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6-2 Work and Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 1

6-2 Work and

Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 2

6-2 Work and Energy

1. Introduction

2. Work

3. Kinetic Energy

4. Work - Energy Equation

5. Conservation of Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 3

6-2 Work and Energy

1. Introduction

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 4

2.1 Work of a Force

2.2 Work of a Couple (a kind of Moment)

6-2 Work and Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 5

3. Kinetic Energy

1. Translation Only

2. Fixed Axis Rotation

3. General Plane

Note: Rotation about ICZV or

6-2 Work and Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 6

4. Work – Energy Equation

6-2 Work and Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 7

Example 1:

6-2 Work and Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 8

Example 2: Ventilator Door

The figure shows the cross section of a uniform 100-kg ventilator door hinged about its upper horizontal edge at O. The door is controlled by a spring-loaded cable which passes over the pulley at A. The spring has a stiffness of 200 N/m and is

undeformed when θ = 0. If the door is released from rest in the

horizontal position, determine the door’s maximum ω and the

corresponding angle θ.

6-2 Work and Energy

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2142211 Mechanical Dynamics, NAV 9

Example 3: Rolling Wheels

Each of two wheels has a mass of 30 kg and a radius of

gyration of 100 mm. Each link OB has a mass of 10 kg. The 7- kg collar at B slides on the fixed vertical shaft with no friction.

The spring has the stiffness k = 30 kN/m and is contacted by the collar when θ = 0o. If the collar is released from rest at θ = 45o and the wheels do not slip, determine a) vB when θ = 0o and b) maximum deflection of the spring.

6-2 Work and Energy

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