53 138 23 132 2 464.6 792.5 1 302 80.1 2 453.1 Arizona... 772 631 30.8 162 502 824 79 490 44 070 32 672 266 516 165 331 11 241.3 3 825.0 840 71.3 11 031.2 Arkansas... 517 826 10.2 203 294 498 87 732 20 728 19 178 158 504 90 806 4 424.0 1 343.7 532 60.1 4 277.2 California... 4 105 728 12.0 124 2 621 878 1 065 323 268 568 230 324 1 881 006 1 194 169 109 714.6 28 850.0 895 67.9 105 593.7 Colorado... 522 116 23.8 129 321 477 54 685 53 973 42 580 270 700 153 146 11 434.3 4 809.8 1 236 61.7 11 101.4 Connecticut... 567 637 7.8 173 394 490 47 669 22 175 16 986 185 623 104 338 8 526.0 4 965.5 1 519 98.7 8 309.0 Delaware... 128 935 23.5 171 83 720 11 849 5 407 8 946 49 245 18 865 1 434.3 412.5 561 82.9 1 419.7 District of Columbia... 73 176 –5.4 141 46 809 20 009 183 932 23 335 41 950 46 246 5 279.0 2 637.4 4 988 26.5 4 335.8 Florida... 3 139 437 18.4 208 2 121 056 366 966 119 348 111 309 823 269 543 525 41 196.5 14 647.4 998 78.8 40 665.5 Georgia... 1 073 388 21.5 138 620 139 196 959 93 207 94 817 491 328 324 480 19 321.4 7 273.0 972 67.5 18 353.7 Hawaii... 178 000 19.8 150 125 755 20 417 30 127 55 253 80 967 14 319 1 449.2 760.7 640 79.8 1 440.5 Idaho... 190 674 21.2 152 120 373 17 813 12 728 9 768 86 918 46 035 2 631.0 758.5 627 93.8 2 689.4 Illinois... 1 816 192 3.6 150 1 170 184 251 058 95 718 58 239 715 325 459 893 33 167.7 15 718.2 1 309 80.9 31 001.6 Indiana... 986 207 8.0 166 619 639 88 314 38 659 21 888 357 365 220 747 14 293.6 5 623.5 958 90.5 13 512.6 Iowa... 537 366 2.5 187 348 253 40 484 20 040 13 979 212 503 112 667 7 291.4 2 509.1 879 92.4 7 069.7 Kansas... 435 613 6.9 164 281 732 36 298 26 060 29 108 215 634 118 302 6 597.1 2 529.8 967 80.9 6 540.0 Kentucky... 729 134 12.8 184 375 154 172 253 36 894 47 221 245 003 134 740 6 772.7 2 076.7 531 53.6 6 871.3 Louisiana... 702 105 7.7 161 352 364 168 025 35 309 41 812 324 870 169 976 9 650.3 3 760.4 864 37.5 9 197.5 Maine... 246 214 14.6 196 150 290 29 365 13 021 10 838 79 403 46 260 2 743.3 1 535.2 1 233 96.4 2 585.2 Maryland... 704 867 15.7 136 456 463 86 748 153 567 51 984 303 307 171 635 12 632.0 6 206.5 1 219 58.1 12 361.1 Massachusetts... 1 046 655 7.9 169 684 047 166 825 54 691 24 278 360 422 213 917 15 350.4 6 814.3 1 114 97.0 13 649.6 Michigan... 1 620 377 8.7 164 996 670 209 957 56 255 21 763 577 804 332 671 26 844.5 6 760.6 691 89.1 27 426.6 Minnesota... 728 088 8.8 152 476 167 63 632 33 229 20 084 328 799 188 845 15 010.8 4 507.6 962 94.7 15 262.1 Mississippi... 505 731 12.2 183 265 231 131 379 26 375 35 509 197 560 122 256 5 740.6 1 345.3 492 91.8 5 781.0 Missouri... 993 174 8.7 182 611 577 111 040 58 899 37 557 351 621 201 609 11 391.4 4 779.4 884 58.4 11 314.6 Montana... 155 072 12.6 176 95 734 13 723 12 647 8 474 61 856 32 676 1 821.7 622.2 708 94.8 1 799.4 Nebraska... 282 661 5.5 170 183 101 21 054 15 840 15 873 129 070 75 377 4 250.2 1 944.2 1 174 81.7 4 088.8 Nevada... 271 205 61.2 150 183 219 24 395 14 155 11 329 96 433 56 607 5 169.5 1 522.8 909 61.5 5 356.3 New Hampshire... 195 065 20.7 162 129 909 11 445 8 083 4 374 68 780 38 830 2 539.4 1 836.7 1 566 98.8 2 454.8 New Jersey... 1 322 550 7.6 162 902 780 145 376 65 637 30 205 491 838 298 363 24 746.9 12 988.6 1 613 98.4 24 199.8 New Mexico... 