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The graduates of the organ system integrated curriculum (2009) had higher average scores than the graduates of the traditional curriculum (2008)

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Traditional versus OSI Medical Curriculum

58 ACTA MEDICA PHILIPPINA VOL. 45 NO. 2 2011

ȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȏȱ

˜››Žœ™˜—’—ȱŠž‘˜›DZȱŠ›’œœŠȱǯȱŠ•‹žŽ—Šǰȱǰȱȱ

˜••ސŽȱ˜ȱŽ’Œ’—Žȱ

—’ŸŽ›œ’¢ȱ˜ȱ‘Žȱ‘’•’™™’—ŽœȱŠ—’•Šȱ

śŚŝȱŽ›˜ȱ ’•ȱǯǰȱȱ˜¡ȱśşřǰȱ›–’ŠǰȱŠ—’•Šǰȱ‘’•’™™’—ŽœȱŗŖŖŖȱ

ޕޙ‘˜—ŽDZȱƸŜřŘȱśřŜŗřşŘȱ

Š¡ȱ˜DZȱƸŜřŘȱśŘŜŖřŝŗȱ

–Š’•DZȱ–—ŸŠ•‹žŽ—Šȓ–Š’•ǯŒ˜–ȱ ȱ

˜–™Š›’œ˜—ȱ˜ȱŽ›˜›–Š—ŒŽȱ˜ȱ ›ŠžŠŽœȱ’—ȱ›Š’’˜—Š•ȱž››’Œž•ž–ȱŠ—ȱ ›ŠžŠŽœȱ’—ȱŠ—ȱ›Š—ȱ¢œŽ–ȱ—Ž›ŠŽȱž››’Œž•ž–ȱ›˜–ȱ‘ŽȱŠ–ŽȱŽ’ŒŠ•ȱ

Œ‘˜˜•ȱ˜—ȱ‘Žȱ‘¢œ’Œ’Š—ȱ’ŒŽ—œž›Žȱ¡Š–’—Š’˜—œȱ ȱ

Š›’œŠȱǯȱŠ•‹žŽ—ŠǰȱŽ›Žœ’ŠȱǯȱŠœ’••˜ȱŠ—ȱ’Šȱǯȱ’–ŠŠ—˜ȱ

ȱ

˜••ސŽȱ˜ȱŽ’Œ’—Žǰȱ—’ŸŽ›œ’¢ȱ˜ȱ‘Žȱ‘’•’™™’—ŽœȱŠ—’•Šȱȱ

ȱ ȱ ABSTRACT

Objective. To compare the performance of graduates in a traditional curriculum and graduates in an organ system integrated curriculum from the same school on the national medical licensure examination.

Methods. The scores of graduates of the University of the Philippines Manila College of Medicine in 2008, taught in the traditional medical curriculum were compared with those of the scores of graduates in 2009, taught under the organ system integrated curriculum, on the Physicians Licensure Examination (PLE) conducted by the Professional Regulation Commission (PRC). Average scores, and scores per subject were compared using t-test.

Results. The graduates of the organ system integrated curriculum (2009) had higher average scores than the graduates of the traditional curriculum (2008). The former also had higher scores in Physiology, Legal Medicine, Pathology, Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Pediatrics. The scores of the 2 groups were not significantly different in Biochemistry, Anatomy, Pharmacology and Medicine. The graduates of the traditional curriculum had higher scores in Microbiology and Preventive Medicine.

Conclusion. The graduates of the organ system integrated curriculum (2009) had better over all performance in the physician licensure examinations than the graduates of the traditional curriculum (2008).

Key Words: traditional curriculum, organ system integrated curriculum, physicians licensure examinations

