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The Responsibility to Protect

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These dialogues were held with the support of the Asia Pacific Forum for National Human Rights Institutions. The opinion of the people affected by the project is simply ignored and not asked for at all. Participants also felt the need to re-evaluate the controversial Coastal Regulatory Zone Act.

In this scenario, care management and the role of caregivers become more crucial. The state is obliged in the interest of the nation to accept appropriate projects for its economic development. Rehabilitation and resettlement of tribals affected by construction of Kabini Reservoir in Karnataka.

With the understanding of the extraction of the iron ore, NDMC continued its operations. The mine area is covered in dense, evergreen forest; typical of the Western Ghat vegetation. In western Nepal, there was large-scale displacement due to the Maoist insurgency and counterinsurgency operations by state forces.

Gender blindness is a major concern in the case of internal displacement situations.

Dominance, Development, Displacement, Rights and the Issue of Law

He emphasized the need to review the policy of land allocation by the state. Ranabir Samddar indicated that the shift to an era of globalization has changed the priority of rights discourse in India. Sabyasachi Basu Ray Chaudhury also focused on the importance of the UN Guiding Principles and CEDAW in internal displacement situations in the country.

There is also a need to protect indigenous knowledge with the help of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR). Both of them based their arguments mainly on lessons learned from recent experiences in Orissa. Samal emphasized that there is a change in the attitude of the people towards the existing and dominant state discourse on development.

Therefore, there is hardly any scope for large-scale employment opportunities for the backward population in various parts of the state. He argued that the devaluation of the Indian rupee occurred in the early 1990s at least twice under the diktat of the World Bank. Moreover, an increasing deforestation has led to lower incomes of people who depend more on forest resources.

Similarly, the resettlement and rehabilitation policy of NALCO was considered the best of the time in the country. When we claim to be a democratic and socialist republic, the sacrifice of the people for the sake of the so-called development cannot be excessive. There is also a growing sense of the loss of indigenous people's language and culture because of them.

He argued that the birth of the modern state is linked to the global spawning of internally displaced persons. According to him, such displacements are an integral part of the globalization process. N Mishra of the University's Department of Journalism and Electronic Communications proposed a formal vote of thanks after the lecture.

Unkept Promises: Displacement and Little or No Resettlement under the Left Front

Government in West Bengal

They also discussed the inclusion of internally displaced persons in the wider context of refugee studies. From both sides, they lose their homeland from where they were pushed out, where they cannot return due to conflict or development strategies, and adapt to a new place where they try to settle, where they do not belong. Many participants opined that Anju's views on the Kashmiri Pandit community also apply to the Muslim victims of displacement caused by security forces in the Kashmir Valley and elsewhere, such as in Gujarat.

Monirul Hussain, Professor at the Department of Political Science, Gauhati University, Assam, gave a special lecture on the Nellie massacre at the September 5 workshop. You also understood that the fertility rate would be dismal anyway if more than thirty people were locked in one small cubicle in the name of a room. The children in such an environment grow up as unbalanced adults, more vulnerable to exploitation from all angles and often prone to crime in the absence of education.

In the absence of hardworking men, women have to take care of their families and work under duress. About the Manipur model, Paula said that it is important that the women are included in the dialogic process. An attempt by the government to relocate them in Phagua Gaon backfired as they did not take the local communities living in the village into confidence and Phagua Gaon witnessed a clash between the local communities and IDPs.

Why bomb blasts in Kashmir and Hyderabad and other metro cities get more media attention than those in the North East. These questions were raised in the light of gross human rights violations resulting from a series of conflicts that have political motives behind them, regardless of the party in power. The Communal Violence Bill introduced in Parliament should be revised to include situations caused by conflict and contain provisions for their prevention and rehabilitation.

The moderator chimed in with his experience of analyzing relief operations in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands after Tsunami. According to him, there was a marked difference between the relief operations in the Northern and Southern islands as the latter was more security sensitive. As a result, only the military carried the relief in the southern islands that was not in tune with the local requirements, largely because the military did not have sufficient information about the socio-economic realities, e.g. the local population did not accept the housing provided. as it did not meet their requirement.

Tazim-ul-Haq from Murshidabad cited two examples that demonstrated that local youth could be used in rescue teams. The scope and process of social impact assessment in case of natural disasters should be detailed.

Concluding Remarks

Participants in the Dialogue Series

Ontwikkeling (SWAD) Hinjlicut, Blokkolonie, Hoofkantoor: Shanti Bhawan Posbus # 15, Rayagada prabodh10in@yahoo.com. SABYASACHI BASU RAY CHOUDHURY Mahanirban Calcutta Research Group GC 45, Sector III, Eerste Vloer, Salt Lake Kolkata –700106. Departement Regstudies Universiteit van Hyderabad 21/14 Jawahar St Extn, K.K Nagar West Chennai-78 Telefoon sunod205@yahoo.com SWAPNA BISWAL.

CRG Series on Policies and Practices

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