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Faculty of Administrative Science & Policy Studies Universiti Teknologi MARA Bachelor of Administrative Science [Factors influence the adoption of online business among Malaysian Youth]

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Faculty of Administrative Science

& Policy Studies Universiti Teknologi MARA

Bachelor of Administrative Science

[Factors influence the adoption of online business among Malaysian Youth]

Name of Student

[MUHAMMAD AZIZI BIN JEFFRI 2019883866]

[INTAN NOOR SABRINA BINTI ROSDI 2019219128]

SUBMITTED ON:

[ FEBRUARY 2022 ]

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Research Method & Data Analysis (ADS 511) – Research Proposal 2 / 72

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Bismillahirrahmanirrahim,

Alhamdulillah. Thanks to Allah SWT, whom with His willing giving us the opportunity to complete this Final Year Project which is Factor Influence the Adoption of Online Business among Malaysian Youth. This final year project report was prepared for Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies in order for student in final year to complete the program.

Firstly, I would like to express our deepest thanks to, Dr Nurul Hidayana Binti Mohd Noor as our supervisor who had guided and teaches us a lot in order to finish our research paper. We cannot do this without her help and patiently guide us. I also want to thank to lecturers and students of Faculty of Administrative Science and Policy Studies for their cooperation during this research and to complete the final year project. They had given valuable information, suggestions and answer the survey for the compilation and preparation this final year project report.

Deepest thanks and appreciation to our parents, family, and others for their cooperation, encourages, constructive suggestion and full of support for the report completion, from the beginning until the end. Also, thanks to all our friends and everyone, that have been contributed by giving their moral support to us and uncountable help in the complication of our research paper.

Last but not least, we are again thankful enough for all the help that we received during the hard time in order to complete this research project. We learn a lot during the complication of this research paper. We also hope this research paper will help to understand and knows more about the Factor Influence the Adoption of Online Business Among Malaysian Youth.

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Research Method & Data Analysis (ADS 511) – Research Proposal 4 / 72

ABSTRACT

Online business refers to both the practice of purchasing and selling goods and services through the Internet and particular companies that engage in this activity. In other words, the emphasis may be on the activities or characteristics. On the other hand, since the Covid-19 pandemic began, the amount of people using the internet to buy and sell products has grown significantly. Therefore, this study is to examine the factors that influence the adoption of online business among Malaysian youth. Based on a survey gathered from 314 respondent, it was found that performance expectancy, perceived trust and facilitating condition are among the factors that influence the adoption of online business while facilitating condition was been the most significant factor that influence the adoption of online business among Malaysia youth. Overall the study findings highlighted the important of the factors towards online business. The findings also provide what the valuable insights for the relevant factors in adoption of online business among Malaysian youth.

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Research Method & Data Analysis (ADS 511) – Research Proposal 6 / 72

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Acknowledgement………2

Declaration………3

Abstract……….4

Abstrak………..5

Table of content……….6

List of table………8

List of figure………..9

Chapter 1: Introduction 1.1 Background of online business………...10

1.2 Problem statement……….12

1.3 Research questions………15

1.4 Research objectives………...15

1.5 Scope of the study……….16

1.6 Significance of the study………...16

1.7 Definition of terms/concepts……….18

1.8 Summary………19

Chapter 2 : Literature Review & Conceptual Framework 2.1 Introduction………20

2.2 Online Business………..20

2.3 Factor Influence Online Business………...26

2.4 Conceptual Framework………...30

2.5 Hypothesis Development………31

2.6 Summary of Chapter………...33

Chapter 3 : Research Methodology 3.1 Introduction……….34

3.2 Research Design………..34

3.3 Unit/Level of analysis……….34

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Research Method & Data Analysis (ADS 511) – Research Proposal 7 / 72

3.4 Sample Size………...34

3.5 Sampling Technique………35

3.6 Measurement/Instrumentation………...36

3.7 Data collection………...36

3.8 Data Analysis………...38

3.9 Pilot Test………..40

3.10 Summary of Chapter………40

Chapter 4: Findings 4.1 Introduction……….42

4.2 Demographic Profile………...42

4.3 Preliminary Analyses………..43

4.4 Main Findings……….44

4.5 Summary of Chapter………...47

Chapter 5: Discussion and Conclusion 5.1 Introduction………..48

5.2 Summary of Finding………48

5.3 Research Implication & Recommendation………..50

5.4 Limitations of Study and Future Research Suggestion………....52

5.5 Conclusion………...54

6.0 References………...55

7.0 Appendix 7.1 Appendix A (Survey)………61

7.2 Appendix B (Output SPSS)………...66

7.3 Appendix C (Similarity Index)………..72

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