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Hall Ticket No Question Paper Code: AEC007

INSTITUTE OF AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING

(Autonomous)

B.Tech IV Semester End Examinations (Regular / Supplementary) - May, 2019 Regulation: IARE – R16

ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY AND TRANSMISSION LINES

Time: 3 Hours ( ECE) Max Marks: 70

Answer ONE Question from each Unit All Questions Carry Equal Marks

All parts of the question must be answered in one place only

UNIT – I

1. (a) State Gauss’s law. Using divergence theorem and Gauss’s law, relate the displacement density

D to the volume charge densityρυ . [7M]

(b) An infinite line of charge, with density ρLC/m is placed along the z-axis. Calculate the value of

electric field intensity E, at the point (ρ, π/2,0 ). [7M]

2. (a) Define capacitance? Determine the expression for capacitance per unit length between two

concentric conducting cylinders. [7M]

(b) A uniform line of length 2m with total charge 3nC is situated coincident to z-axis with its center point 2m from the origin. Find the electric field intensity at a point on X-axis, 2m from origin.

[7M]

UNIT – II

3. (a) State Biot-savart’s law. Deduce the expression for magnetic field intensity ’H’ using Biot-savart’s

law. [7M]

(b) Plane y = 1 carries current K = 50 az mA/m. Find H at i. (0,0,0)

ii. (1,5,-3). [7M]

4. (a) Write the word statements for Maxwell’s two equations for magneto static fields and explain their

significance. [7M]

(b) A solenoid 3cm in length carries a current of 400 mA. If the solenoid is to produce a magnetic flux density of 5 mWb/m2, how many turns of wire are needed? [7M]

UNIT – III

5. (a) Briefly explain linear and circular polarizations with necessary expressions. [7M]

(b) A uniform plane wave is propagating in a medium as

E = 2ez sin (108t - βz) (aby ) V/m. If the medium is characterized by

εr=1,µr=20, and σ=3mhos/m, find β. [7M]

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6. (a) Discuss about an electromagnetic wave that is incident normally on a perfect conductor for E

and H fields. [7M]

(b) Find the skin depth and surface resistance of an aluminum at 100 MHz having conductivity

σ=5.8x107/m, µr=100. [7M]

UNIT – IV

7. (a) Discuss different types of distortions in transmission lines. Derive the condition for distortion

less transmission line [7M]

(b) At 8 MHz the characteristic impedance of transmission line is (40- j2) Ω and the propagation constant is (0.01+j0.18) per meter. Find the primary constants.

[7M]

8. (a) Explain about loading of transmission lines and its types. [7M]

(b) For a typical open wire telephone cable the primary constants are

R=10Ω/km, L = 0.0037 H/Km, C = 0.0083µF/Km, G = 0.4 × 10−6 mho/Km. Determine Zo

and the propagation constant at a frequency of 1 KHz. [7M]

UNIT – V

9. (a) Illustrate the expressions for the maximum and minimum values of voltage on a dissipation less line and hence deduce the expression for the standing wave ratio S in terms of voltage reflection

coefficient. [7M]

(b) The value of standing wave ratio on a lossless 75Ω line is 4.0. Calculate the maximum and minimum values of the voltage and current on the line when the incident voltage is 30V. [7M]

10. (a) Explain the significance and design of single stub impedance matching. Discuss the factors on

which length depends? [7M]

(b) A transmission line with a characteristic impedance of 300Ω is terminated in a purely resistive load. It is found by measurement that the minimum line voltage is 5mV and a maximum of

7.5mV. What is the value of load impedance. [7M]

− ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ −

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