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2022 Journal Performance Data for:
LIFE SCIENCES
ISSN EISSN
0024-3205 1879-0631
JCR ABBREVIATION ISO ABBREVIATION
LIFE SCI Life Sci.
Journal Information
EDITION CATEGORY
Science Citation Index
Expanded (SCIE) PHARMACOLOGY &
PHARMACY - SCIE
MEDICINE, RESEARCH &
EXPERIMENTAL - SCIE
LANGUAGES REGION 1ST ELECTRONIC JCR YEAR
English ENGLAND 1997
Publisher Information
PUBLISHER ADDRESS PUBLICATION FREQUENCY
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER
SCIENCE LTD THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD
LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
24 issues/year
Journal's Performance
Journal Impact Factor
The Journal Impact Factor (JIF) is a journal-level metric calculated from data indexed in the Web of Science Core Collection. It should be used with careful attention to the many factors that influence citation rates, such as the volume of publication and citations characteristics of the subject area and type of journal. The Journal Impact Factor can complement expert opinion and informed peer review.
In the case of academic evaluation for tenure, it is inappropriate to use a journal-level metric as a proxy measure for individual researchers, institutions, or articles. Learn more
2022 JOURNAL IMPACT FACTOR 2022 JOURNAL IMPACT FACTOR WITHOUT SELF CITATIONS
6.1 6.0
Journal Impact Factor Trend 2022
Journal Citation Reports ™ 2-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Journal Impact Factor is calculated using the following metrics Citations in 2022 to items published in 2020 (8,910) -
2021 (6,808) 15,718
= = 6.1
Number of citable items in 2020 (1,270) + 2021 (1,311) 2,581
Journal Impact Factor without self cites is calculated using the following metrics Citations in 2022 to items published in 2020 (8,910) +
2021 (6,808) - Self Citations in 2022 to items published
in 2020 (134) + 2021 (141) 15,718 - 275
= = 6.0
Number of citable items in 2020 (1,270) + 2021 (1,311) 2,581
Journal Impact Factor Contributing Items
Citable Items (2,581)
TITLE CITATION COUNT
Ribavirin, Remdesivir, Sofosbuvir, Galidesivir, and Tenofovir against SARS- CoV-2 RNA dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp): A molecular docking study Authors: Elfiky, Abdo A.
Volume: 253
Accession number: WOS:000550277500009 Document Type: Article
118
COVID-19: Melatonin as a potential adjuvant treatment
Authors: Zhang, Rui;Wang, Xuebin;Ni, Leng;Di, Xiao;Ma, Baitao;Niu, Shuai;Liu, Changwei;Reiter, Russel J.
Volume: 250
Accession number: WOS:000530710200021 Document Type: Review
96
The role of biomarkers in diagnosis of COVID-19-A systematic review Authors: Kermali, Muhammed;Khalsa, Raveena Kaur;Pillai, Kiran;Ismail, Zahra;Harky, Amer
Volume: 254
Accession number: WOS:000541489200003 Document Type: Review
96
Role of gut-brain axis, gut microbial composition, and probiotic intervention in Alzheimer's disease
Authors: Kesika, Periyanaina;Suganthy, Natarajan;Sivamaruthi, Bhagavathi Sundaram;Chaiyasut, Chaiyavat
Volume: 264
Accession number: WOS:000600546400026 Document Type: Review
78
Contribution of monocytes and macrophages to the local tissue inflammation and cytokine storm in COVID-19: Lessons from SARS and MERS, and potential therapeutic interventions
Authors: Jafarzadeh, Abdollah;Chauhan, Prashant;Saha, Bhaskar;Jafarzadeh, Sara;Nemati, Maryam
Volume: 257
Accession number: WOS:000568715400010 Document Type: Review
72
Showing 1-5 rows of 2,581 total (use export in the relevant section to download the full table)
Journal Citation Reports ™ 4-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Journal Impact Factor Contributing Items
Citing Sources (2,419)
SOURCE NAME COUNT
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 563
FRONTIERS IN PHARMACOLOGY 451
FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY 324
LIFE SCIENCES 275
BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 252
FRONTIERS IN ONCOLOGY 228
MOLECULES 193
CELLS 188
BIOENGINEERED 147
NUTRIENTS 138
OXIDATIVE MEDICINE AND CELLULAR LONGEVITY 133
ANTIOXIDANTS 131
PHARMACEUTICS 131
CANCERS 127
BIOMEDICINES 123
FRONTIERS IN GENETICS 123
FRONTIERS IN CELL AND DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY 120
Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) 1.43
The Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) is the average Category Normalized Citation Impact (CNCI) of citable items (articles & reviews) published by a journal over a recent three year period. The average JCI in a category is 1. Journals with a JCI of 1.5 have 50% more citation impact than the average in that category. It may be used alongside other metrics to help you evaluate journals. Learn more
Journal Citation Reports ™ 6-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Total Citations 44,616
The total number of times that a journal has been cited by all journals included in the database in the JCR year. Citations to journals listed in JCR are compiled annually from the JCR years combined database, regardless of which JCR edition lists the journal.
