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MSCCH-03

June - Examination 2018

M.Sc. (Previous) Chemistry Examination Physical Chemistry

Paper - MSCCH-03

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 80

Note: The question paper is divided into three sections A, B and C.

Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : ¶h àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$

IÊS> Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 8 × 2 = 16 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the question delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 2 marks.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 2 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

1) (i) Write the relation between CP and CV CPd CV ‘| gå~§Y {b{IE&

317

MSCCH-03 / 2000 / 4 (1) (P.T.O.)

(2)

317

MSCCH-03 / 2000 / 4 (2) (Contd.)

(ii) Write Arrhenius equation.

Amh}{Z¶g g‘rH$aU {b{IE&

(iii) What is compton effect?

H$m°ånQ>Z à^md ³¶m h¡?

(iv) Define homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis.

g‘m§Jr d {df‘m§Jr CËàoaH$ H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(v) Define relaxation time.

{dlm§{VH$mb H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(vi) How many NMR signals are formed in 2-chloropropene?

2-³bmoamoàmonrZ ‘| {H$VZo NMR g§Ho$V àmßV hmoVo h¡?

(vii) What do you understand by probability of system?

V§Ì H$s àm{¶H$Vm go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢?

(viii) Applying Woodward Fiesher rules, calculate the values of λmax for the following compounds.

O

{ZåZ ¶m¡{JH$m| Ho$ {bE dwS>dS>© {’$ea {Z¶‘ Ûmam λmax kmV H$s{OE&

O

Section - B 4 × 8 = 32 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 8 marks.

(3)

MSCCH-03 / 2000 / 4 (3) (P.T.O.) 317

(IÊS> - ~) (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 8 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) Discuss first law of thermodynamics.

Cî‘mJ{VH$s H$m àW‘ {Z¶‘ g‘PmB¶o&

3) Derive Gibbs-Helmholtz equation.

{Jãg ho‘hmoëQ²>O g‘rH$aU H$mo ì¶wpËnV H$s{OE&

4) Explain Gibbs phase rule.

{Jãg àmdñWm {Z¶‘ H$mo g‘PmBE&

5) Write a short note on transition state theory.

g§H«$‘U AdñWm {gÕmÝV na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

6) Explain Laplacian Operator.

bm°ßbo{g¶Z g§H$maH$ H$mo g‘PmBE&

7) Explain the effect of polarity of solvent on each type of electronic transition.

à˶oH$ àH$ma Ho$ Bbo³Q´>m°{ZH$ g§H«$‘U na {dbm¶H$ H$s Y«wdVm Ho$ à^md H$mo g‘PmBE&

8) Discuss photoelectric effect.

àH$me {dÚwV à^md H$s ì¶m»¶m H$s{OE&

9) Describe Fermi Direc statistics to determine maximum probability for distribution of particles.

H$Um| Ho$ {dVaU Ho$ {bE A{YH$V‘ àm{¶H$Vm kmV H$aZo H$s ’$‘u S>mBaoH$

gm§p»¶H$s H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

(4)

317

MSCCH-03 / 2000 / 4 (4)

Section - C 2 × 16 = 32 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit your each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 16 marks.

(IÊS> - g) (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘ 500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$aZm h¡& à˶oH$ àíZ 16 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) Describe the Lindmann theory of unimolecular reaction.

EH$mpÊdH$ A{^{H«$¶m Ho$ {bÊS>‘mZ {gÕmÝV H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

11) Discuss partial molar properties.

Am§{eH$ ‘moba àmonQ>rO H$m dU©Z H$s{OE&

12) Explain Schrodinger wave equation for a particle in one dimentional box and derive the expression for eigen function and eigen value of energy.

EH$ {d‘r¶ ~m°³g ‘| H$U Ho$ {bE lmoqS>Ja Va§J g‘rH$aU H$mo g‘PmB¶o VWm AmBJZ ’$bZ Ed§ AmBJZ ‘mZH$s D$Om© Ho$ ì¶§OH$ ì¶wpËnV H$s{OE&

13) Write short note on the following.

(i) Harmonic and anharmonic oscillators.

(ii) Born-Oppenheimer approximation.

{ZåZ na g§{jßV {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) hm‘m}{ZH$ Ed§ AZhm‘m}{ZH$ Am{gboQ>a&

(ii) ~m°Z© Am°noZ{h‘a gpÝZH$Q>Z&

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