JU phdpj^ ik S6 12 (237) - 2011
CHITA THONG NHAT XAC NHAN TINH TRANG HON NHAN
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• NGUYJN THANH XUAN
T
heo quy dinh phap luiit thi \i(:>c xiic chdng. Neu mud'n xae nhiln tinh trang hdn nhan nhan llnh trang hdn nhan duete sfl dung ihl phai ydu edu toa an giai quydi ly hdn.nhu mdt can cfl phap ly chflng minh Tuong tu irudng hgp ciia dng Nguydn Van tinh trang ddc than hay chua kel hdn ciia mdt Phudc eung dd'n Uy ban nhan dan xa Tan Duong, ngudi nhdm muc dfch chii yeu la dang ky kdt hdn. huydn Lai Vung. tinh Ddng Thap ydu cdu xae Cd nhung trudng hgp phap luilt da cdng nhan la vg nhan tinh triing hdn nhan de dang ky kdi hdn vdi chdng thl khi dang ky kdi hdn \ di ngudi khac phai ba Nguydn Thi Thao! Ong trinh bay trudc nam ydu cau toa an giai quydi ly hdn sau dd xiic nhan 1987 dng cOng da chung sd'ng vdi ngudi phu nu va tinh Uiing hdn nhan thl se dugc giiii quydi nguge cd mdt ngudi con hidn nay dng khdng cdn sd'ng lai duong su se khdng dugc xae nhan tinh iriing chung vdi ngudi phu nu dd. Can bd lu phap tfl chdi hdn nhan. Van de nay hidn chua dugc thd'ng nhat xae nhan tinh trang hdn nhan cho dng Phudc vl lir phfa cac co quan cd tham quydn gay khd cho cho rdng dng Phudc da cd vg, phai ly hdn vdi ngudi dan. ngudi phu nu ma dng da sd'ng ehung nhu vg
Khdng xae nhan vi luat thua nhan la vg chdng, khi dd mdi xae nhan tinh trang hdn nhan chdng dugc.
Thang 7/2011 ba Nguydn Thj Nam dd'n Uy ban Chua thdng nha't, nhieu y kien trai chieu nhan dan xa Long Thdng, huydn Lai Vung, tinh Nghj quydt 35/2000/QHlO quy djnh nhung Ddng Thap ydu cdu xae nhan tinh trang ddc than trudng hgp xae lap quan he vg chdng trudc ngay cua minh de dang ky kd't hdn vdi chdng la dng 3/01/1987 ma khdng dang ky kdt hdn thi vdn dugc Trdn Xa Dam ngu dp Ddng Qudi, xa Tan Khdnh phap luat cdng nhan la vg chdng, do dd trong Ddng, thj xa Sa Dec. Tuy nhidn ba trinh bay trudc trudng hgp cua ba Nam hay dng Phudc, dii khdng nam 1987 tflng sdng chung vdi mdt ngudi dan dng dang ky ket hdn, nhung phap luat vdn cdng nhan va cd dd'n hai ngudi con sinh nam 1984 va nam hg la vg, chdng, ndn Uy ban nhan dan xa tfl chdi 1986. Hidn nay ba khdng cdn chung sd'ng vdi ydu cdu xdc nhan ddc than la dung quy djnh.
