A-^ , ^ . ^
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VAN DE VAN BAN NGlfCHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH TAI DA LAT
NGUY6N HUY KHUYEN (*)
1. Gidi thieu cac tac pham khde in the- Minh Menh tai Da Lat
• • •
Trong kho luu trii cua Trung tam Luu trii Qudc gia IV - Da Lat, hien cdn bao quan bg Ngu chi thi tap gom 5 tap, tii sa tap den luc tap va mdt vai tac
7 9
pham cd khac tha cua Minh Menh nhu:
Ngu chi thi trich yiu #P ^ # ^ ^ , ky hieu H89 (H89), gdm 2 quyin, tdng cdng chi cdn lai 63 ta, khd in 19x27,2cm.
Trong dd, Q. 1 cdn 23 tor, Q.2 cdn 40 td.
Tac pham nay tuyen chgn cac bai tha
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nam trong Ngu che thi sa tap tir Q. I den Q.IO. Qua khao sat, chiing tdi thong ke dugc cd 196 bai thg.
Ngu che tieu binh Bde ky nghich phi thi tgp # p t l ' J f - : l b * t i 3 l S # S , (H91), cd 1 quyen, 56 tor, khd in 19,2x27,8cm.
Sach de ngay 18 thang 6 nhuan, nam Minh Menh thii 16 (1835). Ngi dung sach tuyen khac in cac bai tha a quyen 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 10 cua Ngu chi thi tam tap va quyen 2, 3 ciia Ngu che thi tit tap.
Ngu che tieu binh Nam Ky tdc khdu thitgp^^n^^^i^^^i^^^ chi col quyin, 64 ta, khd in 19,lx27,8cm (H92), ndi dung sach tuyen chgn khac in nhiing
bai tha cua Minh Menh: Q.Muc lye gdm cac ta sd: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 10. Q.Ndi dung bao gdm cac ta sd: 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23, 24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31,32,33,34,35, 36,37,38,39,40,41,42,43,44,45,46,47, 48,49,50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 57, 58.
Nhan xet: Q. Muc lye thilu ta sd 5,9.
Quyen Ndi dung thieu cac tor sd: 3, 5, 7, 10, 11 va 3 ta cua bai bat a cudi sach.
Kham dinh tieu binh ludng ky phi khdu phuang lugc ik.^$f]-f-^i)TB^:^
«$• (H54) gdm cd 2 quyin ghi chep tha ciia vua Minh Menh, quyin thu 1 (thi
9
nhat) chep nhung bai tha da in trong A'gM- che tieu binh Bac Ky nghich phi thi tap, (qua nghien ciiu ddi chilu vdi ban in tai Vien Nghien ciiu Han Ndm VNCHN) chiing tdi nhan thay sach thilu cac tor sd: 5, 6, 13, 14, 16, 19, 20. Tdng
» 9
cdng quyen nay cd 13 bai tha bi mat, nhu vay quyen nay chi cdn 26 bai tha.
Quyen thii 2 (thi nhi) chep nhiing bai tha da in trong A/gw" che tieu binh Nam Ky tgc khdu thi tap, cdn lai 78 ta, khd in
^*^CN.DaihocDaLat.
22,2x32,5cm, dugc in nam Minh Menh thii 17 (1836), cdn lai 19 bai tha. Tdng
7 9
cdng ca hai quyen thi nhdt va thi nhi cdn 45 bai tha. So vdi ban in da dugc Vien Su hoc dich thuat va xuat ban nam 2009 thi bd sach Khdm dinh tieu binh ludng ky phi khdu phuang lugc (H54) cdn bd khuyet them 37 bai bi thieu do sach bi mat trang.
Ngu che thien ca du trieu thi #p ^
^^m^^# (H90), gdm 2 quyin, 40 td, khd in 19,5x27,5cm. Trong Mdc bdn triiu
*** X » X
Nguyen de muc tdng quan cho rang, bd sach nay la sang tac cua Thieu Tri, tuy nhien khi doi chilu vai chinh su Dgi Nam thuc luc thi bd sach nay la cua Minh Menh dugc Thieu Tri cho khde in sau khi vua cha mdt. Ciing theo sach Dgi Nam thuc luc cho biet: Thien ca du trieu
la tap tha gom 200 bai.
Ngu chi thi ^Ui^ (H82), 1 tap, tdng cdng 14 ta, khd in khdng gidng nhau. Day la nhiing bai tha rieng le dugc khac in rieng tren timg tdm mdc ban. Theo thdng ke cua chiing tdi, bd Ngu chi thi nay cd 25 bai tha. 25 bai tho ngy chi dugc khde tren 18 tdm mdc ban. Tinh trang van ban cua cac bai tha nay van cdn kha rd net. Nhirng bai tha khac tren cac tam mgc ban nay cd cac kilu chii khac nhau, chu khai, chii hanh, cho- thao. Cd tdm moc ban khde 2 bai tha, cd tdm khde 3 bai, cd tdm chi khde 1 bai duy nhdt. Hom niia nhung tdm mdc ban nay chi dugc khde duy nhdt tren mdt mat khde.
