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Full bridge switching power supply for a thermoelectric dehumidifier

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Received 12-06-2019 Revised 13-08-2019 Accepted 13-08-2019

Full bridge switching power supply for a thermoelectric dehumidifier

Jensak Ekburanawat

Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Rajamangala University of Technology Rattanakosin, Nakhon Pathom

Corresponding author.Tel 08 9697 4340, E-mail [email protected]

1 4

PIC16F

5 lagging

Abstract

This research proposes an invention of the switching power supply designed for a thermoelectric dehumidifier This switching power supply consists of many important part which are a soft-start circuit, rectifier, boost converter, full-bridge inverter, high frequency transformer and the output rectifier circuits The switching power supply can produce two voltage levels;

12 and 24 volts The microcontroller PIC16F886 integrated in the main control unit manages the operation of the boost converter circuit and full-bridge inverter circuit by generating the driving signal to the IGBT switch in both circuits for better output-voltage stability This switching power

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supply can provide power rating of 94.85 watts in total and have 83.20 % efficiency with a power factor high as 0.95 lagging.

Keywords: Switching power supply, Thermoelectric, Dehumidifier

1.

Comfort zone)

ASHVE ( American society of heating &

ventilating engineers

- Dry bulb

temperature -29 [1]

24–27

50-70 0.2-1.0

1

[2]

74 72 73 76 79 80 Dew point) (Dew point temperature)

(RH) (T)

(3)

Magnus parameters

[3 –45

(1) 1.3

- -

CFCs

2.

2.1 5

2

94 x 305 x 94 2

TEC1-

12710 4

(Heat

pipe) -

4

4

1 2.2

-

- ( T)

87 mm.

25 mm.

Cold side

300 mm.

Hot side

51 mm.

80 mm.

Heat pipe & Fan

Heat pipe & Fan

Side View

Inlet air outlet air

TE Module

(4)

- , 36

2 Voltage

(V)

Temp.

( C)

Time (min)

Current (A)

14.11 32 3.65

36 13.33 39 5.25

48 13.98 38 6.58

-

2

3 2.3.1

-

Full-Bridge Converter Rectifier

Circuit Boost Converter

TE Modules

MCU IC

Opto IC

Gate Drive 230 VAC

Switching Power Supply Dehumidifier

Soft Start Circuit

Digital Thermometer

&

RH meter

Cooling Fan +

+ +

+

+ -

- -

-

- 12 VDC

24 VDC

220 VAC

F1 SPDT13.1 mH

1.57 uF S20K250

SCK105

SCK105 SCK105

IGBT1 600 uH

MUR860 220 uF

S1

S3

MUR820

MUR820 MUR820

5,500 uF

2,200 uF TE Module S2

S4 Cooling Fan

& Meter

(5)

220 -

(Soft start)

-

IGBT1

Low pass

filter

(2)

fC

L C

3 1 57

2,

Boost convertor)

[4]

(3)

Vin Vout

D Duty cycle)

-

(6)

RGTH00TS65GC11 650 50

(Full bridge Inverter

S1,

S4 S , S3

High frequency transformer [5,6

1 2

EE42

380 24 12

25

(4)

(5)

(6)

7

(7) AC

Bm

D N1

N2

n

Rectifier

MUR820 (Fast recovery diode 200 , 8

4

4

(7)

60 PIC16F886

5

5

6

PIC16F886 TLP 250

S1, S2

S3, S4

IR2110 IR2110

IR HIN LIN

IR 7

7

8 S1 S3

IR

(8)

61 9

YOKOGAWA 200 MHz 2.5 GS

Power quality analyzer Fluke

10-17 18

Vin

Iin

10

V

I

11

V

I

12

V I

13 1

(9)

62

Vsec1

Isec1

14 1

15 2

Vout1

Iout1

16

Vout2

Iout2

17

18

ISEC

(10)

83.20

0.95 lagging

lagging

19

4.

x 6.80 x

-20 20-

12

15 )

425

20

5.

6.

[1] Comfort Zone for Conditioned Space [ Internet] . [cited 2019 March 30] . Available form: http://www.air-conditioner

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Time (hour)

% RH Ambient Temp.

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64

- selection. com/ comfort- zone- air- conditioner-sizing.html.

[2]

1 http www.tmd.go.th/info.

[3] Sonntag D. Important New Values of the Physical Constants of . Vapour Pressure Formulations based on the IST- 9 0 and Psychrometer Formulae. Z.

Meteorol. 1990 -

[4] Muhammad H. Rashid. Power Electronics Handbook. California USA. Academic Press; 2001.

[5] Brown M. , Practical Switching Power Supply Design. California USA. Academic Press; 1990.

[6] Daniel W. H. Switching Power Supply Design. USA. McGraw-Hill; 2011.

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