ngudi dan dng nay nfla va khdng cdn lidn he vdi Luat su Hfla Van Due - Doan Luat su linh ngudi chdng cu (khdng dang ky kdi hdn) va ngudi Ddng Thap cho bidi: "Trudng hgp nam hoac nu dan dng nay cung da cd vg, cd con. Ba Nam ydu sd'ng chung nhu vg chdng trudc ngay 03/01/1987 cau xa xae nhan hidn nay ba ddc than va chua du khdng dang ky kdi hdn, phap luat vdn cdng dang ky kdi hdn. Uy ban nhan dan xa tfl chdi xae nhan hg la vg chdng. Do vay khi dang ky kd't hdn nhan vdi ly do ba da cd chdng vl sd'ng chung nhu vdi mdt ngudi khac, hg phai chdm dflt quan he hdn vp chdng trudc ngay 03/01/1987 dii khdng dang nhan thuc te bdng each ydu cau toa an giai quydi ky kd't hdn thl phap luat cung cdng nhan hg la vg ly hdn hay thuan tinh ly hdn. Khi cd quydt djnh
Ddn chu & Phdp ludt
JU phdp t^ hk 86 12 (237)-2011
hay ban an ly hdn cua toa an. hg .se cd quyijii dang trirc'tc ngay 03/01/1987 rdt khd xae djnh va lily ky kei hdn mdi" lhue)c vao viijc ngudi ydu cdu xae nhan tinh trang Ong Truetng Phire'tc Xu - Chanh an Ton iin nhan hdn nhan khai nhan. Dd'i vdi cdng chflc tu phap dan huyen Lai Vung, linh Ddng Thap. ngudi da Ihu ly ydu cau khi cd nghi ngd Ihi tid'n hanh xae tung xcl xir ly hdn cho nhicu truetng hetp song minh, tranh iructng hc;fp xdc nhan linh trang hon ehung nhu \a chdng trire'te ngiiy 0.3/01/1987 cho nhan cho nhung ddi tugng nay"
bidi: "Phap luiil ihfla nhim nam. nfr chung song vdi Tuy nhien. Bet Tu phap Ira ldi cac de xudt, kie'n nhau nhu vo chdng iructc ngay 0.3/01/1987 lil v(t nghi ciia cac Sd '\u phap lai Cdng van sd chdng dil khdng dang ky kci hon cdn ggi la hdn 4982/BTP-VP ndu rd: "... Nhung ngudi chung nhiln thirc ic. Khi ngudi nam hoac nfl nay muet'n siing ve'ti ngudi khac nhu vg chdng tfl trudc ngay dang ky kei hdn mdi. phin gui dctn den Ida an ydu 03/01/1987 nhung hidn nay khdng cdn chung sdng Ciiu giai quydi ly bdn \'ii khi cd ban im hay quydi vdi nhau thl cung khdng dugc coi la ngudi dangco djnh cdng nhiln ihuiln linh ly hdii cd hidu luc phap vg hoac dang cd chdng. Nhu vay, nhung trudng luilt thl mdi xiic nhan tinh trang hdn nhan de dang hetp neu trdn khdng phai ydu cau duong su lam thii ky kdt hdn mc'ti. Truetng hgp UBND cap xa khdng tuc ly hdn. luy nhidn. trong irudng hgp hai bdnco phai hidn, van giai quydi dang ky kei hdn cho hen yeu cdu ly hdn thl Tda an vdn thu ly giai quyel va nam hay bdn nu thude irudng hctp hdn nhan thuc tuydn bd khdng cdng nhan quan he vg chdng td'nay ihi khi cd ydu cdu. Tda an se buy hdn nhan (Didm c, Muc 3. Nghj quydi sd 35/2000/QHlO)"
trai phap lual" Tfl nhung huon% ddn, each giai quyet trai chieu Cdng chflc tu phap - hd tjch xa Long Thdng, nhau ddn dd'n khdng Ihd'ng nhdi, thidi nghT quy huydn Lai Vung, linh Ddng Thap cho biet: dinh nay cdn dugc hudng ddn cu thd va thdng
"Nhung trudng hgp sdng chung nhu vg, chdng nbdlQ
xay dinig flfii ngu cdn bfi, cfing chuiG...
(Tiep then trang 62)cdng chflc chi'nh quydn cap xa; sat cua cac co quan ed thdm ddi ngu can bd, cdng chflc chfnh 5. Ddi mdi vide danh gia, lua quydn \'ii \ai trd giam siit eua quyen cdp xa;
chgn, bd trf can bd, cdng chflc qudn chung nhan dan Irong cdng 11. Xay dung ddi ngu can bp, chfnh quyen cdp xa; Uic xay dung ddi ngu can bd, cdng chflc chfnh quyen cap xa 6. Tang cudng cdng lac quan cdng chflc chi'nh quyen cdp xa; gdn vdi vide cimg cd, kidn toan ly can bd, cdng chflc chfnh 9. De cao \it}e lu hex, tu ren cac td chflc trong he thd'ng chfnh quydn cdp xa; luydn cua ddi ngu can bg, cdng trj co sd gdn vdi cai each hanh
7. Phat huy vai trd ciia cdp iiy chflc chi'nh quydn cdp xii; chfnh cua chfnh quyen co sd;
va cac td chflc eua he ihd'ng 10. Dd cao trach nhidm ca 12. Tiep tuc ddi mdi chfnh chfnh trj cdp xa trong xay dung nhan va tang cudng su giiip dd sach dai ngd dd'i vcA ddi ngu can ddi ngu can bd, cdng chflc; cua cdp iiy, chi'nh quyen, doan bd, cdng chflc chfnh quyen cdp
8. Tang cudng kiem tra, giam the cap trdn trong vide xay dung xa •