INSITUTE LIBRARY
TRANSPARENCY COLLECTION
28-day menstrual cycle
The 1995 average annual population growth rate in different parts of the world
Abscission zone in maple (Acer)
Absorption of visible light by photosynthetic pigments
Acid precipitation
Acids, Bases and pH Values
Active transport across a cell membrane
Activity series of metals
Acute inflammation
Adaptive radiation
Algal micrograph : light microscope, transmission EM, and scanning EM
Alpha and beta emission
Amoeboid protozoans
An amphoteric substance
The anatomy of a clam
The anatomy of a crayfish
The anatomy of a grasshopper
The anatomy of a marine sandworm
The anatomy of a snake
The anatomy of a spider
The anatomy of a sponge
The anatomy of a starfish
Anatomy of teleost fishes
Antarctic food web
Antibody-mediated immune response
Antibody production in response to fetal Rh+ markers
Arrangement of actin and myosin filaments in a sarcomere
Attraction and Repulsion of Magnets
Bacteria on the tip of a pin
Bacterial agents of gonorrhea, syphillis, and chlamydia
Bacterial DNA. Photosynthetic bacteria. Flagellated bacterium
Bacterial reproduction by binary fission, a cell division mechanism
The bacteriophage virus
Ball and stick models
A Barr body from a human female. (b) anhidrotic ectodermal dysplasia
Beating of a sperm flagellum. Ciliated paramecium
The beginning of digestion
A benign tumor. (b) a Cancerous neoplasm
Bilateral invertebrate nervous systems
Biology : transparencies, teacher's guide
Bird anatomy
Bird respiratory system
Blood and lymph vessels in intestinal villi
Blood circulation in a full-term placenta. Blood vessels extend from the fetus, through the umbilical cord, and into chorionic villi
Body plan and micrograph of a Euglena
Body plan of a clam
Body plan of a cuttlefish
Body plan of a female roundworm
Body plan of a flowering plant
Body plan of a hagfish and a lamprey. The toothed oral disk of a lamprey
Body plan of a sea anemone
Body plan of a sea star
Body plan of a simple sponge
Body plan of an earthworm
A bomb calorimeter
Bone
Boyle's and Charles' Laws
The brain structure of vertebrates
Bread mold
Bronsted-lowry acids and bases
The carbon cycle
The cecum and appendix
Cell division
Cell functions
Cell-mediated immune response
Cells inside seminiferous tubules
Cells of the respiratory tract; cilia (gold) and mucus secreting cells (rust)
Cellular components of blood
Celsius and Kelvin temperature scales
Chain reaction
Changes during the menstrual cycle
Changes in global diversity over geologic time
Changes in nucleosome structure during gene transcription
Changes in plant form along environmental gradients
Changes in the chest during breathing
Changes in the earth's oceans and land masses over geologic time
Characteristics of epithelium
Chemical bonding
Chemical synapses
Chemistry connections to our changing world : transparencies
Chloroplast structure and function
Cholesterol-triggered atherosclerotic plaques in a coronary artery
Classes of levers
Classes of organic compounds
Classification of matter
Cloning
The closed circulatory system of an earthworm
Clot formation
Cohesion-tension theory of water transport
Colligative properties of solutions
A colony of methanogenic cells
Common allergens. Grass and ragweed pollen
Commonly observed oxidation numbers of the representative elements
Communication between cardiac muscle cells
Communication junctions between abutting cardiac muscle cells. Location of specialized cardiac muscle cells
Comparative embryological evidence for evolution. (a) Similar vertebrate embryos. (b) Fishlike structures in early human embryo
Comparison of a skeletal systems of a human and an ape
Comparison of gill-supporting structures in jawless fishes and jawed fishes
Comparison of mitosis and meiosis
Comparison of monocots and dicots
Components of a plant cell
Components of an animal cell
Compound eyes of a deerfly
The compound light microscope
Concave mirrors
Control of water and nutrient uptake by roots
Control over glucose metabolism
Concave Lenses
Convex lenses
Convex mirrors
Covalent bonding
Creating a DNA library. Insertion of plasmids into a host to produce cloned DNA
Crossing over disrupts linkage
Crossing over during prophase I
Crystal systems
Cutaway view and photograph of a lancelet
Cutaway view of plasma membrane
Cutaway view of the human heart
Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)
Cytokinesis in a plant cell
Cytokinesis in an animal cell
Cytomembrane system