2. Van ban Ngie chi thi su tap ciia Minh Menh tai Da Lat
• • •
Qua nghien cuu vl Ngu chi thi cua Minh Menh tai kho luu tru Trung tam
Luu trii: Quoc gia IV - Da Lat, chiing tdi phat hien ra rdng, sd lugng van ban A''^
che thi sa tap cua Minh Menh va Ngu che thi sa tap ciia Thieu Tri cd nhieu td lin Ion vai nhau. Nguyen nhan la vi, sau khi chuyen tii Hue len Da Lat, bd van in da bi di chuyen nhieu lan? lai khdng cd sy phan loai timg bd sach rieng biet nen dan den van in Idn xdn.
Sau khi in xong trong qua irinh chinh ly ban in cac nhan vien chinh ly da khdng phan loai ky tha nao la tha cua Minh Menh, tha nao la tha Thieu Tri, bdi vi ca hai bd sach diu khde la: A''^
chi thi sa tap #p Ui^^^M Bd sach dugc phan loai va danh so ky hieu idn lugt la tir quyen Muc luc 1 din quyin 10,
9 t o ,
tat ca la 12 quyen, 2 quyen muc luc, 10
t
quyen ndi dung tha.
Ngu chi thi sa tap (H83A), gdm 10 quyin ndi dung va 2 quyin muc luc, tdng cdng 427 tor, khd in I8,7x27,5cm.
Ngi dung la nhumg bai tha thuat hoai, vinh canh thien nhien ciia vua Minh Menh.
Nhu chiing tdi da neu, Ngu chi thi tap tai Trung tam Luu trii Qudc gia IV la ban mai in lai tu van khde. Do thdi gian chiln tranh, bao quan khdng tdt, qua trinh van chuyin hu hdng mdt mat nhilu. Vi vay, Ngu chi thi Ign xdn ve tinh trang van ban, tha ciia Thi^u Tri lai xip Ign vai tha Minh Menh. Do do, chiing tdi tiln hanh nghien ciiu doi chilu, phan loai va bo khuylt cac ta da mdt, cac bai tha cdn bd sung dl cho bg sach nay hoan chinh hom. Bdng cac phuang phap nghien ciiu van ban hgc, chiing tdi kit luan rdng, bg van in tha Ngu chi thi tap cua Minh Menh tai Da Lat la ban
VAN DE VAN BAN NGlfCHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH...
9 9 t
gde duy nhat, ciing la bd van in de in ra cac bd Ngu che thi hien dang luu tai VNCHN.
Tren ca sa dd, chiing tdi lya chgn
9 t
ban Ngu che thi sa tap (A. 134/1-3) de lam ban nen trong qua trinh nghien ciiu.
Khi in tap tha ddu nay, dich than vua
X
Minh Menh cd lam bai Tua dat a dau sach, bai tya nay ciing dugc Dgi Nam
9
thuc luc ghi chep, chiing tdi cd ddi chieu hai ban thi cd thay mot so chii diing khac^'^
Bai tua d trong Ngu che thi sa
tap
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Bai tua in trong Dgi Nam thuc luc chinh bien de nhi
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Trong cau
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"Tha ta lam ra, tir nam Binh Tuat (Mmh Menh thii 6 [1826]) tra vl truac, ciing cd mdt ddi bai coi ra cdn nhat nheo, rdi cung mdt mat di. Tii nam Dinh Hgi (Minh Menh thii 8 [1827]) vl sau, gap viec la cdm biit, tha ngay mgt nhieu khdng na bd di, mdi sai chep thanh tap, la tam dk lam vui khi roi viec dd thdi.
Da cd ldi xin dem khde ban in, ta khdng cho, vi ty nghT, nhiing tha ta lam dd phdn nhilu la minh ty day minh vl dao kinh trdi yeu dan, so sanh liic tanh liic mua dk xem thdi tilt, khdng cd ldi hoa hoe chai chudt dl cho ngudi ta thich nghe. Khdng nhu cdi hgc cua thu sinh, tim tung chuomg trich timg cau ma muon dua dep tranh hay vdi cac van
9
nhan mac khach dau. Va lai, cac bac de
X X
vuomg tii xua lam tha van phan nhieu la mugn nhiing ke tii thdn. Theo y ta xem thi tuy chdn Han lam BI cac la dl thay ldi vua ndi, diing vao cao sac menh lenh thi dugc, cdn nhu van tha thi vdn la gde a long phat ty chi, nlu cd ngudi lam
thay thi khdng phai la chi cua minh, ha tdt lai nhan cai hu danh ay lam gi.
