VOLUME 531
MINISTRY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND INDUSTRY
Weekly
BULLETIN
16 April 2019 | NO. ISSN : 2180-0448
Manufacturing Performance
Malaysia Statistics
Malaysia's manufacturing sales
grew 5.5% in February 2019 to RM65.8 billion
Manufacturing Indicators
Sales Value
5.5%
RM65.8 bil
Salaries &
Wages
7.2%
RM4,028.6 mil
Number of Employees
2.0%
1,087,120 persons
Sales Value Per Employees
3.4%
RM60,487 Performance of Sales
in Manufacturing Sector RM65.8 billion, 5.5% February 2019
9.1%
Transport Equipment
& Other Manufactures
Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber & Plastic
4.8%
Food, Bevarages
& Tobacco
8.5%
3.7%
Non-Metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal &
Fabricated Metal Products
3.8%
E&E Products
5.7%
Wood, Furniture, Paper Products & Printing
3.0%
Textile, Wearing Apparel, Leather & Footwear
3.0%
Note: Percentage refers to y-o-y percentage change
Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia
Manufactures of Metal
RM2.6 bil., 19.0%
Malaysia Statistics
Trade Performance of Manufactured Goods
Source : Department of Statistics, Malaysia
February 2019
E x t e r n a l Tr a d e
Exports
RM55.8 bil , 4.3% Imports
RM47.2 bil , 12.4% Total Trade RM103.0 bil , 8.2%
Top Five Exports Top Five Imports
E&E Products RM25.8 bil., 4.9%
E&E Products RM17.2 bil., 3.0%
Petroleum Products RM4.3 bil., 32.6%
Transport Equipment RM3.1 bil., 15.9%
Note: Percentage refers to y-o-y percentage change
Chemicals &
Chemical Products RM3.9 bil., 4.2%
Chemicals &
Chemical Products RM5.4 bil., 8.5%
Machinery, Equipment & Parts
RM2.8 bil., 6.6%
Machinery, Equipment & Parts
RM4.4 bil., 18.3%
Petroleum Products
RM3.9 bil., 35.3%
Malaysia Statistics
Industrial Production Index (IPI)
Malaysia Statistics
Malaysia's IPI
grew by 1.7%
in February 2019 Electricity 4.9%
Manufacturing
3.7%
Mining -5.0%
Crude oil Natural Gas
Mining
Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia
Feb 2019 Feb 2018
103.8 102.0 1.7%
-5.6% -4.3%
Manufacturing
Transport Equipment
& Other Manufactures
7.1%
Textile, Wearing Apparel, Leather &
Footwear 5.4%
3.6%
Wood, Furniture, Paper Products & Printing
5.5%
6.3%
Non-Metallic Mineral Products, Basic Metal &
Fabricated Metal Products
4.6%
1.6%
3.1%
Petroleum, Chemical, Rubber & Plastic
E&E Products Food, Bevarages
& Tobacco
Note: Percentage refers to y-o-y percentage change
International Statistics
Peru Economic Indicators 2017
32.2 million
P o p u l a t i o n
1.2% annual
G r o w t h r a t e
28.4%
Employment in Agriculture
15.9%
Employment in Industry
55.7%
Employment in Services
US$198.5 billion
GDP at constant prices
2.5% annual
G r o w t h r a t e
US$6.8
billion F D I
F l o w Inward F D I F l o w
Outward US$0.3
billion
US$98.2
billion
F D I Stock Inward F D I S t o c k Outward
US$5.4
billion US$8.6
billion
Commercial S e r v i c e s I m p o r t s
US$7.2
billion
Commercial S e r v i c e s E x p o r t s
US$39.9
billion
Merchandise G o o d s I m p o r t s
US$45.3
billion
Merchandise G o o d s E x p o r t s
Malaysia's Trade with Peru, 2008 - 2018
Source: Department of Statistics, Malaysia Source: www.statistics.apec.org
and YOU...
