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PROCEEDINGS of the scientific and theoretical conference of young scientists “RUHANI ZHANGYRU – GREAT NAMES OF THE GREAT STEPPE”

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The beginning of the twentieth century in Kazakhstan was marked by the rise of national consciousness of the people. The history of the development of the pedagogical culture of the Kazakh people goes back centuries. The second half of the 19th century is a turning point in the social progress of the Kazakh people, which prepared the most important political events in their life.

One of these questions was the question of the general basis of being and knowledge, the relationship between nature, God and man. The book "Wake up, Kazakh!" became on the right the Manifesto of the Kazakh people, with which he went to the Outpost of the political struggle for the freedom of the people. At this time, we return to the depth of Dulatov's thought, the rich moral content of the book "Wake up, Kazakh!".

Dreams and dreams, mental suffering of the poet are closely connected with thoughts about the freedom of the Kazakh people. The culture of any nation is impossible without awareness of the past, its own historical roots.

Қазақ ағартушылары шығармаларындағы рухани мұраның тәрбие аспектілері

Воспитательные аспекты духовного наследия в произведениях казахских просветителей

Educational aspects of spiritual heritage in the works of Kazakh enlighteners

The world of creativity of the great Kazakh writer Mukhtar Auezov is an original phenomenon in the world of literature. It was an enlightening experience in the sense that he made it typical of his people, the figure of the poet as a national hero. He was born on October 15, 1894 in the Zhanarkinsky district of the Zhezkazgan region in the family of a peasant shepherd.

This atmosphere, filled with the romance of the steppe nature and the spirit of folk poetry, contributed to the awakening of a bright poetic talent in the child's soul. Of great importance in the formation of the world view of Saken Seyfullin was the national liberation movement of 1916. Con, although he did not directly participate in the armed uprising, he sympathized with the struggle of the people against the oppressors.

In 1922, Saken Seyfullin worked as editor of the newspaper Enbekshi Kazakh (Worker Kazakh), then editor-in-chief of the magazine Adebiet Maidany (Literary Front). The first of their Kazakh writers, Saken Seyfullin, was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor.

Қазақ ағартушылары шығармаларындағы рухани мұраның тәрбие аспектілері (Абай Құнанбаевтың шығармалары негіздерінде)

Educational aspects of spiritual heritage in the works of Kazakh enlighteners (based on the works of A. Kunanbayev)

В него вошли необыкновенно живописные, высокохудожественные и доселе непревзойденные по своей философской глубине и чарующей способности очаровывать тексты поэта-классика, три его поэмы «Искандер» (об А. Македонском), «Масгут» (на педагогическую тему) и неоконченное произведение «Сказание об Азиме», еще 45 слов на назидание (гаклиа), сочинение «Несколько слов о происхождении казахов» и письма. Одним из таких столпов сознания нашего народа является творческое наследие выдающегося просветителя Абая Кунанбаева. В его произведениях максимально отражены традиции народного творчества и осмысление проблем общества.

In his verses and verbal words, the being, life, worldview, character, soul, religion, mentality, language, soul of the nation are reflected and all this turned into a unique phenomenon called "the world of Abayi". ". The creative works of the founder of Kazakh literature, poet and thinker Abay were not recognized by his contemporaries, but they are widely known throughout the world. Most of his books in different languages ​​were published in 1995, when the whole world was celebrating the 150th anniversary of Abay.

Abay's pacts have not lost their meaning, they must be remembered and made a reality, because all Abay's dreams are the dreams of the whole nation, for the achievement of which we should spare no effort. Influencing people's minds and emotions, renewing society with the help of poetic words, a deep respect for the dignity of a person - this is what characterizes the Abay humanist. All concepts of virtue, all rules of conduct are acquired in the process of life.

These are the requirements of the flesh, without which the body cannot be the house of the soul and will not grow in height and strength. Later, when a child hears a dog barking, animal noises, people laughing or crying, he gets excited and asks about all the things he has seen and heard. He always says that every human being should know which of the properties of body and soul are given from birth and which are acquired as a result of work.

If a person values ​​knowledge as the highest good, each discovery of new truths will bring peace and contentment to his soul. Now Kazakhstan has a goal to enter the top thirty countries in the world as part of the implementation of "Ruhani Zhangyru" and even in his time Abay asked his Kazakh people to strive for excellence. Self-awareness and continuous human development, priority of science and education are manifestations of excellence".

