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UNIVERSITI TFKNOLOGI PETRONAS

Geographic Information System for Labuan Island By

Wan Mohamad Anas b Wan Khairul Anuar (11735) Supervisor: Mr. Jasmi Ab Talib

Universiti Tekno1ogi PE1RONAS Bandar Seri Iskandar

31750 Tronoh

Perak Darul Ridzuan

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CERTIFICATION OF APPROVAL

Geographic Information System for Labuan Island

Approved by

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by

Wan Mohamad Anas bin Wan Khairul Anuar

A peroject dissertation submitted to the Petroleum Engineering Programme

Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS In partial fulfilment ofthe requirement for the

BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING (Hons) PETROLEUM ENGINEERING

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Mr Jasmi Ab Talib

UNIVERSITI TEKNOLOGI PETRONAS TRONOH, PERAK

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CERTIFICATION OF ORIGINALITY

This is to certizy that I am responsible fur the work submitted in this project, that the original work is my own except as specified in the references and acknowledgements and that the original work contained herein have not been undertaken or done by unspecified sources or persons.

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WAN MOHAMAb ANAS BIN WAN KHAIRUL ANUAR

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ABSTRACT

This project revolves around the construction of Geographic Information System for Labuan Island. The area of interest is focused on the data available for Labuan Island for be combined in a single software system. Software used in this project is ArcGIS 9.3 which includes ArcMap and ArcCatalog. Conventional map data available nowadays are all spread out and in different format thus making data gathering for decision making somewhat difficult. The map data can be lost or damaged as it is usually kept in paper format. There are also difficulties of comparing information covering the same geographic region, but on two different sources. Typically mapping data collected fur, say, climate could not be compared directly with, say, soil mapping because they are reproduced at different scales and projections. The scope of study basically covers four main phases starting from the literature review, data gathering, constructing ArcMap for Labuan Island and finally published the completed data compilation for users. The methodology of this project shows how the steps need to be taken in order to construct a geographic information system for desired area. The end product consists of five layers of different data with aerial map data taken from ArcGIS explorer as base map layer for Labuan Island GIS.

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page

CERTIFICATION OF APPROVAL CERTIFICATION OF ORIGINALITY ABSTRACT

TABLE OF CONTENTS LIST OF FIGURES LIST OF TABLES

LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS LIST OF NOMENCLATURES 1.0 INTRODUCTION

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1.1

Background of Study 1

1.2 Problem Statement 2

1.2.1 Problem Identification 2

1.2.2 Significant of Project 2

1.3 Objective 4

1.4 Scope of Study 4

1.5 Relevancy of Project 4

1.6 Feasibility of the Project within the Scope and Time frame 4 2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW

2.1 Geographic Information System 5

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2 .1.1 Landsat processing procedure 2.2 ArcGis Desktop 9.3

2.2.1 ArcMAP 2.2.2 ArcCATALOG 2.3 Labuan Island

2.4 Coordinate Systems

2.5 Spherical Coordinate Systems

2.6 Two Projected Co Coordinate systems 3.0 MEmODOLOGY

3.1 Research Methodology 3.2 Project Work Flow 3.3 Gantt Chart 3.4 Too Is Required 3.5 GIS Structure Design

3.5.1 Data capture 3.5.2 Load of Data

3.5.3 GIS Integration with other tools 3.6 GIS Operation Design

3.7 GIS Model

3.7.1 Extracting data from the real world 3.7.2 Some sampling aspects

3. 7.3 Data gathering from various sources 3. 7.4 Data Management

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