1
, ,
1 3
Swedish Model
2000 57 53 4
GDP 32
Wallenberg
Wallenberg
1
40 2
1932 1976 , 1982 1991 , 1994 2006
Child 1947
,
20
, 3
2 1945 1950 6 7
65 70 Lindgren 1953 500 60
3 90
50
Social Democratic Party, SDP 1889
1917
1920 8
, , , ,
1920
Branting 11
8
8
8
lockout
1932 12 104 1
kohandel, cow-trade
50
1932
, ,
Allende
36 2
2 34 9 3 27 8
Pinochet
Hansson 1929
folkhemmet
3
1932
equality
Wigforss social class
3 Nils Karleby Socialism Faces Reality
18 , Karl Marx
Hansson Karleby Hagstrom 2001, p. 155
Wigforss 1938 classless
society ,
Wigfross
, , ,
Tilton 1979
19
Land- sorganisationen, LO
,
1901
one man, one vote, one gun
3
LO 1902
Svenska Arbetsgivaref reningen, SAF LO SAF
4
4
23 Paragraph 23
1909
23 , ,
1
1932 SAP
SAF LO 1938
Saltsj baden Accord
4 Hagstrom 2001, p. 148
1
Labor Market Council 5 , 2 , 3
, 4 3
, 5 1970
SAF
LO 23
LO SAF
Lindbeck 1997 , ,
, , ,
1970
5 Labor Court)
, ,
economic security egalitarianism
,
1955 14 sick leave 1980 26
90 100
1950 65 4 1996
10
24 20 38 , 65 2 3
mean-tested welfare universal welfare state
6
tax-financed citizens
market-financed citizens
1960 0 38 1990
1995 1 51 1 83
6 Saxonberg, S. Saxonberg , decommodifi-
cation
loss-of-income principle
[Lindbeck 1997
1970 1995 25 1 GNP OECD
4 16 1 GNP
65 70
1950 85 1980 1990
15
65
1970 8
3
Hagstrom 2001
, Wigforss social firms without owners
Wigforss 1980 1
, 2
, 3
,
Högfeldt 2007
Wigforss 3
,
,
Meidner Plan
2
1950 1938
Meidner 1993 1970
LO Rehn Meidner
,
active labor market policy
, solidarity wage LO SAF
Lindbeck 1997 Meidner
Silverman 1998
Meidner LO
wage earners fund
SAF
1980 LO
1990
LO SAF
1976
Saltsjöbaden SAF LO
1970 Saltsjöbaden
,
151 746 599 02 880 6369
02 886 4231 E-mail: [email protected]
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