Fisheries production in Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 by volume (thousand mt) Year Brunei. Production of the fisheries sub-sectors in Southeast Asia in 2019 by volume (mt) and value (thousand USD). Marine catch fishery production in Southeast Asian countries in 2005-2019 by volume (thousand mt) Year Brunei.
Marine Fisheries Production in Southeast Asian Countries 2005-2019 by Value (USD Million) Year Brunei. Production of tuna and tuna-like species in Southeast Asian countries in 2019 by quantity (mt). Small pelagic fish production of Southeast Asian countries in 2019 by volume (mt) and value (thousand USD).
Inland Capture Fisheries Production of Southeast Asia
During 2005 to 2019, Myanmar was the top producer of inland capture fisheries, contributing 48.24% to the region's total inland capture fisheries production, which produced about 1,600,050 mt in 2019. the region's total domestic capture fisheries production, followed by Vietnam which contributes about 5.87. Despite the efforts made by many agencies to improve the compilation of information on domestic capture fisheries production in Southeast Asia, the information may still be underreported due to the inadequacy of information collected, especially on the production value of inland capture fisheries.
As shown in Table 18, the total value of inland fisheries production in 2019 was 4.056 million USD, accounting for 7.37% of the total value of fisheries production in the region or 12.14% of the total value of fisheries production in the region. Myanmar maintains a stable value of inland fisheries production in 2008-2019 and the value of its production at USD 2480 million. Production of inland fisheries in Southeast Asian countries 2005-2019 by volume (mt) Year Brunei.
Indonesia as the second highest in domestic capture fisheries production value accounted for 3.71% of the country's total fisheries production value, followed by Thailand at 4.08%, Philippines at 3.41% and Malaysia at 0.61. Looking at the contribution of domestic capture fisheries to the respective countries' total fisheries productions in 2019, Cambodia was first with its production contributing 54.12% to the country's total fisheries production, followed by Lao PDR at 38.55%, Myanmar at 26.97 %, Thailand at 4.68%, and Philippines at 3.51. Regarding the production of major species from inland capture fisheries (Table 20), only Indonesia, Philippines and Thailand provided the figure at the species level.
The group of freshwater fish nei (Osteichthyes) with no species classification provided the highest production of inland capture fisheries accounting for 72.71 % of the region's total. Contribution of domestic capture fisheries production to the respective Southeast Asian country's capture fisheries production and total fisheries production in 2019 by quantity (mt).
Aquaculture Production of Southeast Asia
Mariculture
The growth of mariculture production in the region has been very strong over the past 15 years, mainly due to the increased fishery production of Indonesia. Cambodia, Singapore and Brunei Darussalam also reported minimal contributions to the region's total mariculture production. In terms of value, Indonesia also led the countries with the value of its mariculture production contributing about 64.70% to the region's total mariculture production value, followed by Philippines for 16.50%, Myanmar for 11.20%, Thailand for 5, 00 %, Malaysia for 1.80 % , and Singapore for 0.70 %, while Singapore and.
According to major groups of mariculture species, namely: aquatic plants, marine fish, marine molluscs, shrimps and others, the aquatic plants contributed the largest production to the region's total mariculture production from 2005 to 2019. As shown in Table 28, according to major groups of mariculture species, the aquatic plants contributed about 93.00 % to the region's total mariculture production volume. Trends of mariculture production by quantity (mt) of major groups of species from Southeast Asia in.
Percentage of mariculture production of major groups of species in Southeast Asia in 2019 by volume (mt). Mariculture production of major groups of species in Southeast Asia from 2005 to 2019 by volume (mt). Production of major groups of mariculture species in Southeast Asian countries in 2019 by volume (mt).
In terms of value, eucheuma seaweed nei (Eucheuma spp.) contributed 58.10% to the total aquaculture of the region. In addition, shrimp praised the highest value per volume at $6,985/mt, followed by clam at $3,000/mt, and milkfish at $2,229/mt.
Brackishwater Aquaculture
Meanwhile, the lowest value was obtained for elkhorn sea moss at USD 72/mt (Table 29). Brackish water aquaculture production in Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 by volume (mt) Year Brunei. Brackishwater Aquaculture Production in Southeast Asian Countries from 2005 to 2019 by Value (USD Thousand) Year Brunei.
The main groups and species cultured in brackish water include aquatic plants such as Gracilaria spp., crustaceans such as banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis), giant tiger shrimp (P. monodon), whiteleg shrimp (P. vannamei) and other shrimps. such as fish such as milkfish (Chanos chanos) and sea fish and others. On the other hand, the production of banana shrimp (Penaeus merguiensis) had decreased with an average decrease of 5,503 mt/year from 2005 to 2019. In 2019, the white-legged shrimp (P. vannamei) made the highest contribution to the total brackish water aquaculture production for 33.00% followed by in Gracilaria spp.