ȱ

—›˜žŒ’˜—ȱ

‘Žȱ˜Š›ȱ˜ȱŽ’ŒŠ•ȱ¡Š–’—Ž›œȱ ŠœȱŒ›ŽŠŽȱ’—ȱŗşŖŗȱ‹¢ȱ

Ÿ’›žŽȱ ˜ȱ Ž™ž‹•’Œȱ Œȱ ž–‹Ž›ȱ řŗŖȱ  ‘’Œ‘ȱ ›Žž•ŠŽȱ ‘Žȱ

™›ŠŒ’ŒŽȱ ˜ȱ –Ž’Œ’—Žǯȱ Ž™ž‹•’Œȱ Œȱ ž–‹Ž›ȱ ŘřŞŘȱ ǻŠœȱ

Š–Ž—Žȱ ‹¢ȱ ǯȱ śşŚŜȱ Š—ȱ ǯǯȱ ŚŘŘŚǼȱ ǰȱ ”—˜ —ȱ Šœȱ Ž’ŒŠ•ȱ

Œȱ ˜ȱ ŗşśşǰȱ ™›˜Ÿ’Žœȱ ˜›ȱ Š—ȱ ˜ŸŽ›—œȱ ‘Žȱ ޡЖ’—Š’˜—ȱ ˜›ȱ

›Ž’œ›Š’˜—ȱ˜ȱ™‘¢œ’Œ’Š—œǯŗȱ‘Žȱ˜Š›ȱ˜ȱŽ’ŒŠ•ȱ¡Š–’—Ž›œǰȱȱ

—˜ ȱ ŒŠ••Žȱ ˜Š›ȱ ˜ȱ Ž’Œ’—Žȱ ’œȱ ˜—Žȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ ›Žž•Š˜›¢ȱ

‹˜Š›œȱ˜ȱ‘Žȱ›˜Žœœ’˜—Š•ȱȱސž•Š’˜—ȱ˜––’œœ’˜—ȱǻǼǯȱ ȱ‘Žȱ ›˜Žœœ’˜—Š•ȱ ސž•Š’˜—ȱ ˜––’œœ’˜—ȱ ǻǼȱ ‹ŽŠ—ȱ

›Š—”’—ȱ ‘Žȱ ’Ž›Ž—ȱ –Ž’ŒŠ•ȱ œŒ‘˜˜•œȱ ’—ȱ ‘Žȱ ‘’•’™™’—Žœȱ

‹ŠœŽȱ ˜—ȱ ‘Žȱ ŠŸŽ›ŠŽȱ ™Šœœ’—ȱ ›ŠŽȱ ˜ȱ ’œȱ ›ŠžŠŽœȱ ’—ȱ ‘Žȱ

‘¢œ’Œ’Š—ȱ ’ŒŽ—œž›Žȱ ¡Š–’—Š’˜—œȱ ǻǼȱ ’—ȱ ŗşşŝǯȱ ȱ ‘Žȱ

—’ŸŽ›œ’¢ȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ ‘’•’™™’—Žœȱ Š—’•Šȱ ˜••ސŽȱ ˜ȱ Ž’Œ’—Žȱ ǻǼȱŒ˜—œ’œŽ—•¢ȱ›Š—”Žȱ‘’‘Žœȱž—’•ȱŘŖŗŖȱ ‘Ž—ȱ’ȱ Šœȱ

›Š—”ŽȱœŽŒ˜—ǯȱ

‘Žȱ ȱ ’–™•Ž–Ž—Žȱ Šȱ Œž››’Œž•Š›ȱ Œ‘Š—Žȱ ’—ȱ ŘŖŖŚǰȱ

œ‘’’—ȱ ›˜–ȱ ‘Žȱ ›Š’’˜—Š•ȱ –Ž’ŒŠ•ȱ Œž››’Œž•ž–ȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ

