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Determination of the Hydraulic Properties of a Silty Clay Loam Soil in a Lysimeter. (S01-skaggs214947-Poster)

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Determination of the Hydraulic Properties of a Silty Clay Loam Soil in a Lysimeter. (S01-skaggs214947-Poster)

Abstract:

At Parlier, California, two large weighing lysimeters are operated by the USDA to study the effect of shallow saline groundwater on root water uptake and evapotranspiration. In this study, the hydraulic properties of the silty clay loam soil in the lysimeters are determined by inverse modeling using the HYDRUS-1D model. Both volumetric water content data and boundary flux data are used in the parameter estimation process. The hydraulic properties of the soil matrix are assessed by simulating a post harvest period with upward flux from the shallow groundwater table. The hydraulic properties of the complete macro-porous soil are determined by simulating a winter fallow period with significant surface infiltration due to rainfall. The resulting soil hydraulic parameter sets are found to be profoundly different. The

implications of using various fitting procedures are discussed in detail.

Presentation Information:

Presentation Date: Wednesday, November 13, 2002 Presentation Time: 10:00 am-12:00 pm

Authors:

l T.J.Kelleners* - GEBJ Salinity Lab, USDA-ARS, Riverside, CA

l R.W.O.Soppe - Water Management Research Lab,USDA-ARS, Fresno, CA

l J.E.Ayars - Water Management Research Lab,USDA-ARS, Fresno, CA

l T.H.Skaggs - GEBJ Salinity Lab, USDA-ARS, Riverside, CA

l P.J.Shouse - GEBJ Salinity Laboratory, USDA-ARS, Riverside, CA

l J.Simunek - GEBJ Salinity Lab, USDA-ARS, Riverside, CA

Corresponding Author Information:

Todd Skaggs USDA-ARS

450 W. Big Springs Rd.

Riverside, CA 92507

phone: 909-369-4853

e-mail: [email protected]

(2)

Poster Board Number: 1235 Keywords:

soil hydraulic properties

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