Hudng chi vua chiia khdng phai lay viec
9
hay tha lam chiic vy. Nghieu Thuan ngay xua cd lam tha dau, ma ngudi ta van phai khen Nghieu Thuan. The mdri biet tha van la mdt viec thua dd thdi, viec gi phai khoe tai bang tha ma mugn ngudi lam thay lam gi. Cho nen tha van
X
ta lam, mdt chii mot cau deu do ty y
X X ^9
minh, tdi con trong trieu deu biet ca.
Nam ngoai sau bg va Ndi cac ciing nhau khdn khoan xin khde in sa tap Thi vdn ngu chi, Xa ciing chua cho. Nay lai xin.
Ta nghT nlu khdng cho lam thi phu long mong mudn ciia ngudi ta mong mudn, ma gdn nhu la kieu each. Nuac Viet ta vdn cd tieng la nuac van hien, tii cac
^ X
trieu xua dyng nuac cung da cd nhieu bac vua chiia tai gidi, nhiing tha van lam ra tdt nhien phai cd, ma sach vdr khdng chep, din nay van thieu, chi cd Le Thanh Tdng truac thuat rat nhilu, mdt vai bai cdn lai, ngudi ta dgc ldy lam
X /
khoai tra, truyen tyng den nay, nhumg tile la ciing tan mat, khdng thanh tap thanh quyin, lai khdng cd ban in de lai.
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Nay neu dem nhiing tha van ngy che ban ra thi ciing la mdt viec hay trong lang van nghe nuac ta, theo le khdng cd gi la hai, vi the chudn cho lam nhu Idri
X
thinh cau.
Hay dan cu mdt viec ma ndi: "Tram hdng ngay liic nao rdi viec mdt chiit ciing cdn cham viec thi thu, hudng chi
9 9 t
nhiing ke van hgc, lay day ma dugc hien vinh, ndi tieng ha lai chang lo diii mai cd
9 9 ^ 9 9
gang sao ! Lay dieu ay ma biet cam phat phan khdi ma den dugc cho thanh cdng thi tap tha nay ciing cd ich cho bon van hoc cac nguoi vay" Vua lai du Ndi cac rang: "Trong ban Ngu che vdn sa tap cd cac bai dy chi do tay ta soan nam truac dat d dau quyin thi cii thi ma khde in ciing du, bdt tdt phai lam tya"
Q. Muc luc 1, H83A/1: qua doi chilu vai ban in tai VNCHN, chiing tdi loc ra dugc 15 ta cd ndi dung triing vai ndi dung ciia ban in tai VNCHN. Dd la cac td so 1, 5, 6, 9, 10, 13, 14,16, 20, 21, 22, 23, 28,29, 30.
Nhan xet: tor sd 2 bi xip nhdm sang Q. Muc luc I sach Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Thieu Tri (H83/2). Dl nghi chuyin td nay sang Q. Muc luc 1 sach Ngie chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Q. Muc luc I sau khi da chuyin ta
9 t
sd 2 se cd tdng cdng la 16 to, nhu vay so vdi ban in tai VNCHN thi thilu 14 to, la:
3, 4,7, 8,11,12,15,17,18,19,24,25,26, 27. Nguyen nhan mdt la do lich sir dk lai.
Sd bai tha bi thilu a Q. 1 cdn bd sung
Q. Muc luc 2 (H83A/2): cdn lai 4 td sd 19, 20, 30, 34 la tha Minh Menh, cdn lai la tha cua Thieu Tri xep nhdm sang.
Nhan xet: cac tor sd 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 29, 31, 32, 33, 35, 36, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 49, 50, 51, 52, 54. Bi xip nhdm sang Q. Muc luc 2 Ngu che thi sa tap cua Thieu Tri (H83/3). D I nghi chuyen cac ta tren sang Q. Muc luc 2 sach Ngu che thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh.
Q. Muc luc 2 sau khi da chuyen cac
X t
xd tren ve diing vi tri, thi quyen nay se cd tdng cdng 47 td. So voi ban a VNCHN thi thilu 7 ta sd 27, 28, 37, 38,47, 48, 53.
Quyin 1, (H83A/3): gdm 22 ta la td sd 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 26, 27, 33, 35, 36, 37, 39.