Cytoplasmic division of a plant cell, as brought about by cell plate formation
Cytoskeletal components
Day and night
Dehydration synthesis
Development of a bean plant, a dicot
Development of a chick embryo
Development of a human hand
Development of corn, a monocot
Development of shepherd's purse, a dicot
Developments that revealed a key factor in the genetic basis of body weight
Diagram and micrograph of a chloroplast
Diagram and micrograph of a Golgi body
Diagram and micrograph of a mitochondrion
Diagram of the nuclear envelope
Diagram of the pulmonary circuit
Diagram of the systemic circuit
Didinium swallowing a Paramecium
Different flowering responses of spinach, a long-day plant, and chrysanthemum, a short- day plant
Different formulas for acetic acid, dimethyl ethor, and ethanol
Digestion and absorption of carbohydrates and proteins
Digestion and absorption of fats
The digestive system of a frog
The digestive systems of vertebrates
Direct combination and decomposition reactions
Direct combination and decomposition reactions
Directional terms and planes of symmetry for the human body
Dissolution of an ionic solid
A dissolved protein surrounded by ions and water molecules
Distribution of sea surface temperature during an ENSO
Distribution of sea surface temperature for the Pacific between ENSOs
Distribution of the world's major biomes
DNA and protein scaffold of a detergent-treated metaphase chromosome
DNA decondenses into loops that extend from attachment sites on scaffold proteins.
DNA-histone packing in nucleosomes also loosens up
DNA-protein fiber (solenoid). (c) Nucleosomes. (d) Nucleosome structure
DNA replication
The DNA virus that causes herpes. The RNA virus that causes influenza
Doppler effect
Duct system in early embryo that becomes the reproductive system
Early embryonic development of a sea urchin
Early embryonic development of the frog
Eclipses
Effect of temperature on spontaneous change
Effect of tonicity on water movement
The effects of crack on the human body
Effects of regional cytoplasm differences on the fate of cells in a frog embryo
Effects of temperature and pH on enzyme activity. Siamese cats show such changes
The electrolysis of water
Enthalpy diagrams
Entropy change for reaction and surroundings
Escape velocity
Eukaryotic cell containing cyanobacteria-like structures
Evaporation
The evolution of the camel
An evolutionary history of the reptiles
Example of stabilizing selection
Examples of cell junctions
Examples of connective tissue
Examples of hydrogen bonds
Examples of simple epithelium
Exocytosis and endocytosis
Exploring earth science
Exploring life science transparencies, teacher's guide
Explosive and step-wise release of energy
External appearance of developing human reproductive organs
Fate map of a Drosophila zygote
Feedback control of hormonal secretion during a menstrual cycle
Fertilization
Five types of human skeletal joints
Flagellated protozoans
Floral development in two larkspurs
The flower
A food web
Food web
Forces and Airplane Flight
Formation of membrane attack complexes by complement proteins
Formation of water
The formula mass of a substance
Fossil links
Four-stroke internal combustion engine
Frequency Range of Human Hearing
From fertilization through implantation
Fronts
Functional groups of organic compounds
Functional zones of a mitochondrion
Fusion and Fision Reactions
The garden pea, focus of Mendel's experiments
Gene expression in prokaryotes
General direction of information flow in nervous systems
General plan of insect tracheal systems
Generalized body plan of a bacterium
Generalized life cycle for club fungi
Generalized prokaryotic body plan. Micrograph of Escherichia coli
Geologic change. (a) Sea-floor spreading. (b) Plate tectonics
The geologic time scale
Geometry of an ionic crystal
Glacial deposition features
Glandular epithelium of frogs
lobal air circulation patterns
Global carbon cycle
Global winds
Glycolysis; energy-requiring steps
Glycolysis occurs in the cytoplasm
(a) Gram staining. (b) Bacteria on a human tooth. (c) E. coli dividing
Gravitational pull
Groundwater
Groups of elements
Growth in a woody stem through successive seasons
The haber process
Half-life
Hand positions that allow tool use. Skull shape and teeth of extinct primates
The heart structure of vertebrates
Heat and phase change
A heating curve for water
Hershey-Chase experiments
Hertzsprung-Russell diagram
Hexokinase and its substrate (glucose, in red). Induced-fit model of enzyme-substrate interactions
