?5' )) ^io^
NANG CAO HIEU QUA CONG TAC VAN DONG DONG BAO KHMER TAY NAM BO '
• ThS NGUYEN PHAN DAU Truong Chinh tri tinh Soc Trdng
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ung vdi Tdy Bdc vd Tay Nguyen, Tay Nam Bp Id dia bdn cd vj tri chien lupe quan ttpng ca ve chinh trj, kinh te, xa hdi vd qudc phdng, an ninh; la dja bdn ed nhieu ddng bdo dan tde, tdn giao sinh sdng; la noi cdc thglyc thii djch tap trung chdng pha quyet U^t.Hanh ddng, am muu eiia ehiing ngay mpt tinh vi, xdo quyet hon vdi mue dich "dien bign hda binh", bao loan lat do, chdng phd cdch mgng nude ta... vdi nhieu dign bien phiic tgp.
Ddng bdo Khmer sdng tap tnu^ ddng d cdc tinh Sdc Trang, Tra Vmh, Hdu Giang, An Giang, Vinh Long, Kien Giang, Bgc Lieu, Ca Mau va tiianh phd Cdn Tha. Cu the:
6 nhimg tinh cd ddng ddng bdo Khmer nhu Sdc Trang, Tra Vinh, Kien Giang, sd xa, phudng, thi ttdn ed ddng ddng bao Khmer chigm ty le khd eao ttong don vj hanh chinh cdp xa. Tinh Sdc Trdng ed den 83 xa, phudng, thj ttdn ed ddng ddng bdo Khmer sinh sdng, chigm 76,14% don vj harih chinh cap xa toan tinh. Tinh Trd Vinh cd 63 xa, phudng, thj ttdn cd ddng ddng bao Khmer, chiem 60,57% don vj hdnh chinh cap xa. Tinh Kien Giang cd 59 xd, phudng, thj ttdn chigm 40,97% don vi hdnh ehinh cap xd toan tinb... 6 ede dia phuong ndy, phdn Idn ddng bdo Khmer sdng d viing sau, viing xa; digu kien kinh te - xa hdi cdn thap kem; kinh te thj trudng chua phdt trien.
Mdt so ddng bdo sdng ttong cdc phum, sdc gdn nhu biet lap, khep idn vdi bdn ngodi, tap
N^i dung ^ ^ ~ - ^ , ^ D a n t a c U B e r
anb6,c6ng(hikla ngUHDTTS SihoKhnwrnghte
S6cTrancn ^
397.014 ngua [30,70% ds toan tirrfi)
3.732 ngua
2SiS3he T i i ^ V M
318288 ngUcA (31,58% ds ttnnQ'nh) 2.892 ngU{^
58.049 ho n t n G b n g
213310 ngifcii (12,49K ds tuin tinh) 2J32ngUill
34.973 hfi An Giang
91018 nguU (4,24% (b t u n dnh) 968 nguin
24.022 hS BfcLmi
66.176 ngiiifi (7,6696 ds to^ntlnh]
791ngil6S
16.499 ho CaMau
40.012 ngiCcii (2,96% ds toan tfnh]
396 nguM
34.144 ho HauQang
27.181 ngifcri (3,47% ds toan tinh)
36SngUcri
25.955 ho Vinh Long 24089 ngiidi (2,33% ds toan tinh) 367 (\q\iiA
27.242 ha Thanh ph6
C l n l l w 21.441 ngifoi (1,80% ds loan tinh) 381 ngueri
11.332 hO Nguon: Theo Bdo cdo cOa Vu Ddn tpc - Ton gido. Ban Oiidgo lay Nam bo
LYLUAN CHINH TR!-Sd 2/2016
THUC TliN-KINH NGHI|M
Cong an tinh Vinh Long hQp mat cdc vi su, sdi ngudi ddn tQC Khmer vdo dip le hQi Anh: congan.vinhlong.gov.vn
trung d huyen Tri Tdn vd Tjnh Bien (An Giang), Ha Tien vd Kign Luang (Kien Gian^...