234.3 202.3 276.4 357.5 353.7 370.3 322.8 357.3 507.9 505.2 757.7
31.9 40.8 37.5 23.9 78.0
237.1
122.4 151.3
317.4
590.3
454.1
266.2 243.1 313.9 381.4 431.7
607.5
445.2 508.6
825.3
1,095.6
1,211.7
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018
RM Million
Exports Imports Total Trade
Note: *Provisional Data Source: Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Malaysia
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Generalised System of Preferences (GSP)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
Note: The preference giving countries under the GSP scheme are Liechtenstein, the Russian Federation, Japan, Switzerland, Belarus, Kazakhstan and Norway.
Number and Value of Preferential Certificates of Origin (PCOs)
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000 6,000
0 5,000 10,000 15,000 20,000 25,000
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement (ATIGA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
ASEAN-China Free Trade Agreement (ACFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
ASEAN-Korea Free Trade Agreement (AKFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
ASEAN-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership (AJCEP)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1,000
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
ASEAN-India Free Trade Agreement (AIFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (AANZFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
Number and Value of Preferential Certificates of Origin (PCOs)
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement (MJEPA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-Pakistan Closer Economic Partnership Agreement (MPCEPA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
0.00 0.20 0.40 0.60 0.80 1.00 1.20
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement (MNZFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-Chile Free Trade Agreement (MCFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-India Comprehensive Economic Cooperation Agreement (MICECA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 100 200 300 400 500 600
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-Australia Free Trade Agreement (MAFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
20 Jan 27 Jan 3 Feb 10 Feb 17 Feb 24 Feb 3 Mar 10 Mar 17 Mar 24 Mar 31 Mar 7 Apr No. of Certificate of Origin
RM mil.
Malaysia-Turkey Free Trade Agreement (MTFTA)
Total FOB (RM mil.) Total CO
Note: *Provisional Data Source: Ministry of International Trade and Industry, Malaysia
Source : Bank Negara Malaysia
Malaysian Ringgit Exchange Rate with Selected Countries, January 2018 - March 2019
US Dollar
Philippine Peso
Vietnamese Dong
Hong Kong Dollar
Indonesian Rupiah
Indian Rupee
3.9578
3.8862
4.1867
4.0746
4.0790
3.70 3.75 3.80 3.85 3.90 3.95 4.00 4.05 4.10 4.15 4.20 4.25
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
RM
USD 1 = RM
50.6090
49.5163
53.4695
51.9675
47.00 48.00 49.00 50.00 51.00 52.00 53.00 54.00
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
RM
HKD 100 = RM
7.8384
7.4635
7.9362
7.7731
6.50 6.70 6.90 7.10 7.30 7.50 7.70 7.90 8.10
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
RM
PHP 100 = RM
0.0296
0.0274
0.0287
0.025 0.026 0.026 0.027 0.027 0.028 0.028 0.029 0.029 0.030 0.030
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
RM
IDR 100 = RM
0.0174
0.0171
0.0180
0.0176
0.0166 0.0168 0.0170 0.0172 0.0174 0.0176 0.0178 0.0180 0.0182
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
RM
VND 100 = RM
6.2202
5.6504
5.8668
5.50 5.60 5.70 5.80 5.90 6.00 6.10 6.20 6.30
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
RM
INR 100 = RM
7.9%*
US$350.0 (high)
12 Apr 2019
5.7%*
US$330.0 (low)
Sources: Ministry of International Trade and Industry Malaysia, Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Malaysian Rubber Board, Malaysian Cocoa Board, Malaysian Iron and Steel Industry Federation, and Bloomberg.
