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THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUDITORY-COGNITIVE TRAINING

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Fifth Malaysian Audiology Scientific Conference (MASCO2018)/ POSTER/11

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ALLIED HEALTH SCIENCES, 3(1), 563-563 563 TITLE: THE DEVELOPMENT OF AUDITORY-COGNITIVE TRAINING MATERIALS IN MALAY LANGUAGE INTENDED FOR OLDER ADULTS WITH NORMAL AND WITH NEURO-COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT.

Yusmeera Yusof1, 2, Siti Zamratol-Mai Sarah Mukari2, 4, Mariam Adawiah Dzulkifli3, Kalaivani Chellapan7, Aminah Awang Besar5, Nurhafizah Mohd Sukor6, Kartini Ahmad2, Nashrah Maamor2, Wan Syafira Ishak2.

1 The Ministry of Health, Putrajaya, Malaysia.

2 Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

3 The International Islamic University of Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

4 Institute of Ear, Hearing and Speech, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

5 The Institute of Language and Literature, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

6 The Islamic Science University of Malaysia, Nilai, Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

7 Faculty of Engineering and Built Environment, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia.

ABSTRACT

Introduction: The purpose of this study is to develop an auditory-cognitive training material which focuses on working memory and cognitive interference tasks that are suitable for older adults.

Methods: The common Malay words were collected from 66 older adults and rated in terms of their familiarity by another 52 older adults using Likert scale. Of 566 different Malay words listed, 158 words were categorized as familiar. These familiar words were subsequently represented through drawing and voice recorded by a female native speaker of Malay language. Additionally, 84 simple questions in Malay language were also voice recorded to be used as cognitive distractor. Later, all materials were combined as a web-based computer aided training system.

Results: There were 5 materials created: i) voice recorded of Bahasa Melayu words as stimuli;

ii) voice recorded questions as cognitive interferences; iii) line drawing tied with words as response materials; iv) task algorithms; and v) system specification requirement.

Conclusion: This study provides a comprehensive auditory cognitive training materials to be used in the newly developed auditory-cognitive training system (UKMTM).

Keywords: Auditory, Cognitive, Training, Working memory interference, Malay language, Older adults

Corresponding author: Siti Zamratol-Mai Sarah Mukari ([email protected] )

Referensi

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