TIE lUC TIE TIAO TRUNG QUOC IIEN NAY 6 CAC flAI IOC PIAN TJCI Nil DUNG CIlTOfNG TllNI NGANI GIAO lUC TIE CIAT TIEO MUC TIEI flAO TAO

BAi BAO KHOA HOC ISSN 1 8 5 9 - 4 4 1 7

PIAN TJCI N i l DUNG CIlTOfNG TllNI NGANI GIAO lUC TIE CIAT TIEO MUC TIEI flAO TAO 6 CAC

T I M N G

flAI IOC

TIE lUC TIE TIAO TRUNG QUOC IIEN NAY

TS. Oinh Khdnh Thu

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m TiSmtit:

T i ^ ca^ S^rrdi drvcmq t r H i dho t^diacSc Trudng d a fx>c TDTT Truig Qu6c t*> nSm TDCfb tnJ \^ d^y, p*ian t i d i a / khac tiet. v^ npi dirq detsarq trt+i r g ^ (3DTC d^' t i f n cho 3 lo^ rn6 hHi 1^ P^ hpc TDTT Bic Ki+1 ( T ^ hc;p> Hpc v^-TPTT Th/<7ng HS (l)rTig 4jng): ^ TDTT O J ^ O A J ( T ^ hgrp iJng 4iig)

SitnTvry:

Ol this basis of inovatrig trarhg p r o l a n s a t O i r s c Sports LrtversJties from 2(%)5 on- wa-ds, artdttfzrq tine deference i i content cr Fh^/eicsi Edcatkn progrart repreaented for tiree nx)dde of B o j i g Sport l i w c r a t y (&yntheei5>, 3han^ sports hstitutc (^jpfcation); Guaigzhou sports hstitutc ((5enerai ^spfcatiori

OAT VAN o i

Tir nim 2005 trd Ifi day. chucmg trinh dio tfo nganh GDTC d cic trucmg DH TDTT eiia Trung QUCK tfp trung d 3 md hinh la: Tdng hpp;

LTng dyng v a Tdng hpp ifng dyng. Ngoiii phan thict ke cd su khic bift trong cich phin lofi va phan phdi thin lupng chuong trinh. dieu lam nen sy khic bift nira dd chinh Ii phan npi dung ciia chuong trinh dao tfo. Nghii-n eim them ve npi dung chuong trinh se cho chiing ta mpt cii nhin tdng the v c toin bp chuong trinh dio tao nganh GDTC theo cae mye tieu dio tf o dang dupe phd bien hifn nay d Tnmg Quoc.

PHl/dNG PHAP N G H I I N CUTU

Qui trinh nghien eihi su dyng e i e phucmg phap nghicn cim sau:

Phucmg phip tdng hpp v a phin tich tai lifu Phuimg phap loan hpc ihdng ke.

K ^ (XIA NGHIEN COU VA BAN LUAN I, Ngi dung chinmg trinh cic mdn bgc bit bugc /. /. Cdc mdn dgi cuong

Co the ndi iing, eic mdn dfi cucmg bit bupc li eac npi dung dupe quy djnh eho cie trudng DH TDTT Tmng Qudc gdm ^ mdn sau day:

\^.u.. ly CO bin cua chu nghia Mac-Lc Nm.

Tu nrdng \Li'> Tr^h Ddng: Ly lufn Oang Tieu

Binh va khii lufn tu tudng "3 dfi difn"; ( u sd phip luat V a tu duong df o dire tu tudng; Cuong yeu ljch sii Tiung Qudc cfn hifn dfi; Tin hpe img dyng eo ban; Ngoai ngii: Tinh hinh va chinh sich; Ngdn ngir vi van hpc. Tuy bp phfn nay chi ed gan 10 mdn nhung vi- kiin thiie lai bao him day du c i c Ilnh vyc kiin thire eo ban v i- chinh trj tu tucmg, khoa hpc x i hpi, khoa hpc nhan vin, khoa hpe ty nhicn, tii do giup sinh V ien nang cao dupe td ehat tu tuomg dfo due.

chinh tn, vin hda va nang lyc thao tie thyc tien.

l.Z .\pi dung chuong irinh cdc mdn khoa hpc ca bdn

Cic mdn khoa hpc co ban la chuong trinh nhim dao tfo eho sinh v li-n cd kien thirc khoa hpc CO bin eiia nginh Giio dye the chat. Tuy nim trong chucmg trinh cic mdn bit bupc nhung giira cie trudng ciing cd sy khic bift v i- s6 lupng v i n6i dung mdn hpc.

