MAEC-07
December - Examination 2018 M. A. (Final) Economics Examination
Labour Economics Paper - MAEC-07
Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80
Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.
Write answers as per the given instructions.
{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$
IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&
Section - A 8
×
2 = 16 (Very Short Answer Questions)Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.
IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)
{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&
368
MAEC-07 / 500 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)
368
MAEC-07 / 500 / 4 (2) (Contd.)
1) Give answer of the following questions.
{ZåZ àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{O¶o&
(i) What are the various categories of labour?
l‘ Ho$ {d{^ÝZ àH$ma H$m¡Z go h¢?
(ii) What do you mean by manual labour?
emar[aH$ l‘ go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢?
(iii) Define migration.
àdmg H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{O¶o&
(iv) Explain the meaning of Rationalisation.
d¡km{ZH$ nwZJ©R>Z H$m AW© ~VmB¶o&
(v) What is workmen's compensation act 1923?
l{‘H$ j{Vny{V© A{Y{Z¶‘ 1923 ³¶m h¡?
(vi) What is disguised unemployment?
AÑí¶ ~oamoOJmar ³¶m h¡?
(vii) Define Bonded labour.
~§YwAm ‘OXya H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{O¶o&
(viii) What do you mean by social security?
gm‘m{OH$ gwajm go AmnH$m ³¶m VmËn¶© h¢?
Section - B 4
×
8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.
MAEC-07 / 500 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 368
IÊS> - ~ (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)
{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘
200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&
2) Discuss classical theory of labour Market.
l‘ ~mOma Ho$ naånamdmXr {gÕmÝV H$s {ddoMZm H$s{O¶o&
3) Describe the objectives of social security.
gm‘m{OH$ gwajm Ho$ CÔoí¶m| H$s {ddoMZm H$s{O¶o&
4) Show the interrelation between technology change and employment.
VH$ZrH$s n[adV©Z d amoOJma Ho$ ‘ܶ A§Vagå~§Y ~VmBE&
5) Discuss the concepts of minimum wage, fair wage and living wage.
ݶyZV‘ ‘OXÿar, C{MV ‘OXÿar Ed§ {Zdm©h ‘OXÿar H$s AdYmaUm H$s {ddoMZm H$s{O¶o&
6) Discuss the functions of trade unions.
l{‘H$ g§Km| Ho$ H$m¶m] H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&
7) Discuss the characterisitcs and problems of rural labour in India.
^maV ‘| J«m‘rU l‘ H$s {deofVmE± Ed§ g‘ñ¶mE± ~VmBE&
8) Discuss the economic condition of agricultural labourers in India.
^maV ‘o H¥${f l{‘H$m| H$s Am{W©H$ pñW{V H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&
368
MAEC-07 / 500 / 4 (4)
9) Describe the child labour in India.
^maV ‘| ~mb l‘ H$s {ddoMZm H$s{O¶o&
Section - C 2
×
16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.
IÊS> - g (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)
{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&
10) Write an essay on labour problems of developing nations in context of India.
^maV Ho$ {deof g§X^© ‘| {dH$mgerb Xoem| H$s l‘ g‘ñ¶mAm| na EH$ boI {b{IE&
11) Which is suitable technique for a developing country like India?
What are the criterion for the choice of a proper technique?
^maV O¡go {dH$mgerb Xoe Ho$ {bE H$m¡Zgr VH$ZrH$ Cn¶w³V h¡? Cn¶w³V VH$ZrH$ M¶Z H$s ³¶m H$gm¡{Q>¶m± h¢?
12) Write an essay on International labour unions.
AÝVam©îQ´>r¶ l‘ g§JR>Z na {Z~§Y {b{IE&
13) Discuss social security in India.
