CMU Intellectual Repository: ผลของโปรแกรมการฝึกพูดกับตัวเองทางบวกต่อความวิตกกังวลในผู้ติดเชื้อเอชไอวีในศูนย์รวมใจโรงพยาบาลตากฟ้า จังหวัดนครสวรรค์ = Effect of the positive self-talk training

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Independent Study Title Effect of the Positive Self-talk Training Program on Anxiety Among Persons with HIV at Roumjai Center, Takfa Hospital, Nakhon Sawan Province

Author Mrs. Thrunhakante Pimwongthong

Degree Master of Nursing Science (Mental Health and Psychiatric Nursing)

Independent Study Advisory Committee

Assistant Professor Dr. Patraporn Tungpunkom Chairperson Lecturer Sombat Skulphan Member

ABSTRACT

Anxiety among persons with HIV is an important problem and critical to persons with HIV. Reducing anxiety by themselves will help persons with HIV live their life happier.

The aim of this two group pre-post test quasi experimental study was to examine the effect of the Positive Self-talk Training Program on anxiety among persons with HIV. Sample consisted of twenty members of the Roumjai center, Takfa hospital, Nakhon Sawan province during July to August 2007. Sample was divided into experimental and control group, ten subjects for each.

Research instrument consisted of three parts:1) Demographic Data Form, 2) The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI form Y) translated into Thai by Chatree Nontasak, Sompot Aemsupasit and Darawan Thapinta (1991), Cronbach’s coefficient of the State Anxiety Inventory and the Trait Anxiety Inventory were .84 and .81 respectively. 3) The Positive Self-talk Training Program which was developed by the researcher based on the concept of Nelson Jones (1990) and was tested for content validity by three experts. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, paired t-test and independent t-test.

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Results revealed that:

1. Experimental post-test anxiety mean score was significantly lower than the pre-test anxiety score (p < .01).

2. Post-test of anxiety mean score of experimental group was significantly lower than of control group (p < .01).

These findings indicate that the Positive Self-talk Training Program is effective in reducing anxiety among persons with HIV. These findings suggest that nurses could use this program to decrease anxiety among persons with HIV.