›Š—ȱ ¢œŽ–ȱ —Ž›ŠŽȱ ǻǼȱ Œž››’Œž•ž–ǯŘȱ —ȱ Œ˜—›Šœȱ ˜ȱ

‘Žȱ ›Š’’˜—Š•ȱ Œž››’Œž•ž–ȱ  ‘’Œ‘ȱ ’œȱ œž‹“ŽŒȱ ˜›ȱ ’œŒ’™•’—ŽȬȱ

‹ŠœŽǰȱ‘ŽȱȱŒž››’Œž•ž–ȱ˜ŒžœŽȱ˜—ȱŠȱ–ŽŠ—’—ž•ȱ‘Ž–Žȱ’—ȱ

ŽŠŒ‘ȱ •ŽŠ›—’—ȱ ž—’ȱ ˜›ȱ ¢ŽŠ›ȱ •ŽŸŽ•ǰȱ Š—ȱ ŽŠŒ‘’—ȱ œ›ŠŽ’Žœȱ

œ‘’Žȱ›˜–ȱ•Š›Žȱ›˜ž™ȱ•ŽŒž›Žȱ’—Ž—œ’ŸŽȱŠŒ’Ÿ’’Žœȱ˜ȱœ–Š••ȱ

›˜ž™ȱ ™›˜‹•Ž–Ȭ˜›’Ž—Žȱ ’œŒžœœ’˜—œǯȱ ȱ œȱ Šȱ Œ˜—œŽšžŽ—ŒŽȱ ˜ȱ

‘’œǰȱŠŒž•¢ȱ Š—ȱ ˜‘Ž›ȱœŠ”Ž‘˜•Ž›œȱ  Ž›ŽȱŠ™™›Ž‘Ž—œ’ŸŽȱ ‘Šȱ

›ŠžŠŽœȱž—Ž›ȱ‘Žȱ—Ž ȱŒž››’Œž•ž–ȱ ˜ž•ȱ—˜ȱŠ›ŽȱŠœȱ Ž••ȱ

’—ȱ ‘Žȱ ǯȱ ‘’œȱ œž¢ȱ  Šœȱ ž—Ž›Š”Ž—ȱ ˜ȱ Œ˜–™Š›Žȱ ‘Žȱ

™Ž›˜›–Š—ŒŽȱ ˜ȱ ›ŠžŠŽœȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ ›Š’’˜—Š•ȱ œž‹“ŽŒȬ‹ŠœŽȱ

Œž››’Œž•ž–ȱ˜ȱ‘Šȱ˜ȱ‘Žȱ›ŠžŠŽœȱ˜ȱ‘ŽȱȱŒž››’Œž•ž–ȱ’—ȱ

‘Žȱ‘¢œ’Œ’Š—ȱ’ŒŽ—œž›Žȱ¡Š–’—Š’˜—œǯȱ ȱ

Ž‘˜œȱ

ŽŒ˜›œȱ ˜ȱ ›ŠžŠŽœȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ ȱ ’—ȱ ŘŖŖŞȱ Š—ȱ ŘŖŖşȱ  Ž›Žȱ ›Ž›’ŽŸŽȱ Š—ȱ ŠŠȱ ›ŽŠ›’—ȱ ‘Žȱ ˜••˜ ’—ȱ Ž—›¢ȱ

Œ‘Š›ŠŒŽ›’œ’Œœȱ Ž›ŽȱŒ˜••ŽŒŽDZȱȱ›ŽȬ–Ž’Œ’—ŽȱŽ›ŽŽȱ˜ȱ•ŠŽ›Š•ȱ

Ž—›Š—œǰȱŠ’˜—Š•ȱŽ’ŒŠ•ȱ–’œœ’˜—œȱŽœȱǻǼȱœŒ˜›Žœȱ

Š—ȱ ‘Ž’›ȱ ™›ŽȬŽ’Œ’—Žȱ Ž—ޛЕȱ  Ž’‘Žȱ ŠŸŽ›ŠŽȱ ›ŠŽȱ ǻ Ǽǯȱ ȱ ŠŠȱ ˜—ȱ ‘Žȱ –Ž’ŒŠ•ȱ œŒ‘˜˜•ȱ Ž—ޛЕȱ  Ž’‘Žȱ

ŠŸŽ›ŠŽȱ›ŠŽȱǻŽ ǼǰȱŠŸŽ›ŠŽȱŠ—ȱ’—’Ÿ’žŠ•ȱœž‹“ŽŒȱ

œŒ˜›Žœȱ ’—ȱ ‘Žȱ ȱ  Ž›Žȱ Š•œ˜ȱ ›Ž›’ŽŸŽȱ ˜›ȱ ‘’œȱ œž¢ǯȱ

˜••ŽŒŽȱ ŠŠȱ  Šœȱ œž‹“ŽŒŽȱ ˜ȱ ŽœŒ›’™’ŸŽȱ œŠ’œ’ŒŠ•ȱ Žœœǯȱȱ

‘ŽȱŸŠ›’˜žœȱŽ—›¢ȱŒ‘Š›ŠŒŽ›’œ’ŒœȱŠ—ȱŽ ȱŠ—ȱȱȱ

œŒ˜›Žœȱ Ž›ŽȱŒ˜–™Š›ŽȱŠ—ȱŠ—Š•¢£Žȱžœ’—ȱ‘Žȱ ˜ȬœŠ–™•Žȱȱ

Žœǯȱ ȱ

Žœž•œȱ

Š‹•Žȱ ŗȱ œ‘˜ œȱ ‘Šȱ ‘Žȱ Ž—›¢ȱ Œ‘Š›ŠŒŽ›’œ’Œœȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ

›ŠžŠŽœȱ ˜ȱ ‘Žȱ ›Š’’˜—Š•ȱ Œž››’Œž•ž–ǰȱ —Š–Ž•¢ȱ ™›ŽȬ CASE REPORT

ORIGINAL ARTICLE

1000 Philippines

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Traditional versus OSI Medical Curriculum

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60 ACTA MEDICA PHILIPPINA VOL. 45 NO. 2 2011

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