Cd nhigu xa ddng bdo Khmer tgp tnmg rdt ddng, chigm t^ le rdt cao (tten 80%). Nhigu dp ed 100% dan eu la ddng bdo Khmer. Nhin ehung, ddng bdo Khmer md ehu ygu smh sdng dxa, chiem tdi 89,84% dan sd sdng d phudng, thj ttdn rdt it.
Cdc cdp liy ddng, chinh quyen cdc tinh Tdy Nam Bp ddc biet quan tdm cdng tdc ran ddr^
nhan ddn, coi dd la mdt ttong nhiing nhidm vu quan ttpng bdc nhdt. Theo dd, cdc cdp uy, td chuc ddr^ dTay Nam Bd dd quan triet, eu thg hda nhirng chu truong, quan digm eua Dang vao digu kign d tiing dja phuong nhir Tinh uy Sdc Trdng da ra Nghi quygt sd 05-NQ/TU ngay 05-4-2002 "vg tang cudng sulanh dgo cuaDang bp ddi vdi cdng tdc vimg ddng bdo dan tpc Khmer"; Tinh iiy An Giang ra Nghj quyet sd 09-NQ/TU ngdy 23-10-2007 "vg phdt tiign kinh
tg - xd hdi vimg ddng bao dan tde tiugu sd Khmer dgn ndm 2010 va djnh hudng dgn nam 2015"; Tmh iiy Trd Vmh ra Nghj quydt sd 03- NQ/TU ngdy 09-9-2011 "vg tigp tiic phdt trign todn di^n viing ddng bao dan tde Khmer 2011- 2015"... Cdc Ddng bd chinh quyen cd ddng ddng bdo Khmer 6 Tay Nam Bd tuyen truyen, dpng vign, gidc ngd, tap hpp, td chiic ddng bdo BQimer hdng hai thue hien dudng Idi, ehii truong ciia Ddng, chinh sdch, phap luat ciia Nha nude nhdm mang Iai Ipi ieh thiet thuc eho ddng bdo; tdn ttpng, hd ttg, giup dd, tgo mpi digu kign dg ddng bdo Khmer phat trien chung ttong cdng ddng ddn tde Viet Nam; phdt huy quygn lam chii, tigm nang, thg manh cua ddr^
bdo Khmer vdo vi^c giii viing dn djnh chinh tri, phdt trign kinh tg, vdn hda, xd hdi, qudc phdng, an nmh d Tay Nam Bp; tang cudng khdi dgi dodn kgt cdc ddn tOc, gdp phdn vao su dn dinh va phdt trign chung cia ddt nude.
LfLUAN CHfNH TR!-Sd 2/2016
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1. Thuc trang eong tdc v^n dgng d^ng bdo Khmer Tay Nam B$
Trong nhiing ndm qua, cdng tac ddn vdn ndi chung, edng tac vdn ddng ddng bdo Khmer Tay Nam Bd ndi rigng da cd su chuygn bign tich cue tten nhigu mat. Cdc ddng bd, chinh quyen dia phuang da thudng xuygn ddi mdi npi dung, phuong thiie van ddng; xdy dung, nang eao chdt lupng ddi i ^ cdn bO dan vgn chuyen ttdch; cd syc Idnh dgo, cbi dgo chdt chg, kip thdi ddi vdi chinh quyen, Mat ttdn vd ede doan thg nhdn dan trong cdng tdc vdn d0ng ddng bao Khmer.
Cd the ndi, ddi sdng vgt chat va tinh thdn eua ddng bdo Khmer lay Nam Bp dupe cdi thi$n vd nang len rd net; truygn thdng vdn hda ciia ddn tOe dupe bao tdn, ^ giii vd phdt huy.
Ddng bao Iudn tin tudng va tich cue thuc hign dudng ldi, chu truong eiia Ddng, chinh sdch, phdp luat eua Nha nude, ciia dja phuong.
