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Pt. II Examination Plant Biotechnology Paper - BT-06 {ZX}e

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BT-06

December - Examination 2016 BSC - Pt. II Examination

Plant Biotechnology Paper - BT-06

Time : 3 Hours ] [ Max. Marks :- 50

Note: The question paper has been divided into three sections A, B and C. Write answers as per the given instructions.

{ZX}e : àíZ nÌ "A', "~' Am¡a "g' VrZ IÊS>m| ‘| {d^m{OV h¡& à˶oH$ IÊS>

Ho$ {ZX}emZwgma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE&

Section - A 10 × 1 = 10 (Very Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer all questions. As per the nature of the questions delimit your answer in one word, one sentence or maximum up to 30 words. Each question carries 1 mark.

IÊS> - "A' (A{V bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : g^r àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo àíZmZwgma EH$ eãX, EH$ dm³¶ ¶m A{YH$V‘ 30 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 1 A§H$ H$m h¡&

428

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (1) (P.T.O.)

(2)

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (2) (Contd.)

1) (i) What is the contribution of Haberlandts in tissue culture?

"ho~aboÝQ>' H$m D$VH$ g§dY©Z ‘| ³¶m ¶moJXmZ h¡?

(ii) What are the two methods of protoplast isolation ?

"àmoQ>mo ßbmñQ> n¥W³H$aU' H$s Xmo {d{Y¶m± ~VmBE&

(iii) Define ‘Micropropagation’.

"gyú‘ àdY©Z' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(iv) What are elicitors ?

"BbrgrQ>g©' ³¶m hmoVo h¢?

(v) Define ‘Secondary metabolites’.

"{ÛVr¶H$ CnmnM¶H$' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(vi) What do you under stand with ‘Direct embryo genesis’?

"à˶ ^y«U OZZ' go Amn ³¶m g‘PVo h¢ ?

(vii) Define ‘Cybrid’.

"H$mo{eH$m Ðì¶r¶ g§H$a H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE&

(viii) Who discovered fermentation ?

"{H$ÊdZ' H$s ImoO {H$gZo H$s ?

(ix) What are primary metabolites ?

"àmW{‘H$ CnmnM¶O' {H$go H$hVo h¢&

(x) Define ‘antibiotics’ and give examples.

"à{VO¡{dH$' H$mo n[a^m{fV H$s{OE Ed‘ CXmhaU Xr{OE&

(3)

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (3) (P.T.O.)

Section - B 4 × 5 = 20 (Short Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any four questions. Each answer should not exceed 200 words. Each question carries 5 marks.

(IÊS> - ~) (bKw CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Mma àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& Amn AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

200 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$s{OE& à˶oH$ àíZ 5 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

2) Write notes on following (i) Organogenesis (ii) Culture medium

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) "A§JOZZ'

(ii) "g§dY©Z ‘mܶ‘'

3) Discuss laboratory techniques used in plant tissue culture.

nmXn D$VH$ g§dY©Z ‘| à¶w³V hmoZodmbr à¶moJembm VH$ZrH$s H$s {ddoMZm H$s{OE&

4) Write enzymatic method at protoplast isolation.

àmoQ>moßbmñQ> n¥W³H$aU Ho$ EZOmB‘r {d{Y {b{IE&

5) How androgenic haploids are produced ?

"nw§OZr¶ AJw{UVm|' H$m CËnmXZ {H$g àH$ma {H$¶m OmVm h¡?

6) What are important properties of alkaloids ?

EëH$mobm°BS²>g Ho$ ‘w»¶ JwU ³¶m h¢ ?

(4)

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (4)

7) What are the uses of secondary metabolites for humans ? Explain it.

{ÛVr¶H$ CnmnM¶H$m| H$m ‘mZd Ho$ {bE ³¶m Cn¶moJ h¡? g‘PmBE&

8) Discuss the qualities of a good fermentor and draw labelled diagram of a stirred tank fermentor.

CÎm‘ {H$ÊdH$ H$s {deofVmE± g‘PmBE& "{dbmoS>r Q>|H$ ’$‘}ÝQ>a' H$m Zm‘m§{H$V {MÌ ~ZmBE&

9) Name main secondary metabolites and how bio chemical production of alkaloids is increased by hairy root cultures.

‘w»¶ {ÛVr¶H$ CnmnM¶H$ Ho$ Zm‘ ~VmBE& amo{‘b ‘yb g§dY©Z Ûmam EëH$bm°¶S²>g H$m O¡d amgm¶{ZH$ CËnmXZ H¡$go ~‹T>m¶m OmVm h¡? ~VmBE&

Section - C 2 × 10 = 20 (Long Answer Questions)

Note: Answer any two questions. You have to delimit each answer maximum up to 500 words. Each question carries 10 marks.

(IÊS> - g) (XrK© CÎmar¶ àíZ)

{ZX}e : {H$Ýht Xmo àíZm| Ho$ CÎma Xr{OE& AmnH$mo AnZo CÎma H$mo A{YH$V‘

500 eãXm| ‘| n[agr{‘V H$aZm h¡& à˶oH$ àíZ 10 A§H$m| H$m h¡&

10) What is culture medium ? Write a note on various components, preparation and sterilization of MS medium.

gd§Y©Z ‘mܶ‘ ³¶m h¡ ? MS ‘mܶ‘ Ho$ {d{^ÝZ KQ>H$m|, {ZO©¶rH$aU d g§dY©Z ‘mܶ‘ H$mo V¡¶ma H$aZo H$s {d{Y {b{IE&

(5)

BT-06 / 100 / 5 (5)

11) Write notes on following.

(i) Contribution of Miller and skoog in tissue culture.

(ii) Fusogenic agents used in protoplast fusion.

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) {‘b Ed‘² ñHy$J H$m D$VH$ g§dY©Z ‘| ¶moJXmZ

(ii) "â¶ygmoOo{ZH$ EOoÝQ>' H$m àmoQ>mo ßbmñQ> gob¶Z ‘| ¶moJXmZ&

12) What is the importance of plant tissue culture in agriculture and forestry. Explain in detail.

nmXn D$VH$ g§dY©Z H$m H¥${f d dm{ZH$s ‘| ³¶m ‘hÎd h¡? g‘PmBE&

13) Write notes of following:

(i) Mole cular markers

(ii) Application of plant Tissue culture

{ZåZ na {Q>ßnUr {b{IE&

(i) AmpÊdH$ {MÝhH$

(ii) nmXn D$VH$ g§dY©Z H$s Cn¶mo{JVm

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