However, public access to the electronic copy of the publication could only be made through the URL of the publication in the SIR; and not through another domain without written permission from SEAFDEC. One of the activities was the annual publication compiled during 1976–2007 as the "Fishery Statistical Bulletin for the South China Sea Area". However, starting from 2008 until today, the publication was changed to "Southeast Asia Fisheries Statistical Bulletin". For this Southeast Asia Fisheries Statistical Bulletin 2020, SEAFDEC is presenting the data and information with a brief analysis of regional trends in the hope that it would be useful in assessing the factors influencing the continued growth of fisheries production in the national.
The publication of this 2020 Southeast Asia Fisheries Statistics Bulletin was successfully carried out with the continued support of the ASEAN Member States (AMS) through their efforts in providing the latest national fisheries data and information. SEAFDEC is therefore grateful to the national agencies and the relevant AMS staff for their cooperation and support. SEAFDEC is committed to continuing to assist AMSs in the sustainable development of their fisheries and looks forward to strengthening cooperation with AMSs, particularly in the collection of fisheries data for future issues of the Bulletin and other SEAFDEC publications, including the “State of Fisheries and of Aquaculture in Southeast Asia', which used the region's fisheries statistics along with other relevant information to arrive at a better knowledge of fisheries status and trends.
SEAFDEC would once again like to thank the AMSs and related organizations for their cooperation and support in the collection of fisheries statistical data, including input for this 2020 Bulletin. SEAFDEC will increase the awareness of countries in the region on the use of fisheries Continue to increase information for better fisheries planning and management by compiling Southeast Asia's fisheries statistics and data.
EXPLANATORY NOTES
- Data Sources
- Incomplete Data
- Time Reference
- Unit of Measurement
- Standard Symbols and Abbreviations
- NOTES ON STATISTICS 1 Statistical Coverage
- Geographical Coverage
- Fishery Structure and Sub-sectors
- Inland Fishing Areas
- Marine Fishing Areas
Production by value represents the value of the products corresponding to the landing (average monthly weighted value, where available). Although the method of measuring fishing boat tonnage varies from country to country, the statistics should be based on national measurement standards. The statistics of fishing units are mainly used to consider the limitation of the number of fishing units for fisheries management.
To facilitate the reporting of statistics for fishing units, please refer to Annex 4 for details. Statistics on fishermen are generally obtained from the Marine Fisheries Register of Member States. Production can be reported by species in terms of number of larvae, fingerlings, juveniles etc. used which focuses on two main objectives viz.
They are standardized in accordance with the FAO Major Fishing Areas, the boundaries of which are determined in consultation with international fisheries agencies taking into account various considerations, including:. i) The border of national regions and the natural divisions of oceans and seas;. ii) The boundary of adjacent statistical fisheries bodies already established in inter-governmental conventions and treaties;. v) The longitude and latitude grid system;. vi). The marine fishing areas of the Southeast Asian countries are identified under Area 57 (Indian Ocean, Eastern), Area 71 (Pacific Ocean, West Central) and Area 61 (Pacific Ocean, Northwest).
Indian Ocean, Eastern)
In marine waters between Sumatra and Java, the areas bounded by a line starting on the coast of Sumatra at the border between.
At marine waters between Sumatra and Java, the areas bounded by a line commencing on the coast of Sumatra at the boundary between
Pacific, Western Central)
Pacific, Northwest)
Due to the different legal definitions used by each country, the table below shows the classification of small-scale and commercial fisheries of the countries of the region. Indonesia Fishing operated without boat, using boat without power, using outboard engine <5 GT, or inboard engine size <5 GT .. a) Fishing operating using outboard engine 5-30 GT or size of inboard engine 5-30 GT. Malaysian traditional fisheries: small-scale fishing using traditional fishing gear (ie other than trawls and gillnets) with vessels less than 40 GRT operating in all areas concentrated in Zone 1.
Commercial fisheries: Medium- and large-scale fisheries that use commercial fishing gear such as trawls and purse seines. Myanmar Coastal Fisheries: vessels of less than 30 ft or using less than 12 HP engine operating in Zone 1. Industrial fisheries: vessels over 30 ft or using over 12 HP engines operating in Zone 2.
Philippines Municipal fisheries: small-scale fisheries with vessels of less than 3 GT operating in Zone 1 and 2. (a) Small-scale commercial fisheries: vessels of 3.1 to 20 GT operating in Zone 2; can also operate within a radius of 10.1-15 km (within Zone 1) if permission is granted by the concerned local government unit (LGU).
GT operating in Zone 1 Large-scale fisheries: vessels of more GT operating in Zone 2
Countries Fishing Zone 1 Fishing Zone 2 Fishing Zone 3 Fishing Zone 4 Brunei Darussalam From coastline to. From coastline to 30 m depth in the northern and southern areas, to 50 m depth in the central area.
- Seine net
- Boat seine
- Beach seine
- Trawl
- Beam trawl
- Otter board trawl
- Pair trawl
- Lift net
- Gill net
- Trap
- Stationary trap
- Portable trap
- Hook and lines
- Push/Scoop net
- Shellfish and seaweed collecting gear
- Others
- Non-powered boat 2. Powered boat
- Out-board powered boat
- In-board powered boat Less than 5 GT 5-9.9 GT
- Marine capture fisheries Full-time fishers Part-time fishers
- Mariculture
- Brackishwater culture 2.3 Freshwater culture
However, in terms of fisheries statistics, no country in the region collects data on such individual groups. However, the countries of the region agreed to separately report production from: a) anchovy bag; and b) Purse seine. Operated from a boat, they are usually used on the bottom where they are pulled by two, usually very long, ropes placed in the water in order to ensure that as many fish as possible are pushed or gathered towards the opening of the net.