Cimg vdi nhdn ddn cdc ddn tdc khdc, ddng bdo Khmer Tdy Nam Bd hdng hdi chuygn dieh eo edu kinh td, xdy dung ndng thdn mdi. Ddc bidt, ddng bao Khmer Iudn tich cue tham gia xay din^ Ddng, chinh quygn. Mat trdn vd cdc dodn thg, gidm sdt cdn bd, dang vidn. Ddng bao ngdy cdng y thiie hon vg quygn ldm ehii eua minh, tham gia thuc hidn tdt Quy chg dan chii d ca sd. Tmh than cdnh gidc, ddu ttanh chdng cdc dm muu, thu dogn ciia cdc thg lue thu djch, cdc phdn tii xau ngay cdng nang Ign.
Bgn canh nhiing thdnh tuu dat dupe, ttong thuc tg cdng tde vgn d0ng ddng bdo Khmer cdn nhiing ban chg:
Ddi sdng cua ddng bdo cdn nliigu khd khdn;
trinh dd giac ngd vg ehinh tri vd trinh dd ddn tri eOa ddng bdo Khmer chua cd chuyen bign rd ngt; chuyen dich co cdu kmh te cdn chdm; viec dp dung ky thugt vdo sdn xudt vd ddi sdng cdn
rat hgn chg; ty le hd ngheo cdn cao; te nan xd hdi, tieu cue, tap ti^c lae hau vdn cdn tdn tgi d nhieu noi. Yi^c ttanh chdp ddt dai, khigu kien ddng ngudi vdn cdn phiic tap, cd luc dign ra gay gdt... Cu the: mdt bp phan khdng nhd ddng bdo Khmer cdn it quan tam dgn ddi sdng chmh tri eua ddt nude; dmpt sd noi, ddng bao chua tiiat su tin tudng vdo td chiic dang, chinh quyen va dpi ngu cdn bO, dang vien; mdt sd ddng bdo thuc hign ehua nghiem dudng Idi, chu truong cila Dang, chinh sdch, phdp luat ciia Nhd nude, ke ea su, sai, ngudi ed ehue sdc...
Nhiing hgn chg ngu tten xudt phdt tii nhieu nguygn nhdn, mdt sd td chuc dang, chinh quyen d Tdy Nam Bd ehua coi ttpng edng tdc van dpng ddng bdo Khmer; nhdn thiie va ttach nhiem trong edng tde van dpng ddng bdo Khmer ehua eao; viec lanh dgo, chi dao chinh quyen vd doan the cae cap ttong cdng tde ndy chua chat ehe, thieu ddng bd; viec ndm bat thong tin, xu ly cdc van de dgt ra ttong ddng bdo Khmer cd lue chua kip thdi, ehua thda ddng. Vige ddi mdi ndi dung vd phuong thiic van ddng ddng bdo Khmer d mdt sd dang bd, ehinh quygn cdn eham, ehua ddp ting dupe yeu eau ciia su nghiep CNH, HDH dat nude.
