The gidi: Van de - Sy kien Tup chi C^ng s A n
ASEAN NAM 2011: HVONG TOI C 6 N G DONG ASEAN TRONG C 6 N G DONG CAC QUOC GIA TOAN CAU
LEVITT DUYEN*
ASEAN trong ndm 2011 khep Igi v&i 10 hpi nghi cap cao, gdn 20 vdn kipn dugc thong qua cung nhieu sg" kipn khde. ASEAN dd dgt dugc nhieu kit qud trong vipc day mgnh xdy dung cpng ddng vd kit noi ASEAN, trien khai Hiin chuffng ASEAN, tdng cu&ng quan hp doi ngogi vd vai tro cua ASEAN trong cdu true khu vuc, xdy dung Cpng ddng ASEAN trong cpng ddng cdc qudc gia todn cdu, tham gia gidi quyit nhiiu vdn de khu vuc vd quoc te.
Day manh lo trinh xay dirag Cong Cong ddng vdo nam 2015, nhu tdng cudng
done A S E A N ^^ng tdc dilu phii giiia cdc co quan trong timg try cot vd giiia ba try cdt cua Cgng Trong ndm 2011, ASEAN tilp tyc diy <j5ng; huy dgng nguIn lyc triln khai cdc mgnh biln khai Id trinh xay dyng Cgng kg hogch cong tdc ting thi; quyit tdm thyc ddng ASEAN vdo nam 2015 vd kl hogch hien cdc cam kit vd dy dn b-png dilm tim Kit nli ASEAN; cdc tbda thugn, chuang khu vyc vd quIc gia, uu tien tang cudng kit binh, dy dn trgng dilm vl kit nli, thu hpp nli ASEAN vl hg ting, thi cbl vd ngudi khoang cdch phdt biln, phdt triln tilu viing, dan. Nhim thi hipn rd quyit tam va y thdc b-ong dd cd Tilu vimg Me Kdng, dh gdp vl Cdng ddng ASEAN, cdc nude ASEAN phin thiic diy phat b-iln bin viing vd ddng da nhit tri triln khai breo cd ASEAN cimg diu d khu vuc; tang cudng cdng tdc dilu vdi cd nude minh tgi thii do ciing nhu tgi phdi vd giam sdt viec triln khai d cd cip cdc co quan dgi dien d cdc nude vd cdc to dp qudc gia vd khu vyc; ling ghep cdc cam chirc quIc tl bit diu tir ngdy 8-8-2011.
kit khu vyc vdo cac myc tieu, chuang trinh ^^. ^^^^ ^x^^ ^^,^^ ^^. ^ „ ^.^^
phdt biln qudc gia. (APSQ, ASEAN tilp tyc thiic diy triln khai Ben canh nhOng tiln triln cy thi trong 14 ITnh vuc uu tien b-ong K I hogch tdng the vipc hoan tit biln khai Hiln chuang APSC, ddng thdi nhin mgnh tilp tyc phdt ASEAN, xay dyng van hda thyc thi..., huy cdc cdng cy chinh tri - an ninh hipn ASEAN'ciing nhit b-i dh ra cac bien phdp cd cua ASEAN, nhu Hipp udc Than thipn diy nhanh tiln do thyc hien theo bing
nam d l hien thyc hda muc tieu xdy dyng *ThS, Pho Vv tmomg VUASEAN, BO Ngo^i giao s l 832 (thdng 2 nam 2012) 97
The gioi: Van de - Su kipn
T^ip c h i C ^ n g sdnCpng ddng Chinh tri - ^'* ""*^
ASEAN bao gom 14 linh vtfc uu tien: thdnh Igp cff quan nhdn quyen ASEAN; xdy dgmg cdc khuyin nghi lien quan t&i ca che gidi quyit tranh chdp; xdy dimg cdc nguyin tdc hu&ng ddn tham gia TAC vd thuc ddy My, EU/EC tham gia TAC; tdng cu&ng cdc cff che qudn ly thien tai & khu vg-c;
hgp tdc chdng budn ngu&i; thdnh Ipp Diin ddn tu vdn nghi cd ASEAN; m&
rpng 5(r tham gia cua cdc doi tugng lien quan vdo xdy dgmg chinh sdch ASEAN; xdy dgng Tuyen bd Tdm nhin ARF; de cao sgr tham gia cua cdc nu&c ASEAN vdo hogt dpng gin giu hoa binh; thuc hipn SEANWFZ;
xay dgng quy tdc thd tgc hogt dpng, ke hogch qudng bd vd bdng danh sdch Mu moi lien lgc cdc cff quan chuyin ngdnh thupc APSC; thu hep khodng cdch phdt triin de ho trg cdc nu&c CLMV xay dung APSC; thuc hipn DOC; vd doi thogi liin - tin ngu&ng vd giira cdc nin vdn minh.