Two wings extend out to increase the swept area and to guide the fish in the path of the net down to the catch bag. Fish trying to find their way through the net wall are gilled or entangled in the net. The migrating fish are entangled between two layers of netting and not in the net, where a combination of different types of net is used.
Trap refers to an equipment that is placed or stationed in the water for a period of time, regardless of the type of material used in its construction. Given their operation, this group of traps is stationed in the water for a longer period of time, at least until the end of the fishing season.
SUMMARY 2020 II
- TOTAL FISHERY PRODUCTION OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
- MARINE CAPTURE FISHERY PRODUCTION OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
- INLAND CAPTURE FISHERY PRODUCTION OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
- AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
- Mariculture
- Brackishwater Culture
- Freshwater Culture
- For the value per quantity of major freshwater aquaculture species, the highest was earned by giant river prawn (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) at US$ 7,061/MT followed by giant gourami (Osphronemus
- FISHING GEAR ANALYSIS
- NUMBER OF FISHING BOATS BY TYPE
- NUMBER OF FISHERS BY WORKING STATUS
- AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION OF ORNAMENTAL FISHES
- SEED PRODUCTION FOR AQUACULTURE
- ANALYSIS OF PRODUCER PRICE OF COMMODITIES FROM CAPTURE FISHERIES
The trend of the fisheries production of the Southeast Asian countries in 2016–2020 is shown in Figure 1. In terms of quantity, the total production of marine capture fisheries of the Southeast Asian countries during 2016–2020 indicated that Indonesia had the largest amount to the region's total production. A picture of the region's production quantity of sea capture fisheries in 2020 can be obtained from Figure 3.
2016-2020 Production of Major Marine Fisheries Commodity Groups in Southeast Asia by Volume (MT). In 2020, the total aquaculture production in the region accounted for approximately 54.0% of the total fisheries production in the region in terms of volume and 41.0% in terms of value. In 2020, the total production of brackish aquaculture accounted for approximately 22% of the total aquaculture production in the region.
Whiteleg shrimp (Penaeus vannamei) production was mainly produced by Indonesia, Vietnam and Thailand and had the highest amount contributing 31.1% of the region's total production from brackish water aquaculture. In terms of production quantity of Southeast Asian countries by species (Figure 8), striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus) accounted for 17.3% of the region's total freshwater aquaculture production, which was mainly contributed by Vietnam .
STATISTICAL TABLES 2020 III
ANNUAL SERIES OF FISHERY PRODUCTION
- Total Production .1 In Quantity
- In Value
- Marine Fishery Production .1 In Quantity
- In Value
- Inland Fishery Production
- In Value
- Aquaculture Production .1 In Quantity
- In Value
FISHERY PRODUCTION BY SUB-SECTOR
- In Quantity, 2020
- In Quantity, 2020 (cont’d)
- In Value, 2020
- In Value, 2020 (cont’d)
MARINE CAPTURE FISHERY STATISTICS 1 Number of Fishing Boats by Type and Gross Tonnage, 2020
- Number of Fishing Units by Size of Boat, 2020 .1 Brunei Darussalam
- Number of Fishing Units by Size of Boat, 2020 .2 Indonesia
- Number of Fishing Units by Size of Boat, 2020 .3 Malaysia
- Number of Fishing Units by Size of Boat, 2020 .4 Myanmar
- Number of Fishing Units by Size of Boat, 2020 .5 Singapore
- Number of Fishing Units by Size of Boat, 2020 .6 Thailand
- Marine Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .1 In Quantity
- Marine Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .1 In Quantity (Cont’d)
- Marine Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .2 In Value
- Marine Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .2 In Value (Cont’d)
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .1 Brunei Darussalam
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .1 Brunei Darussalam (Cont’d)
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .2 Indonesia
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .2 Indonesia (Cont’d)
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .3 Malaysia
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .3 Malaysia (Cont’d)
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .2 Malaysia (Cont’d)
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .4 Singapore
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .5 Thailand
- Capture Production by Type of Fishing Gear and by Species, 2020 .5 Thailand (Cont’d)
INLAND CAPTURE FISHERY STATISTICS
- Inland Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .1 In Quantity
- Inland Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .1 In Quantity (Cont’d)
- Inland Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .2 In Value
- Inland Capture Fishery Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .2 In Value (Cont’d)
- In Value
AQUACULTURE STATISTICS 1 Aquaculture Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020
- Aquaculture Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .1 In Quantity (Cont’d)
- Aquaculture Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .2 In Value
Cambodia
- Aquaculture Production by Species and by Fishing Area, 2020 .2 In Value (Cont’d)
- Aquaculture Production by Species of Ornamental Fishes, 2020 .1 In Quantity
- Aquaculture Production by Species of Ornamental Fishes, 2020 .1 In Quantity (Cont’d)
- Aquaculture Production by Species of Ornamental Fishes, 2020 .2 In Value
- Aquaculture Production by Species of Ornamental Fishes, 2020 .2 In Value (Cont’d)
- Seed Production from Aquaculture, 2020 .1 Brunei Darussalam
- Seed Production from Aquaculture, 2020 .2 Indonesia
- Seed Production from Aquaculture, 2020 .2 Indonesia (Cont’d)
- Seed Production from Aquaculture, 2020 .3 Malaysia
- Seed Production from Aquaculture, 2020 .4 Myanmar
- Seed Production from Aquaculture, 2020 .5 Singapore
- PRICE OF FRESH FISH
- Producer Price for Capture Fishery Production by Species, 2020
- Producer Price for Capture Fishery Production by Species, 2020 (Cont’d)