Chua chii y vigc bdi dudng, ddo tgo, bd tri, sii dung cdn bd chuyen ttdch ldm edng tde ddn van. Chua ed suphdi hpp nhudn nhuygn, ddng bd cua ed he thdng chinh ttj ve edng tdc dan van. Tinh trgng thoai hda, bien chat ve dgo due, ldi sdng eiia mdt bp phdn khdng nho can bd dang vign da gay mdt nigm tin ddi vdi ddng bao,... Bgn cgnh dd, cdc thg lue thii dieh dang ra siie chdng phd cdch mang, gay ehia re, mat dodn kgt ndi bd; mpt bd phan ddng bdo cdn mang nang tu tudng ttdng chd, ^ Igi vdo chinh sdch cua Dang, Nha nude, dja phuong; xuat phat tii dgc digm mang tinh ddc thu ciia ddng
LfLUAN CHfNH TRI-50 2/2016
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THl/CTliN-KINH NGHIEM bao Khmer vg digu kidn sinh sdng; phong tue tap qudn eu, Igc hdu;...2. Mot so giai phap ctr ban nham doi mdi eong tac ddn van dong bao Khmer Tay Nam Bo trong tinh hinh mdi
Trudc thue ttang ngu tten de cdng tdc dan van ttong ddng bao Khmer Tdy Nam Bp ttong thdi gian tdi, cdc td ehiie dang, chinh quygn dja phuang d Tay Nam Bd cdn phai tap trung giai quygt mdt sd van de eo ban sau;
Thunhit, cac cap uyDing, chinh quyin dia phmmg o Tay Nam Bp phai nhin thdc siu sic tim quan trpng cda cdng tic van dpng ddng bio Khmer
Trudc hgt phai ldm chuygn bign nhan thiic ciia cdp dy Dang, ehinh quygn, can bd, dang vign vg cdng tdc ndy; phai xdc djnh cdng tdc dan van ttong ddng bao Khmer ed vai ttd dgc biet. Quan tam dao tao, bdi dudng dpi ngu cdn bd, phu ttdch cdng tdc dan van ttong ddng bdo Khmer, xdy dimg dpi ngd cdn bd du phdm chdt, ndng lue, sdu sdt eo sd, chdm lo Ipi ich eiia ddng bdo, dupe ddng bdo tin cdy, tin nhigm.
Tii thuc tg eho thdy, noi ndo cdp iiy, td ehiie dang thuc su coi ttpng edng tdc van ddng ddng bdo Khmer thi se thu hut dupe dong dao ddng bao Khmer tham gia phong ttdo d dia phuong de ddi sdng cua ddng bao Khmer dupe cai thien, nigm tin eiia ddng bao ddi vdi dang, chinh quyen dupe cung ed, tdng cirong. Ngupe Iai, noi ndo, td chiic dang, chinh quygn chua nhan thuc diing vj tri, tdm quan ttpng eiia cdng tac van ddng ddng bdo Khmer tbi phong ttdo d noi dd khdng phat trign, kmh te - xa hdi tri ttg, ddi sdng cua ddng bao gap nhigu khd khan, tinh hmh an ninh trdt tu phiic tgp, Idng tin eua ddng bao ddi vdi td ehiie dang, chinh quyen giam sut.
Thu hai, diy manh cdng tic tuyen truyen 0io due nang cao y thiic bio ve Td qudc, ythuc
cdng din Viet Nam trong ddng bio din tpc Khmer Tay Nam Bp
Hien nay, cdc thg luc thii dieh dang rim mpi each tuygn truygn ldi kgp, kich ddng gay chm re ddn tdc nhdm chdng pha su nghiep cdch mgng cia Dang va nhdn ddn ta; ede cdp uy dang, chinh quygn, Mat ttan, cac doan thg can tang cudng hon niia cdng tde tuygn truygn ve cdc chu ttuong, chinh sdch eua Dang, Nha nude ddi vdi ddng bao Khmer, dac biet la gido due y thiic bdo vd an ninh 16 qudc, canh gidc vdi cae am muu thu dogn ciia eac thg lue thii dich.
Tdng cudng edng tac myen truygn, gido due chinh tri, tu tudng lam cho cdn bd, ddng vien, dodn vidn, hdi vien cae doan the, su, sdi vd ddng bao Khmer nhdn rd nhiing thanh tuu kinh te - xa hpi ciia dia phuong ttong thdi gian qua, ttong do cd viing ddng bdo dan tdc Khmer, ve ede quan digm, chu truong, chinh sach cua Dang, Nha nude ddi vdi ddng bdo dan tde, tao su thdng nhdt vg nhdn thiie tu tudng, tin tuong vdo Dang, Nhd nude; phdt huy truyen thdng dodn kgt cdc dan tdc, y thiie tu lue tu cudng, dg cao tinh thdn canh gidc cdch mang, ehu dpng ddu ttanh chdng Iai eac luan dieu xuyen tgc, kich dpng, gay chia rg ndi bd eua bpn phdn dpng va cae the luc thii djch.