Honeybee dance language
How an action potential is propagated along neurons that have a myelin sheath
How ATP is formed in the noncyclic pathway of photosynthesis
Human anatomy : arteries, capillaries and veins
Human anatomy : brain
Human anatomy : circulatory system
Human anatomy : digestive system
Human anatomy : ear
Human anatomy : eye
Human anatomy : female reproductive system
Human anatomy : fetus
Human anatomy : kidney
Human anatomy : liver, pancreas, and gall bladder
Human anatomy : muscular system
Human anatomy : neuron
Human anatomy : reproductive system
Human anatomy : respiratory system
Human anatomy : simple reflex
Human anatomy : skeletal system
Human anatomy : skin
Human anatomy : the heart
Human anatomy : urinary system
The human brain
Human circulatory system (arteries in red, veins in blue
The human control systems
Human dentition
The human digestive system
The human digestive system
Human embryonic development
Human endocrine system
The human female reproductive system
The human kidney
Human lymphatic system
The human male reproductive system
The human muscular system
Human nervous system
The human placenta and its related structure
Human respiratory system
The human respiratory system
The human skeletal system
The human skeletal system
Human thyroid gland: anterior view, and posterior view
The human tongue
The human urinary system
Human vocal cords
Hybrid orbital summary
Hydraulic Lift
Hydrogen bonds in polypeptides : coiled chain, and pleated sheet
Incomplete dominance
Independent assortment (showing just two pairs of homologous chromosomes)
Independent assortment
Intensity of a sound
Interference of sound waves
The internal anatomy of a bird
The internal anatomy of a fish
The internal anatomy of a turtle
Internal organization of flagella and cilia
(a) internal structure of a corn leaf. (b) The carbon-fixing system in C4 plants
Internal structure of the kidney and its major blood vessels
Internal view of the human brain
Interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis in an animal cell
Invertebrates of aquatic habitats. A flatworm. A sea hare
Ionic bonding>
Ionic and covalent bonding
Ionization of sodium and chlorine by electron transfer and sodium chloride crystal
Isotopes of Carbon
Isostasy
Jamaican kittyboo beetles
Joints
Kinetic energy and reaction rate
The kinetic theory and the gas laws
The Krebs cycle and preparatory steps
Land snail. Body plan of an aquatic snail
Landscape regions
Lateral root formation in a willow
Lateral view of a rotifer
Law of reflection
Layers of the atmosphere
Layers of the earth
Layers of the sun
Le chatelier's principle
Leaf shoot tips
The leaf
Life cycle of a beef tapeworm, Taenia saginata
Life cycle of a blood fluke
Life cycle of a cherry, a flowering dicot
Life cycle of a crab
Life cycle of a fern
The life cycle of a fern
ife cycle of a flowering plant
The life cycle of a gymnosperm
Life cycle of a gymnospern (ponderosa pine)
The life cycle of a jellyfish
Life cycle of a moss (Polytrichum)
The life cycle of a moss
The life cycle of a mushroom
Life cycle of a star
The life cycle of an alga
The life cycle of an amgiosperm
Life cycle of Chlamydomonas, a green alga
Life cycle of Dictyostelium discoideum, a cellular slime mold
Life cycle of HIV
Life cycle of Plasmodium, the sporozoan that causes malaria
Life cycle of the black bread mold, Rhizopus stolonifer
Life in ocean zones
Life's diversity. Bacterium and trichomonad
The light and dark reactions of photosynthesis
Light-independent reactions of photosynthesis
Light micrograph of a section through the upper surface of a leaf
Limiting reactant
A lipid bilayer
Lithospheric plates outlines
Location and arrangement of skeletal muscle cells
Locations of primary (purple) and lateral (yellow) meristems in a flowering plant
Long distance surface currents
Low current and low voltage
Main reactants, intermediates, and products of photosynthesis
Major biogeographic realms
Major cavities in the human body. Directional terms and planes of symmetry for the vertebrate body
The major land biomes
Major oceanic zones
Malaria-causing protist
Male reproductive tract, posterior view
Measuring power
Mechanism of protein hormone action
Mechanism of steroid hormone action
Meiosis
Meiosis
Meiosis
Mendel's dihybrid cross between parent plants that bred true for different versions of two traits
Mendel's peas
Metals
The metric system
Micrograph of two duplicated chromosomes. Diagrams of unduplicated and duplicated chromosomes.
