Other sources (specify) Total irrigated area. Data Source: State/Central Ground Water Department/Board). Water spread area (ha) Yield (t/ha) Production (‘000 tonnes) i) Brackish water (Data Source: MPEDA/Fisheries Department) . ii)Fresh water (Source of data: Department of Fisheries) Other. District Location Map in the State as Annexure I Attached: Yes Average Annual Rainfall as Annexure 2 Attached: No.
Strategies for weather related contingencies 2.1 Drought
Rainfed situation
No need for contingency plan Provision of inputs by National Food Security Mission and Tribal Development Council. Interculture and weeding Seed drilling in RKVY project and GSSC provide quantity of seed to farmers. Interculture and weeding Provision of inputs by National Food Security Mission and Tribal Development Council.
Provision of inputs through National Food Security Mission and Tribal Development Board Pigeonpea Life Saving Irrigation Interculturing. Provision of inputs through National Food Security Mission and Tribal Development Boardo Pigeonpea Life Saving Irrigation Interculturing. Provision of inputs through National Food Security Mission and Tribal Development Board Pigeonpea Life saving irrigation Interculturing and weeding.
Hilly clay soil Maize harvest at maturity stages Gram Supply of inputs through National Food Security Mission and Tribal.
Irrigated situation
Unusual rains (untimely, unseasonal etc) (for both rain fed and irrigated situations) Condition Suggested contingency measure
Drainage of excess water Harvesting at physiological maturity in Maize, Bajra, Ear head and cob absorption in standing crops. Rice Leaf Blight/Jassid Avoid nitrogen top dressing and Drain water from the field.
Floods
Extreme events: Heat wave / Cold wave/Frost/ Hailstorm /Cyclone Extreme event
Contingent strategies for Livestock, Poultry & Fisheries .1 Livestock
Livestock
Since the area is prone to drought from time to time, the following measures should be taken to reduce fodder shortage. Conservation of Maize/Bajragreen fodder as silage Sowing of cereals (Sorghum/Bajra) and pulses (Alfalfa, Berseem, Horse gram, Black Bean) during early monsoon under dry fodder production system Promotion of fodder production with Maize, Jowar, Bajra, Black Bean, Barseem , Lucerne, etc. Processing and storage of feed/feed and fiber in the form of complete feed/blocks.
Supplemental feed supplies for high productivity animals during drought Continuous replenishment of mineral mixture to prevent infertility. Drinking Water Adoption of various water conservation methods at the village level to improve the ground water level for adequate water supply. Rainwater harvesting and creation of water bodies/points (when water is scarce it is only used as drinking water for animals).
Identification and quarantine of sick animals Constitution of Veterinary Rapid Action Force Conduct ring vaccination (radius 8 km) inside. The disease surveillance and monitoring network will be established near the office of the Joint Director (Livestock) in the district. Adequate refresher training on draft management to be imparted to VAS, Jr.VAS, LI related to health and.
Organize daily collection of manure from relief camps together with the community. Cleaning and spray disinfectants Farmers should be advised to breed their dairy animals in July-September so that peak milk production does not coincide with mid-summer. Heat wave Arrangement to protect against heat wave i) Planting around the stable.. ii) H2O sprinklers/nebulizers in the stable. iii) Application of white reflector paint on the roof. iv) Thatched sheds should be provided for shelter. During heat waves, let the animals graze early in the morning or late in the evening.
Feed forage/silage/green concentrates during the day and roughage/hay at night in case of heat waves. Place foggers / sprinklers / fans during heatstroke in case of high yield (Jersey/HF cross) In severe cases vitamin 'C' and electrolytes should be added to H2O during heatwaves. Insurance Cattle Incentive Insurance Sorting of dead animal details Submission for insurance claim and availing insurance benefit.
Poultry
Vaccinate birds against important diseases like R.D., IBD, I.B., Fowl pox according to age according to scheduled program. Use of cooling mechanisms to maintain home temperature in comfort zone for best production performance.
Fisheries/ Aquaculture
Indian main carp, exotic carp, catfish and other biodiversity will either migrate or not survive. i) Shallow water depth due to insufficient rain/inflow. Transplant the fish stock and breed the fish in hatchery to keep the fish seed in affected area. ii) Changes in water quality. Culture of aquatic organisms in a confined water body", so this sector will be most affected in case of either non-availability of water or mismanagement. i) Low water in ponds due to
Flush the pond with fresh water and fertilizer before the next stock of fish to maintain the food chain. iii) Any other. Catch Changes in breeding grounds, migration of fish against and with the water, and increases in fish stocks, etc., therefore have a positive effect on capture fisheries. Inland All fishermen must call back from fishing. i) Average compensation paid for loss of life.
1. Transfer of aquaculture farmers to protected places 2. Harvest fish from culture ponds and preserve or sell at market 3. Protect the pond dykes with sandbags. Catch Catch fisheries affected due to cyclone as current pattern change and upwelling causes the migration of some fish species so it will affect either to stock or species variation. Aquaculture Most coastal aquaculture farms (shrimp culture) will be affected the most due to cyclone and tsunami as sea water intrusion, high current & tide & high wind speed will affect the dyke and infrastructure of aquaculture units.
Provide better hygienic conditions, disinfect ponds. ii) Changes in water quality (ratio between fresh and salt water) (iii) Health and disease. iv) Loss of supplies and inputs (feed, . chemicals, etc.).
Heat wave and cold wave