De cdng tde tuyen tmygn, gido due, ran dpng ed hieu qua, cae co quan, don vi phdi nam chae tinh hinh mpi mat eua dja phuong, vg trinh dp hpe vdn, dac digm, phong tue tap quan, tin nguong cua ddng bao Khmer Tdy Nam Bd dg cd eo sdxdy dung chuong trinh, kg hoach tuygn tmygn, gido due. Ddng thdi, cai tign hinh thiic thdng tin eho phii hpp vdi tung ddi tupng qudn ehiing cii the dg ddng bdo Klimer dg nhd.
Trong edng tde tuyen truygn gido due f thiic bao ve Td qudc, can ldng ghgp vdi cdng tdc
LfLUAN CHINH TRhSo 2/2016
tuyen truygn, gido due vg dao dire, vdn hda, nang cao tiinh dp chung ciia ddng bdo ddn tde, bdi vi dao due vd vdn hda Id nhiing ygu td quan ttpng dg tgo ra y thue bao ve Td qudc.
Thuba, phit triinkinhti, ningcao ddi sdng cda ddng bao dan tdc Khmer Tay Nam Bp
Thuc trang kinh tg vd ddi sdng vat chdt eua ngudi Khmer Tdy Nam BO eho thdy phdt trign kmh tg vd ndng eao ddi sdng eho ddng bao la van de het sue cdp bach. Nd viia phan dnh chinh sdch dan tpc, ddng thdi Id eo sd dg thuc bign chinh sdch dd, ma trudc hgt la vdn dg bmh ddng, doan kgt.
lich su phat trign ddng bdng sdng Ciiu Long ndi chung vd ddc digm, digu kien cua ngudi Khmer Tdy Nam Bd ndi rigng eho thdy, vdn dg chuyen dich co eau kinh te trong viing ddng bdo Khmer cd y nghia quyet djnh nhat ddi vdi su phdt trign kinh tg - xd hdi. Ngn kuih te thuan ndng, ddc canh cay lua ttong mdt mdi trudng sinh thai ng^p mdn, nhigm phen, ca sd ha tang thdp kem da Idm hdm ngn kinh tg ciia vung Khmer trign mien ttong su kdm phdt trien, vd hau qud tdt ygu la su nghgo khd.
Vi vdy, cdn giai quygt tdt vdn dg rudng ddt ddi vdi ddng bdo Khmer Tdy Nam Bp. Nhu cdu vg rudng ddt eiia ddng bdo Khmer rat eao. Giai quygt vdn dg ndy, giai phdp cu thg la tiign khai tinie tdt Quygt djnh 74/2008/QD-TTg eiia Thii tudng Chinh phii vg hd ttp giai quygt ddt d, ddt sdn xudt vd gidi quygt vigc Idm cho ddng bdo dan toe Klimer. Chi dgo ddy mgnh thue hien chuyen djch co edu kinh tg ndng nghigp, ndng thdn. Tigp tue ddu tu tgo cohpi eho ndng dan, chuygn ddi eo cau sdn xudt, da dgng hda cay ttdng, vat nudi, phdt trign san xudt. Quan tdm ddu tu hg thdng thuy Ipi phue vu ndng nghiep vd nudi ttdng thiiy sdn, ddu tu cdi tao gidng cay ttdng, vat nudi, khuygn ndng, khuygn ngu...
Thd tu, phit triin van hda - 0io due trong viingddngbao dan tdcKhmer TiyNam Bp
d ngudi Khmer, van hda khdng chi Id mdt dac trung tde ngudi, ma cdn Id digu kien bao dam cho su dn djnh vd Id ddng luc ciia su phat trien kinh tg - xa hpi cua hp. Cho nen viee bdo tdn va phdt huy nhirng tinh hoa vdn hda cua ngudi Khmer Tay Nam Bp dupe coi Id gidi phdp hang dau ttong viec ling xu vdi ngudi Khmer tten liiih vue van hda. Bao tdn khdng chi luu giii cdc sdn pham vdn hda, ma cdn phdi dua vao cudc sdng con ngudi ddn tdc dg nd tdn tgi, van ddng va phdt trien ttong bdi cdnh chung ciia ddt nude vd cua thdi dgi. Cd vdy tin vdn hda dan tdc mdi cd siie sdng ben lau vd mdi ttd thdnh ddng lire eua su phdt trien; mdi cd digu kien ddo thdi nhiing ygu td khdng phu hpp vdn smh ra ttong xa hdi tign cdng nghiep, ddng thdi chdng chpi dupe nhting dp dgt ttong phdt trign van hda.