Mitosis in a cell from the African blood lily
Mitosis
sModel of a repressor protein (green) binding to an operator in bacterial DNA (blue)
A model of the levels of organization of a eukaryotic chromosome
Models of the atom
Mole conversion chart
Molecular cues that stimulate lymphocytes to make immune responses
Molecules
Morphogenesis
Morphological convergence among vertebrate lineages
Morphological divergence in the vertebrate forelimb
Movement of a fish and a salamander
Multiplication cycle for some of the bacteriophages
Multiplication cycle of one of the herpes viruses, an enveloped DNA animal virus
Mushroom development
Mutualism between legumes and nitrogen-fixing bacteria
Nearsightedness and farsightedness
Negative control of the lactose operon
Negative feedback loops to the hypothalamus and pituitary gland from the testes
The nephron and associated blood capillaries
Nerve net in a sea anemone
The nervous and muscular systems of a frog
Nervous control of muscle cell contraction
The nitrogen cycle in a land ecosystem
The nitrogen cycle
The nitrogen cycle
Noncyclic pathway of photosynthesis
Nondisjunction at anaphase I of meiosis
Normal and partially obstructed arteries. Diagram of an atherosclerotic plaque
Ocean floor features
An older stem with three annual rings
One of a pair of gills. Filaments in a fish gill. A blood vessel
One-way flow of energy from sun compensates for energy loss by organisms
The open circulatory system of a grasshopper
Opening of a rift valley
Organ systems in a planarian
Organ systems of the human body
Organization of the spinal column and cord
Organization within an organism
Osmosis
Overview of the stages of animal development
The oxygen/carbon dioxide cycle
The oxygen/carbon dioxide cycle
(a) Paramecium, a ciliated protozoan. (b) A hypotrich
Partial pressure gradients for O2 (blue) and CO2 (red) in the respiratory tract
Passive transport across a cell membrane
Pathways for ions across the plasma membrane of a neuron
Pattern of stimulation of photoreceptor cells of the retina. The pattern is upside-down and reversed left to right, compared to the object
Peptide bond formation
Theperiodic table
Periodic trends in atomic radii
pH of acid rains and other common acids and bases
Phagocytosis
A phase diagram
The phosphorus cycle
Photograph of the heart and its location in the thoracic cavity
Photosynthesis
A phylogenetic tree
A plasmid at high magnification. (b) Plasmids (blue arrows) released from a ruptured Escherichia coli cell
Plasmolysis
Plate collisions
Pollen grains from grass, rose, and ragweed
Possible origin of nuclear envelope and endoplasmic reticulum from folds in the plasma membrane
Prentice-Hall chemistry connections to our changing world : transparencies
Prentice-Hall exploring earth science transparencies, teacher's guide
Prentice-Hall exploring life science transparencies, teachers guide
Primary cell wall of cells in living plant tissues. Layers deposited inside the primary wall
Primary receiving and integrating centers for the human cerebral cortex. The limbic system
Propagation of action potentials along an axon
Propagation of an action potential along the axon of a motor neuron
Protein synthesis
Protists
Pulleys
Punnet squares
(a) Radial symmetry. (b) Bilateral symmetry
Receptor-mediated endocytosis
Recombinant DNA
Red blood cells from a person with sickle-cell anemia
Redi's experiment
Reflex response to muscle stretching
Relationship between fetal and maternal blood circulation in a full-term placenta
Relative abundance of the most common elements
Relative dating
Representations of a DNA double helix
Reproductive system of the human female
Reproductive system of the human male
The reproductive systems of a female and a male frog
The reproductive systems of vertebrates
Respiration
The respiratory, circulatory, and excretory systems of a frog
Respiratory system of frogs
The respiratory systems of vertebrates
Ridge and trench system
Root of a corn plant, transverse section
Root structure
Rough and smooth endoplasmic reticula
Roundworm captured by Arthrobotrys dactyloides, a predatory fungus S and P waves
Rutherford's Experiment
Sac fungi. (a&b) Scarlet cup fungus. (c) Eupenicillium. (d) Candida albicans
Scanning electron micrograph of a cancer cell and white blood cells
Scanning electron micrograph of a leaf section and a leaf surface
Scanning electron micrograph of a macrophage
Scanning EM of a red oak stem
The seasons
Secondary growth in a dicot root
Section through a human ovary
Section through a young buttercup root
Seismic risk map
Self-assembling microscopic spheres of (a) proteins and (b) lipids
Semiconservative nature of DNA replication
Sensitivity to Teratogens during pregnancy
Sensory pathway from the retina to the brain
Sensory reception in the human air
Series and parallel circuits