Nhan xet: cac ta sd 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 48, 50 bi xip
X f
nham sang Q.l Ngu che thi sa tap cua Thieu Tri (H83/5). Dl nghi chuyin cac td tren sang Q.l, Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Sau khi bd sung cac ta sd 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 41, 42, 43, 44, 47, 48, 50, tdng cong Q.l cdn 34 to. Thilu 16 td la 3, 5, 21, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 38, 40, 45, 46, 49.
Sd bai tha Ql (bandDa
Lat) 48
Ql (bandVNCHN) A. 134/1
69 gdm 21 bai dudi day:
VAN DE VAN BAN NGI/CHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH.
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Kinh thanh dai ki can Nhat Nhat Tan lau
Vu (bat nguyet sa tam nhat) Tin khau ngam
Ngu chu Phiic an chu
Hong Nhan tu chiem le V6 cdng luomg khi kinh thuat Vjnh ngu dilu ddng lung Vjnh duang dang
Thu nhT Hdi tdt
Vinh sap binh kim hoa chi Ngu vien
Nguyet tien Bac Thanh thuoc hat me quy giang chi thai tuc thap ngu van du hoc chi dao h^u me gia nhat kiln giam tien nhan dan ham hoach an do tdu biit chi uy
Phuc tiep chu dja phuang tau bai- me gia nhat tien thi dT chi uy
Thdi thin chung Dong da huu cam Tu tiiy tuu
Trir tjch
Quyin 2 (H83A/4): gom 38 ta la: td sd I, 3,4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10,11,12,13,16, 17,18, 19, 23, 24, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 50, 51, 52, 53, 54, 55, 57.
Nhan xet: cac ta sd 14, 21, 22, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34 bi xip nhdm sang Q.2, Ngu che thi sa tap cua Thieu Tri (H83/6). E)l nghi chuyin cac tor tren sang Q.2 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Sau khi chuyen cac td tren ve diing Q.2 sach Ngu che thi sa tap cua Minh Menh, thi Q.2 van cdn thieu 6 td la: 2, 15,20, 39,46,56.
Sd bai tha Q2 (ban d Da Lat)
92
Q2 (ban d VNCHN) A. 134/1
104
Sd bai tha hi thilu a Q.2 cdn bd sung gom 12 bai dudi day:
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Tuan hanh Lgi Ndng ha kien lu&ng ngan cdc thuc quan bat ciiu phan dT thugng vien thi chi uy Tieu thi hda thuang
Ha vii
Tu Van Tugng Qudc trudng tu thinh hdi qudc vien giang chi chudn hanh nhi menh quan binh ho tdng chi thi dT chi su
Di Nhien dudng tTnh toa Canh son
Pha le song Vinh nam tra
Tinh (thap nhj nguyet nhj thap ngfl nhat) Thien Than dien tu hudn
Tni tjch
Sau khi chuyen cac ta tren ve diing Q.3 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh, thi Q.3 van cdn thilu 12 ta gdm cac ta sd 12, 13, 17, 18, 19, 20,21,22,32,33,41,52.
Quyin 3 (H83A/5): gdm 43 td, td sd I, 2, 5, 6, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 34, 35, 40, 42, 43, 44,45, 46, 47, 48,49, 50, 51, 53, 54, 55, 56,57,58,59,60,61,62,63,64.
Nhan xet: cac td sd 3, 4, 7, 8, 11, 36, 37, 38, 39 bi xip nhdm sang Q.3 Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Thieu Tri (H83/7). D I nghi chuyen cac td tren sang Q.3 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh.
Sd bai tha bi thilu d quyin 3 cdn bd sung gdm 26 bai dual day:
So bai tha Q3 (ban d Da
Lat) 102
Q3 (bandVNCHN) A. 134/2
128
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Vd tam tu nhien dang Thien hd dao khdu hieu
De Phii Lang Sa qudc vuang hoa tugng Cam Xuan dudng
On hda (chinh nguyft nhj thap cuu nh^t)
Tu cii Bde Thanh Phan Van Thiiy tdu xung Thanh Quan huy§n nhan nhiem tuyen trach nien bach nhj tue ngu dai dong dudng thi dT chi hi
VAN DE VAN BAN NGlfCHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH...