Citation Distribution
The Citation Distribution shows the frequency with which items published in the year or two years prior were cited in the JCR data year (i.e., the component of the calculation of the JIF). The graph has similar functionality as the JIF Trend graph, including hover-over data descriptions for each data point, and an interactive legend where each data element's legend can be used as a toggle. You can view Articles, Reviews, or Non-Citable (other) items to the JIF numerator. Learn more
ARTICLE CITATION MEDIAN REVIEW CITATION MEDIAN UNLINKED CITATIONS
3 7 176
0 times cited
ARTICLES REVIEWS OTHER
201 16 33
Journal Citation Reports ™ 8-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Open Access (OA)
The data included in this tile summarizes the items published in the journal in the JCR data year and in the previous two years. This three-year set of published items is used to provide descriptive analysis of the content and community of the journal.Learn more
Items
TOTAL CITABLE % OF CITABLE OA
3,399 7.97%
CITABLE
GOLD OPEN ACCESS
271 / 7.77%
SUBSCRIPTION OR BRONZE
3,128 / 89.65%
NON-CITABLE
OTHER (NON-CITABLE ITEMS)
90 / 2.58%
Citations*
TOTAL CITABLE % OF CITABLE OA
16,498 5.27%
CITABLE
GOLD OPEN ACCESS
870 / 5.21%
SUBSCRIPTION OR BRONZE
15,628 / 93.54%
NON-CITABLE
OTHER (NON-CITABLE ITEMS)
19 / 0.11%
UNLINKED CITATIONS
190 / 1.14%
* Citations in 2022 to items published in (2020-2022)
Rank by Journal Impact factor
Journals within a category are sorted in descending order by Journal Impact Factor (JIF) resulting in the Category Ranking below. A separate rank is shown for each category in which the journal is listed in JCR. Data for the most recent year is presented at the top of the list, with other years shown in reverse chronological order. Learn more
EDITION
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE)
CATEGORY
MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
33/136
JCR
YEAR JIF RANK QUART
ILE JIF PERCENTILE
2022 33/136 Q1 76.1 2021 33/139 Q1 76.62 2020 46/140 Q2 67.50 2019 56/139 Q2 60.07 2018 56/136 Q2 59.19 2017 53/133 Q2 60.53 2016 45/128 Q2 65.23 2015 53/124 Q2 57.66 2014 53/123 Q2 57.32 2013 60/124 Q2 52.02 2012 55/121 Q2 54.96 2011 47/112 Q2 58.48 2010 42/106 Q2 60.85 2009 36/93 Q2 61.83 2008 33/83 Q2 60.84 2007 33/81 Q2 59.88 2006 28/76 Q2 63.82 2005 28/72 Q2 61.81 2004 26/71 Q2 64.08 2003 32/72 Q2 56.25 2002 33/74 Q2 56.08 2001 30/75 Q2 60.67 2000 30/74 Q2 60.14 1999 27/76 Q2 65.13 1998 21/72 Q2 71.53 1997 13/61 Q1 79.51
EDITION
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE)
CATEGORY
PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
34/278
JCR
YEAR JIF RANK QUART
ILE JIF PERCENTILE
2022 34/278 Q1 87.9 2021 36/279 Q1 87.28 2020 65/276 Q1 76.63 2019 76/271 Q2 72.14 2018 76/267 Q2 71.72 2017 78/261 Q2 70.31 2016 94/257 Q2 63.62 2015 96/255 Q2 62.55 2014 103/255 Q2 59.80 2013 124/256 Q2 51.76 2012 107/261 Q2 59.20 2011 107/261 Q2 59.20 2010 115/252 Q2 54.56 2009 103/237 Q2 56.75 2008 89/219 Q2 59.59 2007 96/205 Q2 53.41 2006 79/199 Q2 60.55 2005 62/193 Q2 68.13 2004 69/187 Q2 63.37 2003 77/185 Q2 58.65 2002 74/188 Q2 60.90 2001 63/186 Q2 66.40 2000 63/181 Q2 65.47 1999 58/175 Q2 67.14 1998 36/178 Q1 80.06 1997 29/157 Q1 81.85
Journal Citation Reports ™ 10-24 © 2023 Clarivate