Seven characteristics of pea plants
Sexual reproduction in Spirogyra, a green alga
Shapes of s, p, and d orbitals
Simple and complex tissues in a stem, and examples of ground tissues
Single and double replacement reactions
Size and shape of red blood cells
Skeletal muscle : section from a skeletal muscle, muscle fibers, and two myofibrils
Skull shapes of early hominids and modern humans
Sliding filament model of muscle contraction
Sodium and potassium ions
Soil characteristics of deciduous forest, tropical rainforest, and coniferous forest
Soil characteristics of grassland and desert ecosystems
Soil profile
Soil types of the United States
Solar heating system
Solubility curves of solids
Solubility equilibrium
Some components of human blood
Some skeletal muscles of the human skeletal muscular system
Spectroscope
Speed of sound
Sperm formation. Structure of a mature human sperm
Stages in metastasis
Stages in the development of Rana pipiens, the leopard frog
The stages of ecological succession on land
(a) A stand of walled prokaryotic cells. (b) One of the oldest known eukaryotes. (c) A multicelled alga. (d) Eukaryotic microplankon (e) a eukaryotic cell. (f) a protistan
Stanley Miller's experiment
Statoliths in root cells
Stem structure of alfalfa, a dicot
Stem structure of corn, a monocot
The stem
Steps in amniocentesis
Stoichiometry problems
Stomatal action. Healthy holly stomata. Holly stomata clogged by pollutants
Structural formulas: alkanes
Structural Formulas: alkenes and aromatics
Structure of DNA
The structure of a human bone
The structure of a human tooth
Structure of a nerve
Structure of nitrogen bases
The structure of a plant root tip
The structure of a prokaryote
Structure of a T4 bacteriophage
The structure of a typical animal cell
The structure of a typical plant cell
Structure of a woody stem with extensive secondary growth
Structure of adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
Structure of an angiosperm leaf
Structure of blood vessels
Structure of cellulose
Structure of DNA
Structure of eukaryotic ribosomes
Structure of hemoglobin. A globin molecule and hemoglobin
Structure of human femur
Structure of human skin
The structure of human skin
Structure of nitrogen bases
Structure of rods and cones, mammalian photoreceptors
The structure of the human brain
The structure of the atom
The structure of the human ear
Structure of the human eye
The structure of the human eye
The structure of the human heart
The structure of the human lungs
Structure of the small intestine
Structure of the stomach. Peristaltic wave down the stomach
Structure of RNA : (a) Computer model, (b) features common to all RNAs, and (c) simplified model
Summary of energy harvest from aerobic respiration
Summary of transcription and translation
Sun's energy in the atmosphere
Surface view of nuclear envelope
Surface view of the deep, permanent folds of the intestinal mucosa. Individual epithelial cells at the free surface of a villus
Surface view of the deep, permanent folds of the intestinal mucosa
(a) Synura. (b) Diatom shells. (c) One dinoflagellate, Gymnodinium breve
T4 injecting DNA into bacterial host cell
Tactile receptors in human skin
Temperature scales
Tendon sheath
Tetrahedral shape of methane
Thermostat
Three methods of heat transfer
Three modes of natural selection
Three types of neurons
Three types of radiation
Tides
Topographic map
Transcription
Translation; chain elongation and termination stages
Translation; initiation stage
Translocation of organic compounds in sow thistle
Transmission electron micrograph of an animal cell nucleus
Transmission EM of a plant cell, with organelles diagrammed
Transmission EM of an animal cell, with organelles diagrammed
Transparencies for Starr's biology : concepts and applications 001
Transparencies for Starr's biology : concepts and applications 002
Transport proteins span the lipid bilayer of the plasma membrane
Trends in the periodic table
Two examples of a complete digestive system
Two major patterns of cleavage in animal embryos. Embryonic development in deuterostomes and protostomes
Types of body cavities in animals
Types of faults
Types of intrusions and extrusions
Types of muscle
Types of stress
Types of transformers
Types of volcanoes
A typical electrochemical cell
Typical plant and animal cells
Units of measure used in m~icroscopy
The uranium radioactive decay series
Uses of petroleum
Van Allen radiation belts
Variation in the intensity of solar radiation with latitude. Temperature variation with latitude
Vascular tissue
A Venus flytrap, one of the "carnivorous" plants
Venus's flower basket (Euplectella) showing spicules
Viruses : (a) Helical, (b) polyhedral, and (c) enveloped
Visual accommodation
Voltaic cell
The water cycle
The water cycle
Wave characteristics
Weather map
Wound healing