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Nhj nguyet sa bon ciic tai huu khai gia tiic tjch thanh vjnh
Hi vjnh hoang ddu lang
Hi tinh (nhj nguyet sa tam nhat) Hi tinh
Lao nhan tinh kien (nhj nguyet sa tii da) Dang Minh Vien lau bat kien giai ha hoa tac Vjnh pha le thuy tran
Kim xuan vfl trach uu dc mau dan huu nhat chi khai hoa hi nhi hun tac
Hi vu (nhj nguyet sa that da) Da vfl ngfl vinh
Sat ho hanh
Quy xuan tiic canh
Ngu cau hdng bach ha khai
Khii nien tilt thii cii Nghe An Nguyen Van Hieu Thanh Hoa Le Van Hieu Bde Thanh Phan Van Thuy ddng tdu xung hat dan tinh nguyen canh hoan y phuc tdng Quang Binh dT li ti nam bde ddng phong vien giang chi chuan hanh nhung khoan trien han ki sir dde thung dung tai che kim dT chi han nhan dan cu giai lac tdng huong thdn vd nhilu tiic vi?n biit chi su
Kinh van Ho thugng tac
Q.4 (H83A/6): gdm 4 ta do la cac td so 7, 8, 9, 10 la tha cua Minh Menh cdn lai la tha cua Thieu Tri xip nhdm sang.
Nh|in xet: cac ta so 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 22, 23, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 40, 41, 42 bi xip nhdm sang Q.4 Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Thieu Trj, (H 83/8).
D I nghi chuyin cac ta tren vl Q.4 Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Sau khi chuyin cac ta tren ve diing Q.4 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh, thi Q.4 van cdn thilu 7 td do la cac td sd 18,19,20, 21, 24, 25, 39.
So bai tha Q4 (bandDa
Lat) 76
Q4 (ban d VNCHN) A. 134/2
89
Sd bai tha bi thilu or Q.4 cdn bd sung gdm 13 bai dudi day:
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Tu cii Bde Thanh Phan Van Thiiy tri tdu cdng sa pho khanh an lan thi dT chi uy
Nhiet (bat nguyet nhj thap tam nhat) Mp nhiet trieu luong
Trao phien
Vjnh chu than phan kiem nhi
Luang (bat nguyet nhj thap bat nhat)
Hun tu Quang Dong hue hdi bach trT nhj thii dT hien vi san nhi vjnh chi
Tilt thii cii Bac Thanh San Nam Nam Djnh Ninh Binh cac thanh tran d^o than tau bao cu phong tinh hinh thi dT chi su
Duyet tap
Minh hda quan cue Thu anh bat vjnh Kim tda giap Van yen ha
Quyen 5 (H83A/7): a quyen nay khdng cd td ngy chi thi nao la ciia Minh Menh, toan bo la tha ciia Thieu Tri xip nham sang
Nhan xet: cac ta sd 1, 2, 5, 6,11,12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 34, 35, 36, 37, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42 bi xip nhdm sang Q.5 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Thieu Tri (H83/10). Dl nghi chuyin nhumg td tren sang Q.5 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh.
Sau khi chuyen cac tor tren ve diing Q.5 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh, thi Q.5 van cdn thilu 10 td dd la cac td so 3, 7, 8, 9, 10, 23, 24, 25, 33,38.
Sd bai tha Q5 (ban d Da
Lat) 61
Q5 (ban d VNCHN) A. 134/2
85
9 f 1 X 1 X
So bai tha bi thieu or quyen 5 can bd sung gdm 24 bai dudi day:
VAN DE VAN BAN NGI/CHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH.
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De Can Long ngu minh doan thach nghiin Nguyet minh nhu trii
Song ha ngau ngam Dang lau vong nguyet
Kien thu cung each pha le song phdc trung tilu tac Vjnh tii thdi quat (ngfl sac each)
Cue hull nhat loai sa khai dam hong sdc tam bien bach cap tuang uy kinh suang trich dien thugng phuc nhiem thanh tien kha ai nhan menh danh vi tiiy ciic
Ngu vien sam thu
Tudc phii lang ngau ngam Vfl (thap nguyet nhj thap nhat) Vinh hai dudng hoa
Hieu khai
Hu'u phan bon mai thjnh khai ngau vjnh
Tu cii Nam Djnh Hd Van Van Hai Duang Nguyen Dinh Pho dang tau bao thu thanh phan sd thi dT chi su
Ham Xuan hien Minh song
Thiia ha hanh Doanh Chau quan mai
Cat Van dudng mai diec thinh khai phiem chu nghT vu ki ha phuc dac nhat luat
Cung ngo thanh tho tiet cung suat quan than xung ha thj nhat chinh trj ddng chi thi dT ki thuy nhat thu luc van Ta Quang Cu cam hoach tran ninh tu thieu noi sinh tri khuylt ha dinh tan trj toi thi dT chi sir (Quang Cu hau tii danh Quang Cy)
Hd da tu
Vjnh duang vd hoa qiia
Thiiy tien bon trung ban dT tram huang gia thach Te giac
Quyin 6, H83A/8: gdm 2 td la tor so 42, 45 la cua Minh Menh, cdn lai la tha
^ ^ 9 X
cua Thieu Tri xep nham sang.