vd Hgp tdc d Dong Nam A (TAC), Tuyen bo ve Ung xir cua cdc ben d Bien Dong (DOC), Hipp udc Khu vyc Dong Nam A phi vii khi hgt nhdn (SEANWFZ), Dien dan An ninh khu vyc ASEAN (ARF), Hpi nghi Bg tmdng QuIc phdng ASEAN md rgng (ADMM+)..., cung nhu tilp tyc xay dyng cdc chuin myc iing xii chung, nhim cung cd vd tdng cudng hon nira mdi tmdng boa binh, In dinh, hgp tdc d khu vyc, gidi quyit cdc bit ddng, tranh chip, bing bipn phdp hda binh tren co sd Hiln chuong ASEAN va luat phdp quIc tl. Tinh din thang 10- 2011, da cd 69% diu vipc b-ong K I hogch
tdng thi APSC dugc triln khai vd trong do 10% dd dugc hodn tit.
Vdi Cpng dong Kinh ti (AEC), ASEAN day nhanh tien dg trien khai theo Ig trinh lien kit kinh tl, tdng cudng cdc bipn phdp dli pho vdi khiing hodng kinh tl, chii trgng thu hep khoang each phdt triln giiia cdc nude thanh vien, thyc hipn hipu qud Ke hogch Cdng tac sang kien lien ket ASEAN (lAI); uu tien va cd ke hogch huy dgng ngudn lyc sdm trien khai kl hogch tdng thi ve Ket nli ASEAN.
Din thdng 10-2011, dd cd 75,6% cdc diu vipc trong Ke hogch tong the xdy dyng AEC dugc trien khai. ASEAN ciing dd thdnh lap cdc quy ket cdu hg tdng ASEAN, Quy Dy trii ggo ASEAN vd ASEAN+3; phdt huy vai trd tmng tdm cua ASEAN trong dinh hmh lien ket kinh te khu vyc. Trong bdi cdnh kinh te the gidi tang tmdng cham, khiing hodng ng cdng, gid luong thyc, thyc pham tdng cao..., kinh te ASEAN van dgt nhung thdnh tich ddng ke, vdi tdc do tdng tmdng khodng 5,7% 6,4% so vdi miic binh quan 4,5%) ciia the gidi, dugc coi Id diem sang ciia kinh te todn cdu ndm 2011.
Vdi Cpng ddng Vdn hda Xd hpi
(ASCC), ASEAN tgp bimg thyc hipn cac
ITnh vyc uu tien gdm iing phd vdi bien doi
khi hgu, nang cao va uu tien gido dye, kiem
sodt bpnh tmyen nhiem, tang cudng sy tham
gia ciia ngudi khuyet tat, tang cudng ban
sdc ASEAN. Hipp hgi ciing nhat tri thu hiit
mgnh hon nira sy tham dy cua ngudi dan
trong qud trinh xay dyng cdng ddng diim
bgc va chia s6, hudng tdi ngudi dan, xii ly
hipu qud cac thdch thirc ddt ra; xay dyng y
thirc lam chu va y thuc thdnh vien ASEAN
cho nhan dan cac nude b-ong khu vyc; tiep
tyc phdt huy vai trd cua cac td chiic xa hpi,
98 s l 832 (thang 2 nam 2012)
The gioi: V a h d e S u k i e n Tap chi C^ng swn
nhu Uy ban v l phu nu va tre em ASEAN thdi danh uu tien cao cho hgp tac va nang (ACWC); tang cudng hgp tdc khu vyc trong cao ndng lyc iing pho hieu qua vdi nhiing vipc chuan bi, iing phd va ciru trg thien tai. thdch thirc dang noi len, nhu biln doi khi ASEAN ciing thong qua kl hogch 5 nam hgu, thien tai, an ninh hang hai, an ninh ve gido due ASEAN, dua ra sdng kien to ndng lugng, luong thyc, quan ly, sir dung chiic Gidi bdng dd qudc te tgi ASEAN vdo hipu qua tai nguyen nude...
