DIA G 6 M C 6 CHlT «DONG NHAN CUNG» THdl LY T^I DIA DifeM 62 - 64 TRAN PHtl (BA DINH - HA NQI)
H A V A N C A N ' , BUI V I N H " , D 6 D ( r c TVf'
U j a dilm 62 - 64 Trin Phil tiiudc qufin Ba Dinh ( H i Ndi), dfi dugc Vifn khfio cd hgc khai qufit ttt nfim 2008. Tpi dSy, dfi thu dugc mdt khdi lugng khdng Id cfic di v§t xfiy dgng kiln trttc v i dd gdm stt ihudc c i e thdi ky ljch stt khfic nhau tu tiln Thfing Long din thdi Ly - Trin - Lfi - Nguyln.
Dilu dfic bift d i n g chd ^ trong sd c i c di vfit thdi L:^ d dja dilm niy, chiing tdi dfi phit hifn dugc mdt chile dTa su dfi bj v& nhung cdn dtt ding, trong Idng dTa cd diu tich cua 3 chO "Dpng N h i n Cung".
DSy l i mdt chific de dTa stt trfing mang sd hifu miu vfit OSTP.Gm -580, phfit hifin d ldp L14 hd H23
DTa cd kich thudc khfi Idn vdi dudng kinh mifng 21cm, dudng kinh diy 7cm, cao 3,7cm, dupe lim ttt sfit mjn mfiu trfing, phu men trfing, dd rit thip 0,3cm, trdn day d l mgc, mfip d l cfit phfing, tiianh minh. Trong Idng dia dupe trang tri hoa vfin khfic vpch chim dudi men vdi dd i n hoa vfin hinh ddng tien. Trong moi d cua ddng tifin cdn cd cic hpa tilt nhttng dudng cong kdt hpp vdi vfin phiy rfing luge gidng nhu nhttng bdng hoa. Cie dudng nfit hoa vfin khfic vach rfit phdng khoing, mfim mpi v i mang dfic tnmg difin hinh cua nghf thufit hoa vfin thdi Ly.
Ba chd Hin "Ddng Nhfin Cung" tdc "cung D^ng Nhfin", dugc ngudi tiig gdm vilt bfing diu que tren nln
TS. Vifn Khao cd hgc
" N C V C . H a N O i
CN. Tning tfim Bao tdn di san ThSng Long - Hi Ndi
Hfi Vfin Cin, Biti Vinh. P5 Pd-c Tuf - Bia gdm c6 chfr "PQng Nhfin Cung"... 49 xuong gdm dudi men trudc khi nung vi bd tri tiieo mdt frge dgc nfim chfio trong khung vudng hoa vfin
ddng tiln d dfiy Idng dTa. Ndt ehtt ciing dugc vilt bfing diu que ndng md nhung diy dd vi rd ring.
Didu If tiiu li tfin gpi "cung Ddng Nhfin" cttng dfi dupe Dgi Viit sit AjJ todn thu nhfic din hai lin. Lin tiid nhit li dopn ndi vl vua L3? Thin Tdng (1128 - 1138) sau khi Ifin ngdi dfi lim ll tdn tiifin phy Ifi Sdng Hiln hiu Ifim Thfii Thugng Hoing vfi thfin miu lfi DS Thj lim Hoing Thii Hfiu d cung Dpng Nhdn. Sg kifn dd diln ra vio nfim "KJ D§u (Thifin Thujln) nfim tiitt 2 (1129), mtta xuin, tiifing gifing, ngiy Gifip Ngp" {Dgi Viit sd h^ todn Ihu 2009: 222-223).
Lin thtt hai, trong mdt dopn khfic cda Dgi Viit iw-ftjJ/odnr/iK-edn ghi "Ngfiy Gifip tiifin (1129), ngudi nung ngdi d cung D^ng Nhdn li Nguyln Nhfin dfing con rtta cd 6 con nguoi, trfin dc cd 2 ehtt " Phd Nhpc"
{Dgi Viit sd kfi todn thu 2009: 224). Vfiy lfi khdng cdn nghi ngd gl ntta, ba ehtt "cung Ddng Nhfin" dupe vilt b^n chile dTa gdm tiidi LJ phit hifn d dja dilm 62 - 64 Trin Hitt chlnh Ii tfin ggi ctta mdt cung difn dfi dupe Dpi Viit sii kfi ndi ddn vio tiidi L}? "Hiin Tdng d diu till 1^ Xn.
vin dl cdn Ipi Ifi cung Ddng NhSn cd thgc sg dugc xfiy dgng d khu vgc 62 - 64 Trin Phd hay khdng ? vi dfiu Ii nhihig chttng tich kidn trttc cua cung difn niy?
Dd tri ldi chfnh xic nhttng cfiu hdi nfiy cdn cfin cd thfim nhilu chttng chttng ctt khao cd hpc iSn eic tii lifu vl tiiu tjch. d dfiy chung tdi chi mudn luu ^ ring d dia dilm 62 - 64 Trin Phd, khfio ed hpc cflng dfi phfit hifn nhilu gdm stt vfi vfit lifu kifin tnic thdi L^, nhu ngdi, gach, chSn tang trang tri hoa sen. Dia difim niy dfi tim thiy nhilu di vfit
nhu gpch "Ly gia dfi lam dd Long Thgy Thii Binh hi nifin tao" vi eic lopi Ii dd trang tri rdng, phupng hofic cfic tugng iiyfn uong... mang dfic trung diln hlnh cda n ^ f thufit kiln tnic Ly. Dfiu tich mdng tru sdi thdi Ly, mfic dtt dfi bi cfic di tich thinh Hi Ndi tiidi Nguyln phfi hdng hau hit nhung cung dfi dugc tim thay tpi dfiy. Difiu dd ggi y phfii chfing cung Ddng Nhfin dfi timg tdn tai d khu vuc niy trong ljch stt ciia kiln trttc khu vuc Hoing thinh vio thdi LJ?.
TAI LI$U DAN Dgi Viit su ky todn thu 2009. Nxb. Vfin hpc. Hi Ndi
CERAMIC PLATE WITH THE CHARACTERS " D 6 N G N H A N PALACE"
FROM THE LY PERIOD AT 62 - 64 T R A N P H U SITE (BA DINH, H A N O I ) HA V A N C ^ N , BUI VINH, €>5 OOC TU$
In the centre of a Ly-period plate found at 62 - 64 Tr^n Phii, Hh Ndi, there are three Han characters meaning "Ddng Nhan Cung" (Ddng Nhan palace), the name of a palace referred in Dgi Viit sLt fcjj toan thit {The brief histoiy of Dai Vidt) in L$ Thdn Tdng period (at tiie beginning of tiie 12* cenhiry).
At 62 - 64 Tran Phu, Ha Ndi, we found many architectural materials and ceramics with tiie typical features of the Ly period. Therefore, it is likely that the Ddng Nhfin pjJace used to exist in this area in the architectural complex of the Ly - period Imperial Citadel.