Nhan xet: cac ta sd 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9,10, 11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,
23,24,25,26,27,28,29, 30, 31,32,33,37, 38, 39, 40, 41, 42, 44, 46 bi xip nhdm vao Q.6 Ngu chi thi sa tap (H83/10) ciia Thieu Tri. D I nghi chuyen sd ta tren sang Q.6 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh
t X
Sau khi chuyen cac td tren ve diing
9
Q.6 sach Ngu che thi sa tap cua Minh Menh, thi Q.6 van cdn thieu 6 td la cac tdsd 1,2,3,34,35,36.
So bai tha Q6 (ban d Da
Lat) 71
Q6 (ban d VNCHN) A. 134/3
80
Sd bai tha bi thieu or Q.6 can bd sung gom 9 bai dudi day:
^mm^^(5Ln^7}-'E\)
^mn'sm^^^
WMs.t.^m^i'f
>i^-^.^ijr^mi^
>^^mnmm^
it-k'iim?^^^^
"^jcJit i ^ r l
Ban nien trj du tii thap chinh tho Nguyen dan ngu Thai Hoa dien thu ha vien ban an chieu cac khoan thi dT chi su Da vfl trieu tinh ca (chinh nguyet sa nhdt nhat)
Vjnh dieu long van dong nhu y TTnh thinh ngfl sac anh vfl ngu tac Thanh Thai Tdng cau ne qudc tuc Thanh Thanh Td doc doan triet phien Phiem chu hau hd tiic canh dac cii Vinh san hd lan
Tu cii quyen lanh Trdn Ninh Ta Quang Cu tdu tu cai hat ninh thiep tinh hinh thi dT chi liy
Q.7 (H83A/9): a quyin nay khdng cd td ngy che thi nao la ciia Minh Menh, toan bo la tha cua Thieu Trj xip
X
nham sang.
Nhan xet: cac ta so 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8,9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 25, 26, 29, 30, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 39, 40, 41, 42, 43, 44 bi xip
X ^
nham sang Q.7 sach Ngu che thi sa tap (H83/11). Dl nghi chuyin cac ta tren
Sd bai tha bi thilu a Q.7 cdn bd sung gom 15 bai dual day:
sang Q.7 sach Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Sau khi chuyin cac ta tren vl diing Q.7 sach Ngu che thi sa tap cua Minh Menh, thi Q.7 van cdn thilu 7 ta dd la cac tor sd 23, 24,27, 28, 31, 32, 38.
Sd bai tha Q7 (ban d Da
Lat) 76
Q7 (ban d VNCHN) A. 134/3
91
1^ ;t ^ T-# 4--a >x t'v:*^ 4t ^Nf ^
%m
ttt^
VTnh Diem hien that hiln true nguyen h? hoang tnic tien dT huu vjnh tu niem ki bdt tai menh dai dT thuc tam tnic tiic dac cii
Vong vu
Cung trung trai tuc
VAN DE VAN BAN NGl/CHE THI SO TAP CV A VUA MINH MENH.
m^m^s,±^^i^^^^
^fA#^^5ttiv^^t^^^?&ii
^ ( - t H ^7i^ g )
'g-B^it'it
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Ke minh hung thiiy tinh bon quan thii ngau dde cii Manh thu thdi hudng cung nghe Thai Milu hanh ll le thanh kinh thuat
Nhiet (that nguyet sa nhj nhat) Dang Minh Viln tac
Vi vu (thdt nguyet sa tam nhat) Tran vu (that nguyet sa tur nhat) Ngau ngam
Ddng dien hdi lang Nam dien hdi lang Tay dien hdi lang Bac dien hdi lang Vjnh chi tu hoa
Q.8 (H83A/10): a quyin nay khdng
9
cd ta ngy che thi nao la cua Minh Menh, toan bg la tha cua Thieu Tri xep nham sang.
Nhan xet: cac tor sd 1, 2, 3,4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 31, 32 bi xip nhdm vao Q.8 Ngu chi thi sa tap (H83/12) cua Thieu Tri.
D I nghi chuyin cac tor tren sang Q.8 Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Sau khi chuyen cac tor tren ve diing Q.8 sach Ngu che thi sa tap ciia Minh
im 9
Menh, thi Q.8 van cdn thieu 10 ta dd lacactasd 7,8,11,12,13,14,21,22, 29, 30.