ndm2030. rr • ;< * * , ~ , x , , Hai la, dgt dugc nhung ket qua thyc
Gop phan duy tri hoa binh, on dinh, chit trong vin dl Biln Dong - tuyIn dudng
phat trien trong khu VU'C giao thong quan trgng cua tren 50% hogt ddng thuang mai toan cau. Van de Bien Mdt Id, phdt huy vai trd cdc cong cu va £,5„g ^^^^ „hilu nude quan tam va dugc dien dan hipn cd, ASEAN tiep tyc tang ^^ ^dp tai nhilu hoi nghi. Cdc nhd lanh dao cudng sy gdn ket, bd trg vd giir vai tro ASEAN diu nhit tri ring, hoa binh, an ninh bimg tdm b-ong cdc tien frinh khu vyc, nhu ^^ 5^ ^j^h (3 Biln Dong la Igi ich chung cua ASEAN+1, ASEAN+3, EAS, ADMM+... ^dc quIc gia. Van kien cac hgi nghi ASEAN Ndm 2011, vdi sy tham gia cua hai thdnh ^dy to quan nggi vl nhimg vy viec phiic vien mdi Id Nga vd My, EAS tilp tyc la diln tgp tren Biln Dong; ding thdi khdng dinh ddn cua cdc nhd lanh dgo vl nhimg vin dh tim quan trgng cua vipc thuc day mgt moi chiln luge lien quan din hda binh, an ninh, tmdng boa binh, than thien va hai hoa tren phdt b-iln, md rdng thdo lugn vl cdc vin dl Biln Dong giiia ASEAN va Tmng QuIc.
chinh tri - an ninh, nhu an ninh hang hdi, Mgt bude phdt triln co y nghTa quan trgng an nmh phi bnyin thing. EAS dugc coi la trong ndm 2011 la ASEAN va Tmng QuIc thdnh td quan trgng trong cau tnic hgp tdc (jg thdng qua Quy tic Hudng dan thyc hien d khu vyc vdi vai trd chu dgo cua ASEAN. DOC tgi Hpi nghi Ngogi tmdng ASEAN
XT- ^Aii ~ A' UA!^ u ' u'*+-^ lin thii 44 (AMM 44, thang 7-2011) vdi Nam 2011 cung danh dau buoc phat tnen , , , , , , , *. , ^ , > , x '• - T^~ A^ i^u AccAXT/'ADc^ cdc muc ticu chmh la bao dam boa biuh, on moi cua Dien dan Khu vuc ASEAN (ARF) . ^ , , ^ _ , ,. ,
^, . . . » ^ . ,.-. , ' ^ J 7^ dinh, an mnh, an toan va br do hang hai a
\M g\a\ doan Cac bien phap xay dung long • .,. , , ux , i , - . ,, •„., • • 1.' ' " /-^^ khu vuc, giai quyet tranh chap bang bien tin sang Ngoai giao phong ngua Cac , , . , , , , / ^ 1 ^v. i.- >^ ^-^
, , , . . „ - , . . . ' phdp hda binh tren CO so lugt phap quoc te, nuoc ung hg vipc tang cuong vai tm cua P J ^ , ^ ^,^ ^ . . ^ .^ ^ . ^^^ ^..^
ARF ye doi thogi, hgp tac chinh tr, - an ^ J ^ . ^ ^^CLOS 1982) vd tinh thin cua nmh, ung pho hipu qua voi cac thach thuc ^ ^ ^ ^, ^ . ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ , . ^x^ ^, , ^^^.^^
Chung; thiic day tnen khai Ke hogch hanh ^ , ^^^ ^^^ ^..^ ^^^^ ^..^ ^^^ ^, ^^^ ^^^^
ddng Hd Ndi ndm 2010, ket hgp xay dyng , .^ \ ; i , ^, ,
• ^ • , , : . __ .,.. loi cho viec xay dyng Bg Quy tac ung xu a Idng tin va ngogi giao phong ngua. ASEAN g . , ^ ^^^
vd 5 nude cd vu khi hgt nhan (P5) da nhit
