Scientometrics Research Scientific-Research Journal
Bi-Quarterly
Shahed University, Vol. 3, No. 1, Spring & Summer 2017(Serial 5)
DOI: 10.22070/rsci.2017.865
Scientometrics, science of science, evalua- tive bibliometrics, or science evaluation and assessment? Which one?
Editor-in-Chief of Scientometrics Research Journal: Scientific Bi-Quarterly of Shahed University, And Associate Professor, Department of Information Sci- ence and Knowledge Studies, Shahed University.
Email: [email protected]
Since Scientometrics has come to the scene of academic circles, the pun- dits have always had dispute for selecting an appropriate title for the aca- demic field. So the use of various names, especially in the first two dec- ades of the emergence of this field, has aroused the curiosity of any scholar. However, studies suggest that these disagreements are based on the importance of picking the most suitable title that can perfectly de- scribe and introduce scientific functions to the scientific society; rather than its view in this field or due to the differences of the concept that the pioneers of this field might consider. what these divergences reflect are the importance of picking the most suitable title that can perfectly de- scribe and introduce scientific functions .Therefore, the important point to consider is that the dispute took place due to the name selection is not because of the differences in attitudes, but it is because of the key role that an specific title can play in promoting scientific functions. In this regard, the fundamental scientific evidence shows that the functions did not differ even among the founders and scholars who called it by some different names, and all of them acknowledge that it acts as the backbone of policy, science and technology planning. As far as considering this purpose as the streamline of investigations and activities, the victory is quite possible to be achieved.
Due to all these facts, the title of the field has no application but the pro- motion of the functions. Thus, it can be understood that the main func- tions of a filed are not determined solely by their titles but by the talents, abilities, creativities and the services on the side of the scholars and ex- perts of the field. In my own perspective, the title of a filed is determined by issues relevant to the time issues and the existing factors based on the degree of attraction and impression based on the audiences accept it or not. That is why the term “Scientometrics” could primarily find its way to the scientific fields more than the terms “science of science” and
“evaluative bibliometrics”. What mainly matters today is not what to call Scientometrics? “Science of science” or “evaluative bibliometrics”?
Abdolreza Noroozi Chakoli Note from the Editor-in-Chief
Scientometrics, science of science, evaluative bibliometrics evaluation ...
What has gained the most significance nowadays is how to take steps for being effective in promoting the relevant functions with the main purposes of Scientometrics. Or in other words, how is it possible to be effective on the way to developing related func- tions in Scientometrics' main goals, which are to present a beneficial and evaluative analysis of science, technology, and innovation for supporting policymakers and plan- ners? And to what extent are we involved in this process?