B M I IPWW R ^ H P R B^^W> ISSN 1859 - 4417

Bang 1. N ^ dung chirong trinh c ^ m6n khoa hpc c o biin ng^nh GDTC bit b u ^ cua d^i di#n 3 t r u i n g d?! hpc TDTT Trung Qu6c

T^o tnrimg Noi dung chinmg trinh si iuvni! mte

DHTDTT Bic Kinh

Lof I I: Giai phau hpc van dpng; Sinh ly hpc v ^ dpng; KJiii lufn phucmg phap NCKH

Loai 2: Giao dye hpc: Smh hda hpc vfn dpng: Sinh ca hpc van dong:

Khai luan TDTT Loai 3: ^' hpc van dpng

HV TDTT Thiryng Hai

Lof I 1: Giai phau hpc vfn dpng; Sinh ly hpc vfn dpng; Phuong phap nghien cim khoa hoc TDTT

IJWI 2: Giio dye hiV: Tam ly hoc TDTT: Thdng ke hpc TDTT Lofi.-: The dye vc ^inh va giam sat v ti-: Phuang phap lufn giao dyc:

Cap cihi V a su Iy cic sy cd tdn thuong trong v jn dpng

Lofi 1: Giai phau bpc van dpng; Sinh ly hpe vfn dpng: Phuang phap nghien cihi khoa bpc TDTT

H\TDTT

Quang Chau I oi^i 2: Tam ly hpc giao dgc: Khai lufn TDTT: Sinh hoa hpc v in dpng Lofi3: TDTT chim sdc vi bao vi-sirc khde: Khai lufn TDTI giii in Tir npi dung chucmg trinh cic mdn khoa hpc

CO bin bit bupc cua 3 trudng DH TDTT Trung Qudc, dya tren sy tuong ddng ciia npi dung cic miin hpc chimg tdi d i phin thanh 3 loai. Loai 1 la eae mdn hpe dupe c i 3 trucmg chpn lya. cd the ndi ring day li eae mdn co bin v a quan trpng nhat C ac mdn dupe xi-p vio lofi 2 Ii eac mdn CO 2 3 trudng chpn lya d.iv ciing l i npi dung quan trpng. Lof i 3 la moi trucmg cd su lya

chpn khac nhau, nliu vfy da ed sy phin hda chuong trinh dao tao theo myc ticu dao tf o.

1.3. \pi dung chuong Irinh ede mdn khoi ngdnh GDTC

N6i dung chuomg trinh c i c mdn nganh bit bupc bao gom cic mdn ly lufn v i cic mdn thyc hinh CO ban. Vi- linh vyc niiy ciie trudng DH TDTT Trung Quoc tren co bin diu thiit ki cic mdn sau (xem bing 2)

Bing 2. N^l dung chucmg trinh cic m6n ng^nh GDTC bit bu^c cua dfi di^n 3 trucmg dfl hpc TDTT Trung Qu6c

I in trirdng

DII m i l Ki.

Kinh

H\ TDII Tliavng lUi

H\ TDIT QaaBSChiu

Ndi dung chutmg trinh c i c mon n g i n h GDTC b i t bupc 1V lufn: Khai lufn TDTT trudng hpc: Ly luiin dfy hpc TDTT: Tim lv hyc TDTT

Thyc hinh: Dien kinh: TDDC: Bdngrd: Bong chuyen: Bdng da Thi due nghf Ihuft: Wushu

Ly lu|n cua ehuven sau: Tip luvfn cua chuyen sau

Lv luin: TDTT trudng hpc; Thyc lien dfy hpc TDTT; 16 chirc va giio phip TDTT trudng hpc.

1V luin: Giao dgc hpc; TDTT trudng hpe; Th6ng ke hpc TDTT: Kv thufi giao dgc hifn dfi

I S mon

Thyc hinh: Dien kinh: TDDC: Bdngrd: Bdng chuvcn: Bdng da.

Wushu. Boi

BAI B A O KHOA HOC

ISSN 1859 - 4417

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ISSN 1859-4417 Qua bing 2 cd the nhfn thiy cae mdn ly lufn

nganh GDTC bit buiK diu phye vy nhu ciu thyc tien nghe nehii-p idao t.io giao vien GDTC eic cip). Cic mdn thyc hanh bit luan la ihii-i ki- vdi myc ni-u dao tfo nio tren eo bin deu gdm 6 mdn li Diin kinh: TDDC: Bdng rd: Bdng chuyi-n: Bdng di; Wushu, dieu nay c6 the ndi len day la nhimg mdn thue hinh co ban nhat ciia nganh (iDTC.