EDITION
Science Citation Index Expanded (SCIE)
CATEGORY
BIOLOGY
N/A
JCR YEAR JIF RANK QUART
ILE JIF PERCENTILE
2022 N/A N/A N/A
2021 N/A N/A N/A
2020 N/A N/A N/A
2019 N/A N/A N/A
2018 N/A N/A N/A
2017 N/A N/A N/A
2016 N/A N/A N/A
2015 N/A N/A N/A
2014 N/A N/A N/A
2013 N/A N/A N/A
2012 N/A N/A N/A
2011 N/A N/A N/A
2010 N/A N/A N/A
2009 N/A N/A N/A
2008 N/A N/A N/A
2007 N/A N/A N/A
2006 N/A N/A N/A
2005 N/A N/A N/A
2004 N/A N/A N/A
2003 N/A N/A N/A
2002 N/A N/A N/A
2001 12/42 Q2 72.62 2000 16/51 Q2 69.61 1999 16/53 Q2 70.75 1998 17/66 Q2 75.00
Rank by Journal Citation Indicator (JCI)
Journals within a category are sorted in descending order by Journal Citation Indicator (JCI) resulting in the Category Ranking below. A separate rank is shown for each category in which the journal is listed in JCR. Data for the most recent year is presented at the top of the list, with other years shown in reverse chronological order.Learn more
CATEGORY
MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
26/190
JCR
YEAR JCI RANK QUART
ILE JCI PERCENTILE
2022 26/190 Q1 86.58 2021 28/195 Q1 85.90 2020 36/188 Q1 81.12 2019 42/187 Q1 77.81 2018 41/185 Q1 78.11 2017 38/185 Q1 79.73
CATEGORY
PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
31/366
JCR
YEAR JCI RANK QUART
ILE JCI PERCENTILE
2022 31/366 Q1 91.67 2021 30/361 Q1 91.83 2020 54/357 Q1 85.01 2019 56/353 Q1 84.28 2018 60/343 Q1 82.65 2017 65/336 Q1 80.80
Journal Citation Reports ™ 12-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Citation network
Cited Half-life
4.1 years
The Cited Half-Life is the median age of the items in this journal that were cited in the JCR year. Half of a journal's cited items were published more recently than the cited half-life.
TOTAL NUMBER OF CITES NON-SELF CITATIONS SELF CITATIONS
44,616 44,007 609
# OF CITES FROM
2022 CUMULATIVE
% # OF CITING SOURCES 44,616 citations 100.00% 4,144 sources 989 citations 2.22% 402 sources 6,808 citations 17.48% 1,522 sources 8,910 citations 37.45% 1,902 sources 5,295 citations 49.31% 1,397 sources 3,390 citations 56.91% 1,166 sources 1,392 citations 60.03% 682 sources 1,973 citations 64.45% 850 sources 1,029 citations 66.76% 522 sources 933 citations 68.85% 516 sources 785 citations 70.61% 461 sources Previous years:
13,112 citations
Citing titles in all years
LIFE SCIENCES
SOURCE NAME COUNT
All Others 1,408
1 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 1,750
2 Frontiers in Pharmacology 1,190
3 MOLECULES 802
4 LIFE SCIENCES 609
5 BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 582
6 Frontiers in Immunology 577
7 Cells 501
8 Antioxidants 484
9 Nutrients 442
10 Frontiers in Oncology 411
11 Scientific Reports 394
12 Biomedicines 364
13 Cancers 325
14 Pharmaceutics 321
15 Frontiers in Endocrinology 317
16 Frontiers in Physiology 288
17 Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology 271
18 Pharmaceuticals 269
19 Bioengineered 267
20 Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine 260
Showing 1 - 20 rows of 2694 total (use export in the relevant section to download the full table)
Journal Citation Reports ™ 14-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Citing Half-life
6.8 years
The Citing Half-Life is the median age of items in other publications cited by this journal in the JCR year.