Vdi quan digm tten, viec khai thdc vd phat huy vdn vdn hda eua ngudi Khmer nhu eac lg hdi truygn thdng (Choi Cbndm Thmei, Ddnta, OkOmbok...), sdn khdu (Rdbam, Dfi kg), mua hat, van hoc dan gian,... phuc vu eho nhu cau van hda cila ngudi Khmer Tay Nam Bd la het siic can thigt. Tuy vay, viec day mgnh van hda CO sd, ldm eho ngudi ddn tde dupe hudng thu vd phdt trien la dieu cdt ldi, mue dieh eudi Cling cua mpi hogt ddng van hda. Day eiing la thg hien chinh saeh dan tde, chinh sdch xahpi ciia Nhd nude ta, vi hdu het phum, sdc eiia ngudi Khmer deu d viing sdu, vung xa, kem phdt trign.
Trong van dg phdt trien van hda cua ddng bdo Khmer Tdy Nam Bd, vai ttd cila ngdi chiia cdn dupe tinh toan de su dung cho hpp ly. Chiia Khmer khdng don thuan la chon m hdnh, tCrlau nd Id tnmg tam sinh hogt van hda - xa hdi cua
LfLUAN CHfNH TRI-Sd 2/2016
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THl/CTIEN-KINHNGHllM ngudi Khmer. Hien nay, xdy dung ehiia ttd thanh "tu diem van hda" eung la digu hpp Iy. Su dung ngdi ehiia rihu mdi trudng van hda, gido due la dieu phd hpp, dap ling nhu cdu van hda cua ddng bao. Nhung khdng the "giao khodn"cho ehfia Idm van hda, va eiing khdng nen quan niem phdt trign van hda vimg ddng bao Khmer theo hirong "van hda ehiia" la tdt cd.
Trinh dp dan tii qud thdp la chd dua eho su tdn tgi dai dang hil tue lac hdu, khdng du siie de tiep nhan cdc yeu td vdn minh hien dgi can thiet eho sii phdt trien. Gido due d viing Khmer Tdy Nam Bp, phai cd gidi phdp ddng bp, tir ehinh sdch ddu tu, chinh sdch ddi vdi gido vien dgn viee td ehiie cdc logi hinh trudng Idp, eac Mnh thiie ddo tao phu hop vdi digu kien, muc tieu phdt trign kinh tg - xd hdi eua ea nude, ca vung va tiing dia bdn cu thg, theo phuong chdm
"xa hpi hda" gido due. Mpi logi hinh gido due, ddo tgo d viing ddng bao Khmer dgu phai tinh dgn su dn dinh ve mat tam ly, den su an toan xd hdi, nhung mue dieh ndng cao dan tri, dao tgo mdt thg bd cdng dan Viet Nam la ngudi dan tde Khmer cd tri thiie Idm ddng lue cho su phat trien chung cua ddt nude Id digu edt ldi nhat.
Thu nam, can cd nhiing chinh sich din tpc va chinh sich tdn 0ao dung din, phu hpp trong ddng dan tdcKhmer Tay Nam Bd
Tiep tuc lam tdt edng tac phat ttign dang, quy hoach, dao tgo cdn bd ttong ddng bdo ddn tpc Khmer. Ciing cd, phat huy vai ttd ciia Hdi doan ket su, sdi ygu nude cac cdp. Ciing ed, kien loan Ban Chi dao edng tac tdn gido, ddn tdc ede tinh vd td cbiic, bp mdy, can bd lam edng tdc ddn tde cdc cap du siie lam tham muu cho cdp uy, ehinh quyen ve linh vuc dan tde.
