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全國正統升學品牌 ZXCV 領航數位學習
國 小 升 私 中 資 優 英 文
e 名
師 課 程 系 列
主題一、家庭
1 family [`fæmDlI] 【名詞 n.】家人(集合名詞);
家庭(複數:families)
說明
1 當「家庭」視為一整體,用法跟普通名詞一樣,有單數及複數型 2 當「家人」指個別成員,雖然為單數形式,但視為複數名詞 1 Ruby’s is very large.
( )2 Sherry’s family big, and her family nice.
A is; is B is; are C are; is D are; are
2 son [sVn]
daughter [`dctJ]
【名詞 n.】兒子(複數:sons)
【名詞 n.】女兒(複數:daughters)
說明
1 長子:eldest / oldest son 2 長女:eldest / oldest daughter
3 孫子 女:grandson / granddaughter
( )1 Like father, like .(有其父必有其子。)
A daughters B daughter C son D sons
( )2 Henry and Susan’s , Gloria, is so cute.
A daughters B daughter C son D sons
3 grandfather [`grænd_faðJ]
grandpa [`grændpa]
【名詞 n.】祖父(複數:grandfathers)
【名詞 n.】祖父(複數:grandpas) 說明
1 外祖父、外公:grandfather on mother’s side 2 曾祖父:great grandfather
( )1 The man’s son is my father, so the man is my
A father B uncle C grandmother D grandfather
單字
翰林雲端學院‧國小升私中英文 4
4 grandmother [`grænd_mVðJ]
grandma [`grændma]
【名詞 n.】祖母(複數:grandmothers)
(複數:grandmas) 說明
1 外祖母、外婆:grandmother on mother’s side 2 曾祖母:great grandmother
( )1 My mother and I plan to visit my this weekend because my mother says she misses her mom a lot.
A father B uncle C grandmother D grandfather
5 parent [`pErDnt]
grandparent [`grænd_pErDnt]
【名詞 n.】雙親之一(複數:parents)
【名詞 n.】(外)祖父/母(複數:grandparents)
說明
1 「雙親」通常要用複數型寫成:parents 2 單親父母:a single parent
3 岳父母、公婆:parents-in-law 4 單親家庭:one-parent family
( )1 of my parents have job in the morning.
A Two B One C Each D Both
6 husband [`hVzbDnd]
wife [waIf]
【名詞 n.】丈夫(複數:husbands)
【名詞 n.】妻子(複數:wives)
說明
1 夫妻:husband and wife 2 某姓夫婦:Mr. and Mrs.+姓氏
( )1 This is my , Jack. We just got married.
A husband B wife C uncle D aunt
7 sister [`sIstJ]
brother [`brVðJ]
【名詞 n.】修女;姐妹(複數:sisters)
【名詞 n.】兄弟(複數:brothers)
說明
1 雙胞胎兄弟 姊妹:twin brothers / sisters 2 姊 妹:big (older) / little (younger) sister 3 弟媳;嫂子;妯娌:sister-in-law
4 姊妹校:sister school
( )1 I don’t have any brothers or . I am the only child in our family.
A fathers B mothers C sisters D daughters
8 aunt [ænt]
uncle [`VKkL]
【名詞 n.】伯母;嬸嬸;姑姑(複數:aunts)
【名詞 n.】(伯叔舅)父;
(姑姨)丈(複數:uncles)
說明
1 後面可加上名字,此時 Aunt 或 Uncle 需大寫
( )1 The woman’s mother is also my mother’s mother, so the woman is my .
A aunt B daughter C sister D grandmother
9 cousin [`kVzn] 【名詞 n.】堂(表)兄弟姐妹(複數:cousins)
說明
1 家庭樹中,與自己同列,但非兄弟姊妹的人
( )1 The girl’s aunt is my mother, so the girl is my .
A sister B aunt C niece D cousin
0 nephew [`nEfju]
niece [nis]
【名詞 n.】姪子、外甥(複數:nephews)
【名詞 n.】姪女、外甥女(複數:nieces)
說明
1 家庭樹中,比自己下一列,非自己兒女的人
( )1 My brother have three sons. They are my
A uncles B nephews C nieces D sons
q baby [`bebI]
babysitter [`bebIsItJ]
【名詞 n.】嬰兒(複數:babies)
【名詞 n.】保母(複數:babysitters)
說明
1 新生兒:a newborn baby 2 嬰兒肥:baby fat
3 幾個月大的弟妹:baby brother / sister 4 保母也可稱:nanny
( )1 My parents both have jobs, so they decide to hire a to take care of my baby brother.
A aunt B uncle C babysitter D cousin
翰林雲端學院‧國小升私中英文 6
主題二、房子
1 house [haus] 【名詞 n.】房子(複數:houses)
說明
1 買房子:buy a house 2 房價:house prices
3 搬家:move to a new house
( )1 The couple bought a new at a very low price. They plan to move in next month.
A ceiling B garage C house D kitchen
2 apartment [D`partmDnt] 【名詞 n.】公寓(複數:apartments)
說明
1 指的是一棟大樓中,有不同的住戶
( )1 Ruby rents a room in this five-story .
A apartment B roof C gate D lock
3 gate [get] 【名詞 n.】大門;出入口(複數:gates)
說明
1 也可做「登機門」解釋 2 水門;閘門:water gate 3 道路收費站:toll gate
( )1 The prince is waiting for princess at the of the castle.
A house B gate C key D room
4 key [ki] 【名詞 n.】鑰匙(複數:keys)
說明
1 鑰匙圈:key ring 2 萬能鑰匙:master key 3 關鍵於:the key to
( )1 The to health is to exercise every day.
A lock B key C roof D ceiling