tri bude diu v l vipc P5 tham gia Nghi dinh Ben ll AMM 44, Bg tmdng Ngogi giao thu ciia SEANWFZ. ASEAN nhin mgnh In-dd-ne-xi-a Mac-ti Na-ta-le-ga-oa (Marty cin tdng cudng hon niia cdc nd lyc vi hda Natalegawa) cho ring, "Mdt mat, Jfhong binh, dn dinh vd hgp tdc d khu vyc; ddng thi phu nhdn miic do cdng thing ngay cang s l 832 (thang 2 ndm 2012) 99
The gidi: Van de Si^kipn Tpp chi C»ng sdn gia tang tren Biln Ddng; mgt khde, chinh vd nhit tri trao cho Mi-an-ma vai trd Chii nhiing cdng thing ndy Igi khiln chiing ta tich ASEAN vdo ndm 2014.
them quyit tdm tim kilm tiln bg trong vin j j j , g cirimg vai trd trong c^u true dl nay", vd "DOC dd ra ddi gin 10 ndm, ^j^^ ^^.^ ^^ ^j.g„ ^ j , ^ gj^y.
nhung lin ndy, nhiing gi ASEAN dang cl
ging ldm dl thyc thi DOC Id thyc chit hon Nhdm tdng cudng quan h$ ddi ngogi bao gid hit, khi md khu vyc ngdy cdng thilu vd vai trd tmng tam cua minh, ASEAN nl on dinh vd bi chia rg" Cdc nude dli tdc cua \\fc ldm sdu sdc hon quan h? giOra ASEAN ASEAN cung ddnh gia cao nhiing kit qud vdi cdc doi tdc ben ngodi thdng qua cac tren. Bp tmdng Ngogi giao My H.Clin-ton khudn kho vd co cbl hgp tdc, ddng gdp tich dl cao tbda thugn hudng ddn thyc hipn DOC eye vdo vipc xir ly cdc vin dh cung quan giita ASEAN vd Tmng QuIc vd dh nghi cdc tdm, ciing nhu dl hd trg thyc hipn cdc bpng nude 'idm rd cdc tuyen bl chu quyIn cua tam vd uu tien cua ASEAN. Cdc nhd Idnh minh tai Biln Ddng phii hgp vdi lugt phdp <^^o cdc nude ASEAN cimg ddi tac dd ky quIc tl", neu r6 "cdc tuyen bl vl chii quyIn ^^ thdng qua cdc vdn kipn ve hgp tdc giira dli vdi cdc viing nude d Biln Ddng cin xuit ^^EAN vdi Tmng Qudc, My, Nhgt Ban, phdt tir nhiing biyen bd chu quyIn hgp phdp ^^^^ ^ ^ ^ " ^ ^ - ASEAN+3 nhat bi tdng ddi vdi cdc ddc dilm vl dit liln" ASEAN '^^^S ^"^ ^^^ ^^' ':'^^ !'^" *^' ^"°^S , . , . , 1 i t^u l.^ !.> u mgi, dau tu, thiic day ket ndi Ddng A ben cung ghi nhan sang kien Khu vyc hoa binh, ^ ' - ,' . ' , - , - x^rx x-
^ , , . . . , . ,, /r//^r.T-T-//^x ' CO sd tnen khai ke hogch tong the ve Ket noi tu do, huu nghi va hgp tac (ZOPFF/C) o , „ ^ . ^ , , .. , . , ^x. , , ,•
„.i ' . . ; > , • , • ASEAN vd tdng cudng hgp tac ddi phd vm Bien Dong cua Phi-lip-pin. , . , , . , • , . • x , x .i
cdc thach thuc an nmh phi tmyen thong; tiep Ba la, tang cudng dodn ket thdng nhat b^c chu dgng, tich eye thiic diy xay dyng trong ASEAN. Ndm 2011 ciing chung kiln ciu tnic khu vyc vdi ASEAN ddng vai bo nhimg no lyc vugt bgc ciia ASEAN trong tmng tdm vd dya tren cac tiln trinh, co che viec dgt dugc sy nhit tri cao vl vipc phdt hgp tdc khu v\rc hipn cd, nhu ASEAN+1, huy dodn kit vd thing nhit, no lyc gidi ASEAN+3, EAS, ARF, ADMM+...