1
شهوژپ ملع همان یجنس
یملع همانلصفود -
یشهوژپ هرود /دهاش هاگشناد
3 هرامش / 1 / ناتسبات و راهب 1331
یپایپ(
5 )
DOI: 10.22070/rsci.2017.865
نلع
باتک،نلعِنلع،یجنس
باا، اهبابایزریجناس
؟نلعیابایزروشجنس
مردک
؟کا
شهوژپ ریبدرس ملع همان
،یجنس یملع همانلصفود -
دهاش هاگشناد یشهوژپ و
ارعاعا مرلع هوررگ رایشناد و
شناد دهاش هاگشناد یسانش .
Email: [email protected]
نلع ِک ًٖبهص صا يٗا مبً ُساَوّ ،تضازگ دَجٍ ٔصشع ِث بپ ّٖبگطًاد ٍ ٖولع لفبحه سد ٖجٌس
ُصَح تحبص صا ٖخشث ىب٘ه سد ّٖبگطًاد صا ُدبزفلسا ِلک ٕسَلیث ،ُدَلث ب فلخا للحه ىاشظً
مبً
اس ٕشگلطٍّظپ شلّ ٍٕبل جٌک ،ُصَلح يلٗا سَلْه تلسخً ّٔد ٍد سد ُظَٗث ،ىَگبًَگ ٕبّ
ٖهشث ىآ صا ص٘لث بّشظً ب فخا يٗا ِک تسا ىآ صا ٖکبح تبعلبیه ،يٗا دَجٍ بث .ذًاض٘گًا سد ِلک
ّدشکسبک ِث ُبگً َٓحً
ىآ صا ص٘ث ٖتسبجع ِث ٍ ذضبث ِفضاد ِطٗس ُصَح يٗا ٕب
ِث ِک تٍبلزت لل٘لد
لل ب ىآ ٕبلّدشکسبک ٕاشلث ُصَلح يلٗا ىبگسضث ٍ ىاسازگًبٌ٘ث تسا ي وه ِک ذضبث ٖهَْزه سد
ُبگذٗد سد تٍبزت ِث ،ذًدَث ىآ ٕبّ
ماذک ِک ٌِ٘هص يٗا سد بّ
مبً يٗا صا کٗ
ٖه بّ
ٍ ىب٘ث ٕاشث ذًاَت
بّدشکسبک ٖفشعه نلع ٕ
ٖهصبث ذٌک لوع شتشثؤه ٕشگٗد ِث تجسً ،ٖولع ٔعهبج ِث ٖجٌس .ددشلگ
مبً ٕش٘گسب ث سد تٍبزت يٗا ِک تسا يٗا لهأت لثب ٍ نْه ٔف ً ،يٗاشثبٌث سد تٍبزت شطبخث ًِ ،بّ
ِث ِ لث ،ُصَح يٗا ٕبّدشکسبک ِث ششگً
ٖله ُصَح کٗ مبً ِک تسا ٖطقً ل٘لد ٍٗشلت سد ذلًاَت
شث ىآ ٕبّدشکسبک ىبلطً ُصَلح يلٗا ٕدبلٌ٘ث ٖلولع تاذٌفسه ٔعلبیه ِک اشچ ؛ذضبث ِفضاد ُذْع
ٖه تحبص ٍ ىاسازگًبٌ٘ث دضً سد ٖفح ُصَح يٗا ٕبّدشکسبک ِک ذّد مبلً بث اس ىآ ِک ًٖاشظً
ٕبلّ
ٖه ةبیخ تٍبزفه ًبضعث
ٖوً ٖتٍبزت ضً٘ ذًدشک ٍ ِفضاد ىبعرا نْه ٔف ً يٗا شث بًْآ ٖگوّ ٍ دشک
ُصَح يٗا ِک ذًساد تسب٘س ىبج٘فطپ ٓصَح ىاٌَع ِث
ِهبًشث ٍ ٕسازگ ٕسٍآَلً ٍ ٕسٍبٌف ،نلع ٕضٗس
ٖه لوع ت٘لبعف ٖلصا سَحه ىاٌَع ِث اس بذّ يٗا ِک ٖهادبه ٍ ذٌک
شلظً سد دَلخ تبعلبیه ٍ بّ
.ذسشث دَصقه لضٌهشس ِث تسًاَت ذّاَخ ،دش٘گث ت٘ع اٍ يٗا دَجٍ بث ضجث ،ُصَح کٗ مبً ِک تفشٗزپ ذٗبث ،بّ
ٖطقً تسً٘ سدب ٖجٍٗشت ٔز٘هٍ
ٖه ىب٘ث يٗا صا .ذٌک بزٗا ِفضس ٖفشعه ٌٔ٘هص سد شگٗد يٗا ىاَت
ٕبلّدشکسبک ِلک تفشگ ِج٘فً سَط
ٖوً يٍٗذت ٍ ي٘٘عت ِفضس ىآ مبً عبسا شث ِفضس کٗ ٖلصا تسبلْه ٕبلٌجه شلث ِل لث ،ذًَلض
،بلّ
ٕذٌوًاَت ت٘ خ ،بّ
ٖه ي٘٘عت ٖتبهذخ ٍ بّ
ىبلصصخفه طسَت ِک دَض صلًاد ٍ
ىآ ىبلگفخَهآ
ِلجَت بث ٍ ىبهص ٕبضف ا ِث بٌث ِک تسا ٕض٘چ ُصَح کٗ مبً ،يه شظً صا .تسا ِضشع لثب ِفضس ىبجطبخه ششٗزپ عبسا شث ىآ ٌٖوض ٕسازگش٘ثأت ٍ ت٘ثازج ىاض٘ه ٕبٌجه شث دَجَه ٕبّشفسث ِث
ٕر ٍ
ٖه ي٘٘عت ىآ ىبعزً
ٓطاٍ ِک تسّ نّ شطبخ ي٘وّ ِث ٍ دَض
"
نلع
"
ٖجٌس
تسًاَت اذفثا صا
ُطاٍ صا ص٘ث
ِقثبسبث ٕبّ
ش٘ظً ٕشت
"
نلع
"
نلع
"
ٍ
ًِبثبٗصسا ٖجٌسثبفک
"
،
ُصَح يٗا ٖولع لفبحه سد
یلکاچ یزورون اضرلادبع ریبدرس نخس
هحفص 2 - 1
نلع
باتک،نلعِنلع،یجنس
مادک؟نلعیبایزراوشجنسای،هنابایزرایجنس
؟کی
2
یولع هبنلصفود-یشهوژپهزود/دهبشهبگشهرد3هزبوش/1/ىبتسابتوزبها1331یپبیپ(5)شهوژپنلع هبهیجنس
ِلئسه ،لبح ي٘ع سد .ذٌک صبث بج نلع ِک تسً٘ يٗا دساد ت٘وّا ُصٍشها ِک ٕا
؛ن٘لٌک ةبیخ ٖهبً ِچ ِث اس ٖجٌس
يٗا نلع اس ىآ ِک
ةبفک بٗ ،ن٘هبٌث نلع
ٗصسا ٖجٌس
ِلئسه ِ لث ؛؟نلع ٖثبٗصسا ٍ صجٌس بٗ ،ًِبثب صا ص٘ث صٍشها ِک ٕا
ٖه ًَِگچ ِک تسا يٗا دساد ت٘وّا ِط٘وّ
نلع ٖلصا باذّا بث طجتشه ٕبّدشکسبک ٔعسَت ٕبفساس سد ىاَت ٖجٌس
ل٘لحت ٔ اسا بًبوّ ِک تلسب٘س صا ًٖبج٘فلطپ ٕاشلث ٕسٍآَلً ٍ ٕسٍبلٌف ،نللع صا ِلًبثبٗصسا ٍ ذل٘زه ٖٗبلّ
ٍ ىاسازلگ
ِهبًشث مبگ ،تسا ِصشع يٗا ىاضٗس ُدَلث ىاضل٘ه ِلچ ِلث ٌِ٘هص يٗا سد به صا ماذک شّ نْس ٍ ؟تضادشث ٕشثؤه ٕبّ
؟تسا