Sd bai tha Q8 (ban d Da
Lat) 46
Q8 (bandVNCHN) A. 134/3
63
Sd bai tha bi thilu or Q.8 cdn bd sung gdm 17 bai dudi day:
^ ^ i B ^ i t ^ t f l ^ t
m^ © ?^* n All. t^t'*^#»'X
i^^^"^^
^ 1
Phuc dang Minh Viln lau thudng nguyet tac Tuan tdt luu khe quylt khau nhan dan an do tinh hinh thi dT chi sy
Thuc ngd ddng tac ca
Tu cii Thira Thien Nguyin Xuan ddng tdu tu kinh ki tam huyen thu vu thap phan phong thu thi dT chi liy
Vu (bat nguyet nhi thap bat da)
" ^ ^
n.m^i^f^'^i^
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^ « : f £ a^il^fb
Ip ; t ^ il-i4 ^ # ^a ^ ' f t JiL e> i)ii ^ - 1 -
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mm'A^^^^t
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Vinh suang
Kien phi dao tao khai san tac Tai vjnh dien giac ngd dong Moc can hoa
Dd mi hoa
Tiet thii cii chu dja phuang tdu bao ml gia hien dT giam tien hi tac
Nguyet the thiet thi
Da vu nhj thu (cuu nguyet thap that da ) Cd phien vi san khau hieu nhj thu Nam Phuc hanh
Quyin 9 (H83A/11): gdm cac tor so 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10, 13, 14, 15, 16,20, 25,26.
Nhan xet: cac td sd 1,2, 19, 21, 22, 27, 28, 31, 32, 35 bi xip nhdm sang Q.9 A^^ chi thi sa tap (H83/13) cua Thieu
X t
Tri. De nghi chuyen cac tor tren sang Q.9, Ngu che thi sa tap ciia Minh Menh.
So bai tha bi thieu a Q.9 can bd sung gdm 19 bai dual day:
Sau khi chuyen cac ta tren ve diing Q.9 sach Ngu che thi sa tap cua Minh Menh, thi Q.9 van cdn thieu 10 tor dd la
11^12,17,18,23,24,29,30,33,34.
Sd bai tha Q9 (ban d Da
Lat) 45
Q9 (band VNCHN) A. 134/3
64
H^^^"^
ii-^-s^^^
M.)^^^?^^-^'^^
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« ^ E 9 ^ 4
ih^^
I ^ ^ ^
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Kien diep ngau vjnh Hi vjnh bach thiet vd thanh
Triet bach mai sap bach ngoc binh dde cii (hi d\ing ddng am thi)
Kien hda luu thugng khai nhdt dda tilu ngam Tieu thi hda thuang vi san tac
Vjnh tii giac duang
Tu cii Bde Thanh Phd tdng trdn Phan Van Thiiy tdu bao thanh hat thap nhat tran thu thanh phdn so thudc phong thu thi dT chi uy
San Nam tran Nam Djnh tran Hai Duang trdn
VAN D E VAN BAN NGl/CHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH.
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t,Bf (-Y-n^yjT^^)
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gif I L J - n - m t ^ M ^ ^
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^ ^ ^ j i ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^-^ ^rf\i^
^^%ik
San Tay tran
Van tinh (thap nhdt nguyet sa luc nhat) Da phuc kien nguyet dac cii
Dai tinh hi vjnh luc van
Ddng chi manh khang hun van tien ddng chi tam nhat huyen tho than vu hoanh luong doan khinh trong thich quan ddng chi nhat duang khi chi tac than trong lu thi hull nghiem
Dong nhat lien tinh Vinh toa hun bon mai Tinh tuyen
Tai vjnh hdng bach tra hoa nhi phan tien quyen sd tac y vi hi
Sau khi chuyin cac ta tren ve diing Q.IO sach Ngu che thi sa tap cua Minh Menh, thi Q.IO vdn cdn thilu 11 td dd la 3,4,11,12,21, 22,23,24, 31, 32, 36.
Quyin 10 (H83A/12): gdm cac td sd 5, 6, 9, 10, 13, 14, 19, 20, 25, 26, 27, 29, 30, 33, 34.
Nhan xet: cac t a so 1, 2, 7, 8, 15, 16, 17, 18, 28, 35 hi xip Ion sang Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia vua Thieu Tri, (H83/14). Vi vay, d l nghj chuyin cac td tren sang Q.IO Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh.
Sd bai tha bi thilu or Q. 10 cdn bd sung gom 17 bai dudi day:
So bai tha Q10(bandDa
Lat) 55
QIO (band VNCHN) A. 134/3
72
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m^^s.