quyit tbda ddng nhihig vin dl^cdn khde -^^^^^g ^^^ ^hudn khd ASEAN+1, vol bipt tren tinh than hiiu nghi, Hien chuong y^^^ Q^^^ _ ^^j ^^ ^^uong mgi Idn nhdt ASEAN vd Igi ich chung ciia Hipp hgi. Vl ^ua ASEAN dgt tdc dg tdng thuong mgi hai xung dgt bien gidi giiia Cam-pu-chia vd chilu bimg binh b-en 20%/ndm (til 8 ti USD Thdi Lan, ASEAN img hg vai trd ho trg ndm 1991 len gin 293 ti USD nam 2010, ciia In-dd-ne-xi-a tren cuong vi Chu tich tdng 37 lin frong 20 nam qua)('>, cdc dh ASEAN thuc diy tim gidi phdp hda binh, xuit lien quan nhieu din phdt biln kinh tl;
hoan nghenh hai nude dSi dong y vdi phdn tdng cudng hon nfl-a quan hp ddi tdc chiln quyit cua Tda an qudc tl, tilp tyc nd lyc gidi luge vd hgp tdc hipu qua; diy mgnh ty do quyit khde bi$t bdng ddi thogi hda binh vd hda tiiuong mgi, phin diu dgt 500 ti USD nit quan khdi vung phi quan sy tgm thdi d
bien gidi. ASEAN ciing ddnh gid cao nhiing " ^j) ^^ Ngo^j gi^o Tnmg Qu6c: "//^p tdc Tmng nl lyc va phdt triln tich eye cua Mi-an-ma QuSc-ASEAN giai dogn 1991 - 2011", ngky 16-11-2011.
100 s l 832 (thang 2 ndm 2012)
Tjiejioi: Van d e - S u kien Tgp c h i C ^ - g s 6 n
thuong mgi hai chilu vdo nam 2015. Nhdt tang cudng quan he vdi cdc dli tac, tilp Bdn cam ket ho ti-g xay dyng Cdng ding tuc giir vai tro quan trgng trong cdc khuon ASEAN, hgp tdc chinh tri an ninh, tdng kho hgp tac d khu vyc chau A Thai Binh cudng ket ndi, giao luu nhan dan, hgp tdc Duang"^^), Vipt Nam da n l lyc dong gop vao an ninh bien, an toan ndng lugng hgt nhan, nhirng kit qud dat dugc ciia ASEAN tmng qudn ly thien tai... ASEAN yd An Do khing ^^m 2011. C6 thi neu mgt s l khia canh nli dinh se dua quan hp len tdm doi tdc chien ^dt nhu-
lugc vd tiln hdnh ky nipm 20 ndm thilt lap "
quan he ASEAN vd An Dp trong ndm 2012 ^ ^ xuit ASEAN tilp tyc tdng cudng d cip cao. My vd ASEAN se sdm dua ra cdc hgp tdc vd diu tu thich ddng cho cdc ITnh khuyen nghi vl ndng quan he len tim dli vyc, nhu thu hpp khodng cdch phdt triln, an tdc chien luge vi hda binh vd hgp tdc tbinh ninh ndng lugng, an ninh luong thyc ciing vugng. ASEAN vd Lien hgp qudc thdng nhu tdng cudng hgp tdc nhdm xir ly hieu qud qua Tuyen bd tdng cudng quan he dli tdc cdc thdch thiic dang nli len, kl cd biln dli toan dien, hgp tdc thyc hien cdc Myc tieu khi hgu, an ninh hdng hdi, moi birdng, khai phdt biln Thien nien ky. thdc vd sir dung bin viing ngudn nude...