Dgo Phat tigu thiia da anh hu6ng sdu sdc dgn toan bd ddi sdng eua ddng bdo Khmer. Tdn giao vd ban sdc ddn toe d ngirdi Khmer dupe gdn
ehat, hda quygn vao nhau. Vi vay, cdn gidi quyet cae mdi quan he giua nhd ehiia vdi cdc thigt che khae ttong ddng bao Khmer, giiia Tinh hdi Phat gido vdi cac Hdi dodn kgt su, sai ydu nude. Cdn da dgng hda cdc hinh thiic tap hpp qudn chiing, song phdi bao dam su thdng nhdt luc lupng khdng nhiing ttong tung dia phirong, timg ddn tde ma cdn ttong pham vi ed nude.
Thd sau, dao tao cin bd vi xiy dung luc luong ehinh tri eua Dang Cpng sin Viet Nam trongddngbio din toe Khmer Tiy Nam Bp
Ddng bdo ddn tde Khmer Tdy Nam Bd eiii^
nhu cdc dan tdc khdc, tang Idp tti thiic ludn dupe coi la bd phgn dai bieu cho van hda vd truygn thdng ehan chinh cua dan tdc minh. Ho la edu ndi giua xa hdi tpc ngudi vd xa hdi ehung quanh. 6 ddng bao Khmer, dpi ngu tri thiie ed thg chia Idm hai loai: tri thiie tdn gido vd tri thiic dupe dao tao bdi he thdng giao due qudc ddn.
Thuc tg, sd tri thiic tdn gido cd sd lupng ddi^
nhung digu kign dg hpe Ign cao cdn nhigu ban chg ngn triiih dd cdn gidi ban. Sd tri tinie cd tnnh dp tii cao ddng ttd Ign ttong ddng bdo Khmer cd t^ le rdt thdp, thdp ban miic trung bmh cua cdc ddn tdc thigu sd d nude ta, dii ring ddng bao Khmer sinh sdng chu yeu d ddng bdng. Do vay, vdn dg ddo tgo mpt tang Idp tri thiic mdi eho viing ddng bdo Khmer Tdy Nam Bd la cap bach. Vide ndy cd hen quan den chinh sdch giao due, ddc bigt Id cdc giai phap ddo tao ed ttpng tam, ttpng digm.
Cdng tac cdn bd Iudn dupe cac tinh khu vuc Tdy Nam Bd quan tam da cd ke hogeh dao tao, bdi dudng can bp ddn tdc Khmer theo timg thdi ky. Tuy nhien, hien nay ddi ngii can bd, dang vien Id ngudi Khmer van cdn thigu vd ygu so vdi ygu edu. Ngoai han chg vg chuygn mdn, nghigp vu, mdt bd phgn cdn bp dan tde Khmer digu kien kmh tg cdn khd khan
LfLUAN CHI'NH TRj-So 2/2016
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Dg thuc hi^n tdt chii tiuong phdt trign todn dien viuig ddng bao Khmer Tdy Nam Bd, ddi hoi biic thigt phdi tiep tuc tang cudng cdng tdc can bd, xay dung luc lupng chmh tri, lue lupng ndng cdt eiia
Thd bay, phit huy vai trd ngudi cd uy tin trongddngbio din tpc Khmer Tiy Nam Bp
Phdt huy mgnh me vai ttd eua nhiing ngudi cd uy tin ttong viing ddng bdo dan tdc tiiigu sd ttgn dia ban ede tinh Tay Nam Bd. Cdc cap iiy chinh quygn va cdc dodn thg ehinh trj ea sd, can tiep tue eham lo, quan tdm phdt huy vai ttd eiia ngudi cd uy tin theo hudng lam tdt mdt sd viec chii yeu sau:
- Can phdi xdc dinh rd ngudi cd uy tin ttong cae dan tdc Id ngudi dupe ddng bap ddn tOc tin nhiem, ed mdi hen he chdt che va dnh hudng tich cin; tdi su phdt trien cdng ddng dan cu trong vung dan tpc; la chd dua quan ttpng eua cap uy, chinh quygn. Mat ttdn va cae dodn the, gdp phan thuc hien tdt ede ehii truong ciia Dang, ehinh sdch, phdp luat ciia Nhd nude, giii g^ khdi dgi dodn kgt todn dan tpc.