270 658 23.6 156 158 310 45 911 29 867 18 427 138 207 69 941 3 850.4 881.0 511 55.1 3 966.0 New York... 2 966 658 4.8 163 1 919 252 608 986 138 893 57 885 1 242 103 860 168 86 743.9 40 603.8 2 238 59.4 80 961.2 North Carolina... 1 322 399 23.1 173 813 306 191 841 61 370 120 100 533 782 293 505 18 300.2 5 062.8 682 75.2 17 582.4 North Dakota... 114 171 1.4 180 69 430 8 264 8 985 13 097 49 267 21 221 1 363.0 515.1 804 89.8 1 319.7 Ohio... 1 893 896 5.0 168 1 146 261 242 752 83 126 36 706 683 434 421 092 29 022.3 12 647.7 1 128 65.9 27 841.2 Oklahoma... 586 802 10.3 175 357 236 72 665 44 493 41 819 227 140 129 462 6 625.4 2 065.3 623 53.0 6 516.8 Oregon... 553 547 12.4 167 366 633 50 623 29 971 12 704 213 424 117 999 9 528.2 3 120.2 962 81.2 9 377.6 Pennsylvania... 2 332 589 4.3 194 1 522 467 277 998 111 517 45 066 601 726 365 556 30 375.9 12 502.3 1 040 70.4 29 086.6 Rhode Island... 190 681 5.4 192 129 804 26 837 10 591 9 676 54 934 29 102 2 130.8 1 234.5 1 251 98.6 1 996.7 South Carolina... 672 353 24.2 173 398 766 108 198 29 258 56 340 278 278 143 952 7 907.3 2 421.1 639 86.0 7 776.0 South Dakota... 135 165 5.4 184 84 435 12 756 10 767 8 260 50 252 26 567 1 419.0 695.1 951 76.7 1 400.2 Tennessee... 970 895 17.7 177 558 215 166 435 50 308 23 782 329 985 194 274 11 286.5 4 009.8 746 58.2 11 575.0 Texas... 2 575 745 17.4 129 1 516 987 408 084 184 577 165 408 1 308 218 850 380 46 587.8 20 537.1 1 061 79.6 45 113.0 Utah... 234 587 22.5 110 148 879 19 999 30 620 16 037 145 215 63 884 4 554.1 1 532.4 742 71.6 4 386.0 Vermont... 102 729 17.3 173 64 531 12 520 5 478 4 501 39 543 17 841 1 157.9 720.7 1 224 98.8 1 112.0 Virginia... 1 008 033 20.8 147 614 617 131 989 163 596 164 865 450 499 253 219 15 415.7 7 200.6 1 069 72.6 16 054.0 Washington... 825 281 15.5 143 535 485 98 067 66 840 73 524 388 621 185 152 16 138.7 5 167.5 922 63.5 15 729.7 West Virginia... 390 558 5.5 216 198 667 70 972 21 583 9 662 118 538 59 926 3 379.8 925.9 510 82.5 3 270.5 Wisconsin... 890 588 6.2 170 591 942 86 544 29 494 19 338 344 990 201 633 15 575.4 5 438.6 1 046 94.6 15 921.8 Wyoming... 74 688 20.6 156 47 617 5 783 7 034 6 349 48 207 27 423 1 619.6 485.1 1 011 78.0 1 622.6
1Per 1,000 resident population estimated as of July 1, 1999. 2Based on resident population estimated as of July 1, 1997.
Sources: Social Security ProgrammU.S. Social Security Administration, OASDI Beneficiaries by State and County~December 1999, <http://www.ssa.gov/statistics/oasdi_sc/1999/oasdi_
sc99.pdf> (accessed: 7 March 2001) for 1999~~annual publication of same title for 1990. Supplemental Security Income ProgrammU.S. Social Security Administration, SSI Recipients by State and County, <http://www.ssa.gov/statistics/ssi_st_cty/1999/ssi_st_cty.pdf> (accessed: November 2000). Government employment, 1998mU.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, "Regional Economic Information System (REIS) 1969~1998" on CD~ROM (related Internet site <http://www.bea.doc.gov/bea/regional/data.htm>). Local government employment, 1997mU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Census of Governments, Compendium of Public Employment, <http://www.census.gov/govs/apes/97coar2.dat> (accessed: 14 January 2000). Local government financesmU.S. Census Bureau, 1997 Census of Governments, Compendium of Government Finances, <http://www.census.gov/prod/gc97/gc974~5.pdf> (accessed: 16 February 2001).