Hudng tdi "Cdrig ding ASEAN trong Ti|p tyc thiic diy hgp tdc ASEAN theo cdng ddng cdc qudc gia todn ciu", Hipp hudng ndng cao tinh "hdnh dpng" vd "thyc udc Ba-Ii III nam 2011 (2) da xdc dinh mdt thi" trong vipc triln khai 16 trinh xay dyng ASEAN lien kit, hgp tdc chgt che bom trong Q^^^ ^^^^ tren cd ba try cot; tang cudng ling phd vdi cdc vin dh qudc tl cimg quan ^A^ ^^^^^ ^:^^^ s^t biln khai d cd cip do tdm vi Igi ich cua tat cd cdc nude thdnh ^^x^ g^^ ^^^ ^^ ^ ^ . ^x ^^x^ ^,^ ^..^ pj^,p vien. ASEAN cam ket ciing tien hdnh hgp ^ . ^ ^ ^ ^ ^. j , ^ ^.^ ^.^ ^^ q^^^ ^^ hgp tdc d cap do khu vyc, todn cau b-en nhieu ^ ^ g..^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^^ ^,^ ^ . . ^,^^ ^^^ ^..^
ITnh vuc, nhu chinh bri, an ninh, kinh te vd , .. ^A , ^x., ,^ i^, ,, „ ^ „• ^^^ .^, ^^
• ' -' kien de cac doi tac Ion tham gia sau vao hgp van hda xd hdi; tich cue tham khdo, chia ^ , ' . ^rr- ^ r , , xx ^x.
, , , , tdc khu vuc. Vol tu each nuoc dieu phoi se thdng tin, phdi hgp Igp tmong va hanh .-« *x. ^, • ACCAXT T^ r^ ^
• . j-x *> i .X u T - u quan hp doi thogi ASEAN Tmng Quoc ddng tai cdc dien dan quoc te, nhu Lien hgp ?,^^^ ' ^, ^, , , . . , T,. .„ . ,
'x ' ^ ^ *oi^»>r ^'".n = ' *u (2009 2012), Viet Nam da dong gop vao qudc, APEC, ASEM, G20...; san sang tham \ ^ „ ;' • ^ ^^A^-.-
. , . X ^i . w A,: ^A^ ^uAr.u viec tang cuong ban nua quan hp doi tac gia hop tac quoc te ung pho voi cac thach •, ^ ^ ^ x \.x x 1 ' ; ' ^ u K-i«^A,-m.'han «n ninh chicn luoc ASEAN Tmng Quoc, de xuat thuc toan cau, nhu bien doi khi hgu, an ninh • , , ^ ' , , , . .
* . u' u'- *^A« uot «v,3r, hai ben can tiep tuc day mgnh thyc hipn an toan hang hai, an toan hgt nhan... " , ^ • ^ • . . . hipu qud Ke hogch hdnh ddng giai dogn
Dong gop cua Vif t Nam vio thanh 2011 2015, trong dd cd viec thyc hien diy cdng cua ASEAN nam 2011 ^^ ^^ hipu qua DOC, hudng tdi COC, gop
Ciing nhirng kit qua dgt dugc trong ndm
Chu tich A S E A N 2 0 1 0 vd b-iln khai dudng (2) Tuygn b6 Ba-li va "CQng ddng ASEAN trong .. ^ / . . , . , , ^ « u ' >*A Cong ddng cdc quoc gia toan cdu", ngay l7-n-20U,
Idi ddi ngogi vol phuong cham chu dgng, g^ ^^ m-do-ne-xi-a
tich c u e va cd trach nhipm ciing cac nude (3) y^„ ;t/en Dgi hoi dgi bieu toan qudc Ign thu XI,
xay dyng Cdng ddng ASEAN viing mgnh, Nxb. Chinh tri qu6c gia - Su that, Ha Noi, 2011, tr. 47 s l 832 (thdng 2 nam 2012) 101
The gidi: Van de Su kipn T|ip c h i C^ng sAn
phin cimg c l hoa binh, an ninh vd on djnh d khu vyc.
