Microsoft Word - 32-01-0E-KAUJIE Transcription.docx

(1)

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ﺔَﻨْﯿ ْﲅُﻇ رَﺮَﻏ ضﺮ ﻪْﻘﻓ

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as aniz amā ārah qwá ãyā Qur’

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qh arḍ fālah

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(2)

JKAU: Islamic Econ., Vol. 32 No. 1, 201 Pages (January 2019)

vii Letters in

Arabic Letters in Roman Arabic

Example Romanized

as

و preceded by ُ◌ ^ū

كْﻮُﻜ ُﺻ

^ṣukūk

ه

^h

ﺔَﺒِﻫ

^hibah

ة

(i) ‘h’ if at the end of a

word. (ii) ‘ẗ’ if in the middle.

َٰﰷَز

(i)

ة ﺮ ْﻄِﻔْﻟا ُة َﰷَز

(ii)

(i) zakāh (ii) zakāẗal-fiṭr

ي

^{(i) y}(ii) ī when preceded by ِ◌

(i)

ْﴪُ

ﲓِ َﯾ

(ii) (ii) yatīm ^{(i) yusr}

َ◌ ﺔﻓ

^a

ضْﺮَﻓ

^farḍ

ﲷ ﺔ

ُ◌

^u

فْﺮُﻋ

^ʿurf

ﴪ

ِ◌ ة

ⁱ

ِﲅ ْﺴُﻣ

^Muslim

ﺪﺷ ة ّ◌

(i)When over one- letter word; the letter is to be used twice.

(ii) When over two- lettered word, the two letters to be

underlined.

ق رَﻮَﺗ

(i) (ii)

ّﺶِﻏ

(i) tawarruq (ii) ghish

Notes: (i) For [ َ◌] followed by [

ْو

]; roman letters [aw]are to be used, e.g., “

فﺎَﻗ ْوَا

” is to be written “awqāf”. For [ َ◌] followed by [

ى

];

roman letters [ay] are to be used, e.g., “ َﻦ

ْﯾَا

^”is to be written “ayna”. (ii) Hamza (ء) in the beginning of a word is not to be Romanized. (iii) Arabic “

لا

” in composite words is to be always Romanized as “al-” irrespective of the sound of the composite words, e.g., “

لﺎَﻤﻟا ُﺖْﯿَﺑ

” is to be written “bayt al-māl” not “bayt ul-māl” and “

ﻦْﯾﱠﺪﻟا

” is to be written as “al-dayn”, not “ad-dayn”.