TOTAL NUMBER OF CITES NON-SELF CITATIONS SELF CITATIONS
63,782 63,173 609
# OF CITES FROM
2022 CUMULATIVE
% # OF CITED SOURCES 63,782 citations 100.00% 6,490 sources 1,369 citations 2.15% 689 sources 5,262 citations 10.40% 1,571 sources 6,977 citations 21.34% 1,880 sources 5,695 citations 30.26% 1,674 sources 5,213 citations 38.44% 1,669 sources 4,346 citations 45.25% 1,545 sources 3,854 citations 51.29% 1,383 sources 3,492 citations 56.77% 1,339 sources 3,104 citations 61.63% 1,222 sources 2,776 citations 65.99% 1,168 sources Previous years:
21,694 citations
Cited titles in all years
LIFE SCIENCES
SOURCE NAME COUNT
All Others 3,257
1 PLoS One 947
2 JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 839
3 Scientific Reports 779
4 INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 740
5 PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA 683
6 NATURE 642
7 LIFE SCIENCES 609
8 CELL 439
9 SCIENCE 398
10 CANCER RESEARCH 386
11 Nature Communications 382
12 JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION 376
13 BIOMEDICINE & PHARMACOTHERAPY 342
14 Frontiers in Immunology 341
15 BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS 328
16 Cell Death & Disease 279
17 NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 276
18 ONCOGENE 269
19 FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE 268
20 Frontiers in Pharmacology 265
Showing 1 - 20 rows of 2752 total (use export in the relevant section to download the full table)
Journal Citation Reports ™ 16-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Journal Citation Relationships
Cited Data
Top 20 journals citing LIFE SCI by number of citations
Citing Data
Top 20 journals cited by LIFE SCI by number of citations
Journal Citation Reports ™ 18-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Content metrics
Source data
This tile shows the breakdown of document types published by the journal. Citable Items are Articles and Reviews. For the purposes of calculating JIF, a JCR year considers the publications of that
journal in the two prior years. Learn more
818 total citable items
ARTICLES REVIEWS COMBINED (C) OTHER DOCUMENT TYPES (O)
PERCENTAGE
NUMBER IN JCR
YEAR 2022 (A) 676 142 818 51 94%
NUMBER OF
REFERENCES (B) 41,587 22,144 63,731 51 100%
RATIO (B/A) 61.5 155.9 77.9 1.0
Average JIF Percentile
The Average Journal Impact Factor Percentile takes the sum of the JIF Percentile rank for each category under consideration, then calculates the average of those values. Learn more
ALL CATEGORIES AVERAGE
82.0
EDITION
Science Citation Index Expanded
MEDICINE, RESEARCH &
EXPERIMENTAL
76.1
PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
87.9
Contributions by Organizations
Organizations that have contributed the most papers to the journal in the most recent three-year period. Learn more
RANK ORGANIZATION COUNT
1 EGYPTIAN KNOWLEDGE BANK (EKB) 280 2 TABRIZ UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL
SCIENCE 96
3 TEHRAN UNIVERSITY OF MEDICAL
SCIENCES 77
4 UNIVERSIDADE DE SAO PAULO 73
5 ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY 70
6 CHINA MEDICAL UNIVERSITY 55
- MASHHAD UNIVERSITY MEDICAL
SCIENCE 55
8 ISLAMIC AZAD UNIVERSITY 54
Showing 1 - 8 rows of 3168 total (use export in the relevant section to download the full table)
Contributions by country/region
Countries or Regions that have contributed the most papers to the journal in the most recent three- year period. Learn more
RANK COUNTRY/REGION COUNT
1 CHINA MAINLAND 1519
2 Iran 367
3 India 364
4 USA 358
5 Egypt 290
6 Brazil 282
7 Japan 92
8 Turkey 87
Showing 1 - 8 rows of 92 total (use export in the relevant section to download the full table)
Journal Citation Reports ™ 20-24 © 2023 Clarivate
Additional metrics
Eigenfactor score 0.03585
The Eigenfactor Score is a reflection of the density of the network of citations around the journal using 5 years of cited content as cited by the Current Year. It considers both the number of citations and the source of those citations, so that highly cited sources will influence the network more than less cited sources. The Eigenfactor calculation does not include journal self-citations. Learn more
Normalized Eigenfactor 7.80385
The Normalized Eigenfactor Score is the Eigenfactor score normalized, by rescaling the total number of journals in the JCR each year, so that the average journal has a score of 1. Journals can then be compared and influence measured by their score relative to 1. Learn more
Article influence score 0.912
The Article Influence Score normalizes the Eigenfactor Score according to the cumulative size of the cited journal across the prior five years. The mean Article Influence Score for each article is 1.00. A score greater than 1.00 indicates that each article in the journal has above-average influence. Learn more
Journal Citation Reports ™ 22-24 © 2023 Clarivate
5 year Impact Factor 5.8
The 5-year Impact Factor is the average number of times articles from the journal published in the past five years have been cited in the JCR year. It is calculated by dividing the number of citations in the JCR year by the total number of articles published in the five previous years.
5 year Impact Factor calculation
Citations in 2022 to items published in [2017-2021]
(25,795) 25,795
= = 5.8
Number of citable items in [2017-2021] (4,475) 4,475
Immediacy Index 1.2
The Immediacy Index is the count of citations in the current year to the journal that reference content in this same year. Journals that have a consistently high Immediacy Index attract citations rapidly.
Learn more
Immediacy Index calculation
Cites in 2022 to items published in 2022 989
989 / 818 = 1.2 Number of items published in 2022 818
Journal Citation Reports ™ 24-24 © 2023 Clarivate