Commodity Prices
Notes: All figures have been rounded to the nearest decimal point * Refer to % change from the previous week’s price i Average price in the year except otherwise indicated
CRUDE PETROLEUM (BRENT) -per bbl-
1.7%*
US$71.6
12 Apr 2019
CRUDE PALM OIL -per MT-
0.5 %*
US$520.5
12 Apr 2019
RUBBER SMR 20 -per MT-
3.2%*
US$1,547.0
COCOA SMC 2 -per MT-
0.6%*
US$1,680.8
COAL -per MT-
1.9%*
US$63.8
SUGAR -per lbs-
1.3%*
US¢12.9
SCRAP IRON HMS -per MT-
5 Oct 2018 : US$84.2
Highest
2018/2019
12 Apr 2019 : US$71.6
4 Jan 2019 : US$57.1 28 Dec 2018 : US$52.2
Lowest 2018/2019
9 Mar 2018 : US$691.5
Highest
2018/2019
22 Feb 2019 : US$567.0
4 Jan 2019 : US$503.8 23 Nov 2018 : US$448.5
Lowest 2018/2019 Average Price 2018
i: US$71.5 Average Price 2018
i: US$600.1
Average Price 2018
i: US$1,371.0 Average Price 2018
i: US$1,535.6 Average Price 2018
i: US ¢ 12.3
Average Price 2018
i: US$380.7 (high) Average Price 2018
i: US$359.6 (low) Average Price 2018
i: US$66.9
Domestic Prices 12 April 2019
Steel Bars
(per MT)
RM2,130– RM2,280
Billets
(per MT) RM2,000 - RM2,100
12 Apr 2019 12 Apr 2019 12 Apr 2019
12 Apr 2019
Commodity Prices Trends
Sources: Ministry of International Trade and Industry Malaysia, Malaysian Palm Oil Board, Malaysian Rubber Board, Malaysian Cocoa Board, Malaysian Pepper Board, Bloomberg and Czarnikow Group, World Bank, World Gold Council, The Wall Street Journal.
1,523.2
1,473.5 1,479.4 1,599.1
1,665.6
1,657.3
1,594.4
1,491.3 1,539.2
1,623.4 1,690.3
1,680.8
1,450 1,500 1,550 1,600 1,650 1,700
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/mt
Cocoa
2,264 2,290
2,300
2,295 2,294
2,299
2,288 2,289
2,306
2,295 2,294
2,273
2,260.0 2,265.0 2,270.0 2,275.0 2,280.0 2,285.0 2,290.0 2,295.0 2,300.0 2,305.0 2,310.0
25 Jan 31 Jan 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/mt
Pepper
1,341.0 1,335.5
1,319.0 1,353.0
1,428.0 1,493.5
1,452.0 1,475.0 1,491.5
1,445.0 1,499.0
1,547.0
1,300 1,350 1,400 1,450 1,500 1,550
25 Jan 31 Jan 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/mt
Rubber SMR 20
53.7 55.3
52.7 55.6
57.3
55.8 56.1
58.5 59.0 60.1
63.1 63.9 61.6 62.8 62.1
66.3 67.1
65.1 65.7 67.2 67.0 68.4
70.3 71.6
40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/bbl
Crude Petroleum
Crude Petroleum (WTI)/bbl Crude Petroleum (Brent)/bbl 532.0
529.0 542.0 551.5
567.0 566.5
549.0 543.0
526.5 526.0
518.0 520.5
500 510 520 530 540 550 560 570 580
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/mt
Crude Palm Oil
12.4 12.6
12.7 13.0
13.3
12.6
12.2 12.5
12.6 12.5
12.8 12.9
12.1 12.3 12.5 12.7 12.9 13.1 13.3 13.5
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US¢/lbs
Sugar
15.7 15.9
15.8 15.7 16.0
15.3 15.3 15.3
15.4 15.1 15.1
15.0
14.5 14.7 14.9 15.1 15.3 15.5 15.7 15.9 16.1
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/oz
Silver
41.3 42.5
42.1 42.3
42.7
42.2
41.7 41.9
42.2
41.7
41.4 41.6
41.0 41.2 41.4 41.6 41.8 42.0 42.2 42.4 42.6 42.8
25 Jan 31 Jan 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/g
Gold
Sources: Ministry of International Trade and Industry Malaysia, , Malaysian Iron and Steel Industry Federation, Bloomberg and Czarnikow Group, World Bank, World Gold Council, The Wall Street Journal.
