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Reasons for Vietnamese 'Surge'

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NcwStraitsTimcs.MONDAY,MAY20,2019

NEWS /Nation

8

丨:丄: 辭..彳:-巧

ENCROACHMENT BY FISHERMEN

REASONS FOR VIETNAMESE

SURGE

i

namesefishermentotrespasson Malaysian waters to plunder some RM6 billion inmarine re-:

Limited security patrols, damage to Vietnamese seabed among factors

sourcesayear.

Theworstpartwasthatthe il­

legal fishermen used dragnets, thatdestroythepricelessmarine ecosystemincludingcorals.

Vietnam’sfishingindustryem­

ploysmorethan4.5millionpeo­

ple and is the world’s fourth largestexporteroffishafterChi­

na,NorwayandThailand.

TheVietnameseAssociationof encroach on Malaysian SeafoodExportersandProducers waterspartlybecauseit (Vasep) reported thatthe coun­

is less stringently po- try’s catch amounted to US$10 醒―--- ^ 」 . .

billion(RM41billion)ayear. AMalaysiaMarineParksDepartmentdivercuttingafishingnetthatcancausedamagetocoralsonthe Former Maritime Institute of seabedinwatersoffBesut, Terengganu,lastyear.(Inset)RetiredFirstAdmiralDatukChinYoonChin.

:—v

:,'.鉍.•

ADRIANDAVID KUALALUMPUR

[email protected]

V.

'IETNAMESE trawlers

㉞:

3^

Iiced compared with the aroundtheParacelsandSpratlys

archipelago, where Chinese Malaysia(Mima)director-general retiredFirstAdmiralDatukChin

sea FILE

PIC

forceshaveastrongpresence. --- ^ ^

Vietnamesefishermenarealso YoonChinsaidthereweremore bluefin.tuna was sold for US$3 andfoodsecurityof12countries ness, saidChin, venturing further out into the than80,000trawlersoperatedby millioninJapan. andterritoriesitborders.”

open sea after over-harvesting, Vietnamesefishermen. “Theextractionofthisnatural Chin added that since 1998,from where the Vietnamese dredgingand the buildingofar- “Their favourite catch are the resourceinthe SouthChinaSea Vietnamhad offeredUS$65mil- trawlersoperated,

tificialislands haddamaged160 expensive bluefin tuna and has been the causeofmany in- lion ineconomicincentives and However,only sevencouldac- sqkmoftheircountry’sseabed. equallyhigh-pricedyellowfintu- ternationalspatsrecently. preferentialloanstoitsoffshore commodate large vessels Afisheriesindustryexpertsaid na. Other popular ones are “Theareaisbiologicallydiverse fishermento upgrade theirves- equippedwith400hpengines— poachinghadalsoresultedinthe grouper,squid,cocklesandshell- andhometo3,365speciesoffish, sels with powerful engines and Lach Bang and Lach Hoi in depletionofVietnam’sfishstock fish,crabs,shrimps,snapper,lob- It is also one of the five most modernequipment. .ThanhHoaprovince;CuaHoiin byasmuchas70percentoverthe sters,oystersandbabysharks.” productive fishing zones in the “Private businesses and for- NgheAn province; Xuan Phoin past20years ABluefintunareportedlysells worldwithregardtototalannual eign-invested businesses linked HaTinhprovince; SongGianhin FisheriesDepartmentdirector- for US$200 per kg, while yel- marineproduction. to Vasep are also given tax re- QuangBinhprovince; ConCoin generalDatukMunirMohdNawi lowfin tuna can fetch US$8 per “It helpsthe coastal economy ductions during the first three QuangTri province; and Thuan said these had caused theViet- kg. Earlier this year, a 277.6kg andiscrucialfortheexporttrade years of offshore fisheries busi- PhuocinDaNangprovince.

He said there were 31 ports

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