Production of main group species of brackish water aquaculture of Southeast Asia from 2005 to 2019 by quantity (mt). Production of large group species of brackish water aquaculture of the Southeast Asian countries in 2019 by quantity (mt). In the production amount of brackish water aquaculture in 2019 by the Southeast Asian countries and by major groups and species, the production of whiteleg shrimp (P. vannamei) was the highest and mainly produced by Indonesia Vietnam and Thailand (22.50.
With regard to the average value per volume of production from brackish water aquaculture, considering only the countries that reported their respective production values, Singapore had the highest at USD 28,267/mt followed by Brunei Darussalam at USD 6,618/mt, Malaysia at USD 6,087/mt, Thailand to USD 4,866/mt, the Philippines at USD 3,523/mt, Indonesia at USD 1,732/mt and Myanmar at USD 1,300/mt. Cambodia and Vietnam did not report their respective production value from brackish water aquaculture (Table 33).
Freshwater Aquaculture
These successful fish invaders have seriously threatened not only the freshwater aquaculture sector. Freshwater aquaculture production in Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 by volume (mt) Year Brunei. While Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam were able to report their freshwater aquaculture production by species, other countries only reported production by major groups such as freshwater fish, nei provided species-level details.
From 2005 to 2018, freshwater aquaculture production of the main species groups showed that tilapia and other cichlid groups recorded the highest production followed by carp, barbel and other cyprinids, and catfish. Proportion of production of major species groups in Southeast Asian freshwater aquaculture in 2019. Production of major species groups of Southeast Asian freshwater aquaculture from 2005–2019 by quantity (mt).
In terms of freshwater aquaculture production volume by species of Southeast Asian countries (Table 38), pangas catfish nei (Pangasius spp.) accounted for 21.90% of the region's total freshwater aquaculture production, which was mainly contributed by Vietnam. This was followed by Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), which accounted for 19.70% and mainly contributed to. Production of major groups of species from freshwater aquaculture of Southeast Asian countries in 2019, measured by quantity (mt).
In terms of production value, the highest contributor to the region's total freshwater aquaculture production value in 2019 was Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus), which accounted for 32.50% of the region's total production. For the value per volume of larger freshwater aquaculture species was the highest earned by giant river shrimp (Macrobrachium rosenbergii) at USD 7,006/mt followed by giant gourami (Osphronemus goramy) at USD 2,312/mt.
Fishing Vessels
Number of fishermen and fish farmers in Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 Year Brunei. The regional classification of fishing vessels was developed to compile statistics on fishing units taking into account the extent of existing fishing activities in South East Asia (SEAFDEC, 2008b). The second highest figure was reported by Malaysia, which showed some increases between 2005 and 2014, with a slight decrease in 2015 and an increase again in 2016, but decreased again in 2017 and beyond.
It should be noted that the reduction in the number of fishing vessels can be due to several reasons, such as natural disasters, difficulties in licensing/registration of vessels and gear, and policies of individual countries to reduce the number of fishing vessels in commercial fishing. operations, e.g.
Fishers and Fish Farmers
Although minimal, Singapore and Brunei Darussalam also reported their respective numbers of fishers and fish farmers, but Cambodia, Lao PDR, Myanmar, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam were unable to provide information on their respective numbers of fishers and fish farmers. .
Fish Processing Industry
World fisheries trade in fish and fishery products from each continent in 2019, by quantity (mton) Total fishery production Trade in fish and fishery products.
Fish Trade
Global Trading of Fish and Fishery Products From 2005 to 2019, the world’s export of fish and fishery
Exports of fish and fishery products from each continent from 2005 to 2019 by value (thousand USD). Percentage share of global exports of fish and fishery products by continent in 2019, quantity (left) and value (right).
Trading of Fish and Fishery Products in Southeast Asia
Imports of fish and fishery products from each continent from 2005 to 2019 by value (thousand USD). Exports of fish and fishery products of the Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 by quantity (mt) Year Brunei. The Asian region has become a major fish exporter, and from 2005 to 2019, fish exports showed a gradually increasing surplus in quantity and value (Table 51 and Table 52), as the total export quantity from Southeast Asian countries had grown to approximately 116,594 tons/ year or 2.70% per year.
In 2019, Vietnam was the largest exporter of fish and fishery products among Southeast Asian countries. Exports of fish and fishery products of the Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 by value (thousand USD) Year Brunei. As the largest importing country in Southeast Asia, Thailand recorded a negative trade balance of 596,442 tons in 2019.
Fish and fishery products exported by Southeast Asia from 2005 to 2019 by FAO major group, quantity (mt). Trade in fish and fishery products of the Southeast Asian countries in 2019 by quantity (mt) Total fisheries. Import of fish and fishery products of the Southeast Asian countries from 2005 to 2019 by quantity (mt).
In terms of the average value of imported products, Singapore had the highest value at USD 5,504/. While Thailand as the largest importer among Southeast Asian countries valued its imports at USD 1,898/mt and Myanmar's imports were the lowest at around USD 1,162/mt.