- Ngudi cd uy tin Idm ndng cdt, guong mau ttong cdng tac vdn ddng va phdt huy mgnh me vai trd, mdt tieh cue eiia qudn chiing cdc ddn tOc.
- Phdt huy ngudi ed uy tin ttong cdc ddn tde phai chu dpng cd kg hogch phdn cdng nhiem vu, bd tri edng viee eho ho tham gia cung chinh quyen co sd nhdm phdt huy hp, phdi hpp eiing vdi hp; tdng cudng cae hinh thiic gap gd, ddi thoai, phd bign eho hp ndm dupe ehii truong cua Dang, chinh sdch, phap luat eiia Nha nude, ddc biet la nhung van dg lien quan dgn dan tde, tdn gido vg phdng, chdng tOi pham,...
- Kip thdi bigu duong, khen tiiudng ngudi ed thdnh tieh xudt sdc. Ddc bidt ehii y dgn viee bdo v$ ngudi cd uy tin vd gia dinh hp, khdng dg ke dich, phdn tii xau tde ddng, lpi dung, mua
chudc, ldi kgp, de dpa, vd hieu hda hp. Ddi vdi ngudi nhdt thdi cd vide lam tigu ci^ phdi gdn gui ddi thoai, kidn tri van dpng, phat huy mat tich cue dg hgn che mat tieu cue; ttdnh djnh kien, iing xii thd bao, gdy biic xiic, ddn den nghi ngd, xa Idnh, ddi lap hp vdi Dang, chinh quyen va Mat tran.
- Cap dy, chinh quygn tigp tue td chiie trign khai thyc hien nghiem Quygt dinh sd 18/20U/QD-TTg vg chmh sdch ddi vdi ngudi ed uy tin ttong ddng bdo ddn tOc thieu sd vd Chi tin sd 06/2008/CT-TTg vg phat huy vai ttd ngudi cd uy tin ttong ddng bdo ddn tde thieu sd, Nghi djnh sd 05/2011/ND-CP vg edng tde ddn tdc ciia Chinh phil. Thuc tg eho thdy, noi ndo cdp liy, chinh quyen vd cdc ngdnh ed hgn quan nhgn thiic, ddnh gid diing vi tri, vai ttd, nhiem vi^i quan ttpng vd thuc hign tdt edng tdc ndy, thi a dd ngudi ed uy tin ludn dupe phdt huy tdt ttong thuc hien nhigm vu phdt trign kinh te - xd hdi va bao dam an nmh ttdt tu d dja phuang.
Cdng tdc vdn ddng ttong ddng bao Khmer Tdy Nam Bd cdn dupe tign hdnh ddng bd, tten tdt ea ede khdu, ede mat. Trong dd, ddu tign Id phdi ndng eao nhan thiie eho cap iiy, td ehiie dang, chinh quyen, mat ttdn, cdc dodn thg vd cdn bo, ddng vign vg tdm quan ttpng vd ttach nhiem cua minh ttong edng tdc van ddng ddng bao dan tpc Khmer. Ciing vdi dd can th\rc hien tdt eae gidi phdp ve ndng cao nhdn thiie ciia ddng bdo dan tde Khmer, vg phdt trign kmh tg, van hda gido due, ket cau hg tang, xdy dyng dpi ngii can bp, phat trien dang vign ngudi Khmer, ddi mdi nOi dung, phuong thiie van dOng ddng bdo dan tdc Khmer... Thue hien tdt, ddng bd nhiing ndi dung tten ehde ehdn edng tdc ddn vdn ttong ddng bao Khmer Tay Nam Bd se ed nhiing tign bd mdi O
LfLUAN CHfNHTRI-SJf 2/2016