No lyc Cling cac nude phat huy vai tr6 ASEAN trong viec bao dam hoa binh, an ninh, on dinh va phat trien trong khu vyc, Vict Nam nhan manh ASEAN can phat huy vai tro chii dgng trong viec xay dung khuon kho hgp tac va cac chuan myc irng xir d khu vyc. vi hoa binh, xay dyng long tin vd hgp tac phat trien; tiep tuc phat huy vai tro va gia tri ciia cac dien dan, co che hipn c6, nham gop phan thuc day boa binh, an ninh va hgp tac phat trien d khu vyc ciing nhu tang cudng va phat huy vai tro chii dgo ciia ASEAN dong gop vdo muc tieu tren.
Nhan mgnh nhu cdu tdng cudng hgp tdc ling pho vdi bien doi khi hgu vd phdt trien ben virng, ddc biet la bdo ddm khai thdc, sir dyng tai nguyen nude hgp ly vd ben virng.
Vipc khai thdc sir dyng nguon nude sdng Me Kong can bdo dam Igi ich ciia dan cu vd sy phdt trien ben viing ciia tat cd cdc nude ven song, nhdt Id cdc nude d hg nguon vd cin co sy hgp tdc chat che ciia cd 5 nude ASEAN vd Tmng Quoc. Cdc nude trong khu vyc can phdi hgp nghien ciiu, ddnh gid mgt cdch tong the vd khoa hgc cac tdc dgng din mdi tmdng song tmdc khi co quyit dinh vl vipc xdy dyng cac cong trinh thiiy dipn tren dong chinh sdng Me Kong.
Thiic diy vd tdng cudng quan hp song phuang vdi cdc nude thdnh vien ASEAN vd cac nude dli tdc cua ASEAN, nhu Bm-nay, Ma-lai-xi-a, Xin-ga-po, Thdi Lan, Tmng Qudc, Nhgt Bdn, Hdn QuIc... Cdc nude deu khdng dinh nd lyc tang cudng quan he vdi Viet Nam, ddc bipt trong ITnh vyc kinh tl.
thuong mgi, diu tu vd nhurng van de mdi noi len, nhu iing phd vdi bien ddi khi hgu, moi trudng...
Nhiing kit qud dgt dugc trong ndm 2011 vdi chu dh "Cgng dong ASEAN trong cgng dong cdc qudc gia todn ciu" da phan anh nhOng bude phdt trien mgnh me cua ASEAN trong gin 45 ndm qua; ddnh diu bude tien quan trgng trong tien trinh xay dyng Cgng ddng ASEAN dodn ket, viing mgnh vdo ndm 2015. Tdng Thu ky Lien hgp qudc Ban Ki Mun cho rdng, dd den liic
"Chau A noi chung vd ASEAN ndi rieng the hipn mgt vai trd todn cdu thyc sy... The gidi cdn chdu A tham gia ddy du vdo vipc doi phd vdi cdc thdch thirc" Ndm 2011 vdi day dp nhiing sy kipn quan trgng cua ASEAN dang md ra nhiing co hdi vd thdch thiic mod cho nhiing bude di mgnh me ban cua Hiep hgi trong vipc thyc hipn Id trinh xdy dyng Cgng ddng ASEAN vdo ndm 2015.
Thdnh cdng cua ASEAN trong nam 2011, mgt lin niia, khing dinh tim quan trgng chien luge vd Igi ich lau ddi cua hpi nhgp ASEAN doi vdi Vipt Nam, mpt dinh hudng chien luge trong dudng Idi ddi ngoai dgc Igp, ty chii, da dgng hda, da phuang hda quan hp, chu dgng hgi nhgp khu vyc va qudc te cua chiing ta. Nhung nd lyc to Ion vd ddng gdp quan trgng cua Viet Nam cho ASEAN b-ong ndm 2011 tilp bjc khdng dinh Vipt Nam ludn no lyc vd cd trach nhiSm vi mgt ASEAN virng mgnh, dodn kit vd lien ket ngdy cang chat che hon, cd vai trd quan trgng trong vipc duy tri hda binh, an ninh, In dinh va phdt trien trong khu vyc vd trSn
thi gidi.a
102 s l 832 (thang 2 ndm 2012)