Өнер және мәдениет: кеше және бүгін Искусство и культура: прошлое и настоящее

Art and Culture: then and now

Special features of the Kazakh culture as a national value Yertuganova A. scientific advisor – assistant professor Kelmanganbetova A.S.) NC JSC "Karaganda Medical University". The concept of tradition and innovation in the national culture had become one of the main questions of modern philosophy. The best achievements of national culture with general human ideals achieve world recognition and became one of the world cultures.

One of the outstanding subjects of the Turkish culture, since the Kazakh culture - epic tales. The most striking examples of the Kazakh heroic epic include Alpamys Batyr, Kobylandy Batyr, Yer Targyn, Kambar Batyr. He was born in 1823 in Bukeev Horde, in the Zhideli tract (now the West Kazakhstan region), in the yurt of the poor father Sagyrbay.

In his works, one can feel the Kazakh composer's struggle against injustice in the person of official authorities, his unbroken spirit. Witnessing the uprising in the Bukeev Horde, Kurmangazy composed a composition in which the motifs of deep epic reflection give way to the intense theme of battle. To study the subject of Kurmangazy's musical heritage, a small online survey was conducted among.

A major role in the preservation and popularization of Kurmangazy Sagyrbayev's quiz belongs to the republic's venerable collective - the Kazakh Academic Orchestra of Folk Instruments named after him. Shakarim Kudaiberdiev - philosopher and thinker, researcher and poet - was born in the Shyngystau foothills in 1858 in Kenbulak, Chingiz district of Semipalatinsk. Shakarim was born in the Tobykty family, headed by Kunanbai, the father of the great Kazakh poet and enlightener Abay.

In the libraries of Istanbul and Mecca, Shakarim studied the legacy of the great scientists and philosophers. The new government eliminated the educated, respected people who could be leaders of the steppe. Astana hosted a meeting of the working group on the project "Modern Kazakh culture in the global world", noted in the article of the head of state "Looking for the future: modernization of public consciousness".

Thirdly, it must be absolutely modern in the form of presentation of the material technique. For things of the second type, their existence necessarily followed the property of their being.

Қазақстан мақтаныштары Ими гордится Казахстан

In 2019, he was awarded a diploma by the Minister of Health of the Republic of Kazakhstan. He participated in international scientific conferences in Austria, Vienna - 31 Congress of the European Association of Cardiothoracic Surgeons (2017), Germany (2015), Czech Republic - Charles University (2015), Turkey - Conference of Cardiothoracic Surgeons (2016), Russia, Moscow - XVI All-Russian Congress of Cardiovascular Surgeons (2010), Russia, Moscow - All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference (2011), Russia, Moscow - IV All-Russian Congress of Arrhythmologists (2011). He participated in international scientific conferences in Austria, Vienna - 31 Congress of the European Association of Cardiothoracic Surgeons (2017), Germany (2015), Czech Republic - Charles University (2015), Turkey - Conference of Cardiothoracic Surgeons (2016), Russia, Moscow - XVI All-Russian Congress of Cardiovascular Surgeons (2010), Russia, Moscow - All-Russian Scientific and Practical Conference (2011), Russia, Moscow - IV All-Russian Congress of Arrhythmologists (2011).

Bauyrzhan is a member of the Association of Cardiac Surgeons, he has received knowledge from internationally known heart surgeons. Chairman of the forum for the development of youth self-government, held at Suleiman Demirel University (2019). Within the framework of the Year of Youth, he was the speaker of the forum.

The origin and development of the Kazakh state itself is usually associated in historical literature with the era of the Kazakh khanate. Abulkhair Khan - a great commander, politician, diplomat, was one of the most prominent figures in the history of the Kazakh state. The leaders of the uluses and intertribal associations were under the Khan's vassalage.

The bulk of the troops were completed on the basis of the Khan's militia vassals mentioned. Al-Farabi is also known for his demonstration of the existence of emptiness (vacuum) in physics. After studying Al-Farabi's works, it was found that Al-Farabi's personality was especially popular in the 1970s in Kazakhstan.

The interest of the researchers was mainly due to the birthplace of Al-Farabi - on the territory of Kazakhstan. Al-Farabi's works in ten volumes were published under the supervision of the President of the Republic of Kazakhstan N.A. Philosophy of al-Farabi and Islamic Spirituality, Computer-Publishing Center of the Institute of Philosophy and Political Sciences MES RK, Almaty, 2005, 78.

Massalimova Study of the Turkish code. scientific adviser - tutor Sheripova G.A.) NC Sh.A "Karaganda Medical University". One of the founders and leaders of the Alash party, the commissioner of the Provisional Government for Kazakhstan (1917).

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