'4:%
• ^ e g B t ^
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Minh Thai td Minh Thanh td Minh Anh tdng Vinh tii thdi ket Vjnh duang dai tieu Quan hai tac
Di Nhien dudng quan thu ngau vjnh Vfl (thap nguyft sa cuu nhat) Vjnh nggc quy
Nguyet di que anh
^i^fi
i^i^n^i^
^'^mi^^X^^
Vjnh m^c lan Ngau vinh Doi canh tac
Hi vjnh Phuong Tien diep thugng hoa
Vong da nguyet minh kieu thu khan nguyet nhan lic nghe Phu Ngd Cuomg To Nga ddng su tilu tac tam tiet
3. De xuat chinh ly lai van ban xip nhdm tha ciia Minh Menh sang tho Ngu chi thi sa tap ciia Thieu Tri. Ngoai ra chiing tdi cd Sau khi nghien ciiu, ddi chilu van dugc ket qua sd lugng cac td bi mat va ban, ciing nhu dk xudt chinh ly cac td cac bai tha bi mat qua bang dudi day.
Bang thdng ke sd tor bi mdt trong cac quyen cua Ngu che thi sa tap
MLl 14
ML2 7
Ql 16
Q2 7
Q3 13
Q4 7
Q5 10
Q6 6
Q7 7
Q8 10
Q9 11
QIC 11
T6ng 119
Nhin vao bang thdng ke sd td da hi mat d bo Ngu chi thi sa tap la 119 td, trong dd mdt nhilu ta nhdt la Q. 1: 16 tor, it nhdt la Q.6: 6 td.
D I bd khuyet cac td da bi mdt, chiing tdi dya vao ban in a Vien Nghien
t t
ciiu Han Ndm de lam ca sa cho viec bd khuyet nay.
9 ' It '
Chinh vi sd lugng ta bi mat, dan den
9 9
sd bai tha di kem ciing mat theo ti le thuan. Qua so sanh, ddi chieu chiing tdi Cling cd ket qua nhu bang dual day:
So bai tha Ql
21 Q2
12
Q3 26
Q4 13
Q5 24
Q6 9
Q7 15
Q8 17
Q9 19
QIO 17
Tong 173
Ban Ngu chi thi sa tap a VNCHN Sd bai tha hien cdn timg quyin la 845 bai, cdn ban a Da Lat la 672 dugc thi hien qua bang dudi day.
bai. Nhu vay, ban a Da Lat so vai ban Bang thdng kl sd lugng bai tha hien a VNCHN thieu 173 bai. cdn trong cac quyen ciia Ngu chi thi sa tap.
So bai tha Ql
48 Q2
92 Q3
102 Q4
76 Q5
61 Q6
71 Q7
76 Q8
46 Q9
45
QIO 55
Tdng 672
VAN DE VAN BAN NGl/CHE THI SO TAP CUA VUA MINH MENH.
9 9 9
Ddi chieu vdi bg Ngu che thi d VNCHN vdi sd bai tha a tung quyen theo ghi chep ciia muc lye va theo ghi
9 f t
chep sd bai thyc te dr cac quyen.
Stt
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Quyen sd
* -
4 ^ 4 ^
4ra
4 i
^7\
4-t 4>^
•#-A,
4+
T6ng cong
Sobai tha theo muc luc
69 104 128 89 85 80 91 63 64 72 845
So bai tha theo thuc
te phSn chinh van
69 104 128 89 85 80 91 63 64 72 845
Baibi thiSu
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vdi con sd cu the nhu cac bang
X * 9
ciing nhu nhiing bai tha can bd khuyet nhu chiing tdi da nghien ciiu, kinh de nghi ca quan chu quan cd chinh sach chinh ly, bd khuylt kip thdi dl bg Ngu chi thi sa tap cua Minh Menh hoan chinh vl van ban, va thuan tien cho cac nha nghien ciiu tilp can dugc van ban cd do tin cay cao.
N.H.K Chii thich:
a ;i^ *» -ife> ^ 1^ ^P i t ^ - T ^ >x m i^
f ^ ^ J^fh, a ^ % n, * S , ^ 4- # ^ /^ # «!• ^ I I as il ^ 4 . ^ i» # ^J * ] * ,
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Tai lieu tham khao
1. Minh Menh: Ngu che thi trich yiu, ky hi?u H89, Trung tam luu trfl Quoc gia IV (TTLTQGIV).
2. Minh Menh: Ngyr chi tiiu binh Bde Ky nghich phi thi tap, H91, TTLTQGIV
3. Minh Menh: Ngije che tieu binh Nam Ky tgc khdu thi tap, H92, TTLTQGIV
4. Minh Menh: Khdm dinh tieu binh luang ky phi khdu phuong lugc, H54, TTLTQGIV.
5. Minh M?nh: Ng\e chi thien cadyetri$u thi, H90, TTLTQGIV.
6. Minh M?nh: Ngi^ chi thi, H82, TTLTQGIV.
7. Minh Menh: Ngu chi thi sa tap, H83, A/1-12, TTLTQGIV.
8. Minh Menh: Ngu chi thi sa tap, A. 134/1-3, VNCHN./.