2,210 2,182 2,069 2,255 2,300 2,238 2,082 2,052 2,026 2,030 1,939 1,920 1,854 1,863 1,871
1,400 1,500 1,600 1,700 1,800 1,900 2,000 2,100 2,200 2,300 2,400
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
US$/ tonne
Aluminium
7,066 7,007 6,799 6,852 6,825 6,966 6,251 6,051 6,051 6,220 6,196 6,075 5,939 6,300 6,439
4,000 4,500 5,000 5,500 6,000 6,500 7,000 7,500
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
US$/ tonne
Copper
12,865 13,596 13,393 13,938 14,366 15,106 13,794 13,411 12,510 12,315 11,240 10,835 11,523 12,685 13,026
7,000 8,000 9,000 10,000 11,000 12,000 13,000 14,000 15,000 16,000
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
US$/ tonne
Nickel
Commodity Prices Trends
76.34 77.46 70.35 65.75 66.10 65.04 64.56 67.15 68.44 73.41 73.26 69.15 76.16 88.22 86.47
60.0 65.0 70.0 75.0 80.0 85.0 90.0 95.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar
2018 2019
US$/dmtu
Iron Ore
818.3 826.7
802.5 806.9 845.9
863.7
817.6 831.8
848.4 854.1
905.4 898.5
790.0 810.0 830.0 850.0 870.0 890.0 910.0
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/oz
Platinum
330.0 330.0
300.0 300.0 300.0 330.0
380.0 380.0 380.0 380.0 380.0 380.0 380.0
350.0
300.0 310.0
290.0 290.0 290.0 310.0
350.0 350.0 350.0 350.0 350.0 350.0 350.0
330.0
250 270 290 310 330 350 370 390 410
11 Jan 18 Jan 25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar22 Mar29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/mt
Scrap Iron
Scrap Iron/MT (High) Scrap Iron/MT(Low) 76.6 76.375.1 73.8
71.6 70.6
69.1 69.1
65.1 67.1
65.1
63.8 62.0
63.0 64.0 65.0 66.0 67.0 68.0 69.0 70.0 71.0 72.0 73.0 74.0 75.0 76.0 77.0 78.0
25 Jan 1 Feb 8 Feb 15 Feb 22 Feb 1 Mar 8 Mar 15 Mar 22 Mar 29 Mar 5 Apr 12 Apr
US$/t
Coal
MITI PROGRAMMES
The Prime Minister Officiated the 2019 Malaysia Autoshow
11 April 2019
MITI PROGRAMMES
Town Hall Session with MITI Secretary General
16 April 2019
Exception to Coverage
Population coverage excludes persons residing in institutions such as hotels, hostels,hospitals, prisons, boarding houses and military barracks.
Source : Labour Force and Social Statistics Source Detail : Labour Force Survey Report, DOSM Excise Duties
Excise duties consist of special taxes levied on specific kinds of goods, typically alcoholic beverages, tobacco and fuels; they may be imposed at any stage of production or distribution and are usually assessed by reference to the weight or strength or quantity of the product.
Source : National Accounts Source Detail : Gross Domestics Product (GDP), DOSM Exotic Species
Species not native to a particular area. It may pose a risk to endemic species.
Source : Environment Source Detail : Compendium of Enviroment Statistics, DOSM Expenditures
Expenditures are the values of the amounts that buyers pay, or agree to pay, to sellers in exchange for goods or services that sellers provide to them or to other institutional units designated by the buyers.
Source : National Accounts Source Detail : Gross Domestics Product (GDP), DOSM Export Duties
Export duties consist of general or specific taxes on goods or services that become payable when the goods leave the economic territory or when the services are delivered to non-residents; profits of export monopolies and taxes resulting from multiple exchange rates are excluded.
Source : National Accounts Source Detail : Gross Domestics Product (GDP), DOSM Exports
Goods (locally produced or manufactured or imported for subsequent re-exports) are regarded as exports when they are taken out of the country.
Source : External Sector Source Detail : Monthly External Trade Statistics, DOSM
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Operational Assistant
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Assistant
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Assistant
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Assistant
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Latif Operational
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Sofian Operational
Assistant
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Officer
Mohd Shahar Md Sabri
Assistant Administrative Marwan Azizi Mahidin
Head of Assistant Director
Council Secretariat Unit and Protocol
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