2. C hiimig trinh ty chpn

Chuong trinh ty chpn la phin quan trpng trong h^ thdng chuomg trinh nham nang cao ning lyc ty dao tf o. phat trien toan di^n ca tinh.

pbil hpp vdi >-u da dfng ve ning luc cung nhu nhu ciu nim bit kii-n thue ky ning ciia hpc sinh.

O phan ty chpn. sinh vii-n cd the can cii vio su himg thii. ham thich, sd tnrdng v a nSng lyc hpc t|p eiia minh, dya vio sd hpc phan dupe chpn theo yeu eau de chii dong v i- thdi gian hpc tf p thdng qua \ li-c ehii dpng ehpn mdn. Tuy nhien.

khdng gHing nhu phan chucmg trinh bit bupc, d phan ty chpn ciic tiucmg deu cd cich phan lofi khac nhau v ii npi dung cy the cung nhu s6 lupng mdn dc lya chpn cung khic nhau.

t o the nhfn thay md hinh npi dung chuong tnnh tu ehpn ciia 3 Uudng ed sy khac nhau rd ri;t V i- s6 lupng npi dung va each thiet ki- chuong trinh nhung di-u phii hpp vdi myc tieu dio tfo ricng ciia timg trudng. Mpt diem chung Ii hi?n nav eae trucmg dfi hpc ciia Trung Qudc deu cf p nhft C.IC npi dung mdn hpc rat mdi v e tu tudng.

quan dii-m, thinh tyu tien iii-n eiia eic nganh khoa hpc, dfi bp phfn npi dung chuong trinh deu cd diic tnmg khdng chi di sau vio ni6t Imh vye mi IJ sy kit hpp ciia nhii-u Ilnh v yc khoa hpc ty nhicn vi xi hpi khic nhau dan xen vdi nhau hda quyi-n vio nhau tfo thanh rit nhiiu mdn hpc mdi. Ting cuimg cae mdn hpc mcri.

eic trudng cung cap cho hpc sinh mpt lupng kii-n thirc thyc dyng km. \ iri lupng kiin thirc md rpng cae trucmg di tf o them nhiiu ccr hpi lya chpn phii hpp vdi sd trucmg v e nang lyc ciia hpc sinh. nhim phit trien toan di?n cie to chat tam ly va co the ciia hp, ddng thdi tfo tiin di kii-n thin: di hpc Mnh ed the phat huy tinh sing tfo trong Vfn dyng thyc tien.

K£'T LUAN

I. Trong npi dung chuong trinh bit bupc. ca

3 m6 hinh chi giong nhau d phin dfi cuimg c6n cic mdn khoa hpc eo ban v J eac mdn nganh da CO su khac bi?t nhung chua nhieu. ehu y i-u phye vy nhu cau thyc tien nghi- nghiep (dao tfo giio vien GDTC eac cap).

2 Noi dung chucmg trinh ty chpn da co sy phan hda ro net: M6 hinh Tdng hpp eo phfm v i lya chpn tucmg ddi bd h?p tfp trung; M6 hinh ung dyng phai ed so dau mdn hpc phong phii;

\16 hinh tong hpp img dyng dupe chia theo cae djnh hudng nghe nghi?p cy the.

3 Toin bp npi dung deu co die diem: Cae mdn hpc phai la san pham cua sir ket hpp giih nhieu ITnh v yc khoa hpc ty nhien v a xa hpi khic nhau nhim eung cap cho hpc sinh mpt lupng kien thue thyc dyng Idn,

TAI LI|U THAM KHAO

1. Chau Ky (2005), Phat biiu tfi hpi nghj vi cdng tac giao dye ciia H6 Giao dye.

2. Cao Anh lloa (2()0S), Cdn cu nhgn thin- lugn eiia \d hpi nghien cuu md hinh ddo it,io ('u nhdn TDTTngdnh (.iDTC ir nude la. D.ii hpc sir phfm Hoa Trung Qude.

3 Vuong An 1I6IIL;. Quich Tu? Thu. Luu Loi, Khuong Dii-u Dii-u (200S). "Ban lufn ve cii cich md hinh dio tfo cu nhin ngiinh (liao dyc The ehat trong mpt xi hpi phat trii-n hai hda". Bdo hpe vifn TDTT Cdp Shi Tdn.

4. Luu Phucmg. Do Trieu Huy (2(l()')).

"Nghien cim tim kicm md hinh dio t.io Cu nhan TDTT d eiie trudng Dfi hpc", Bdo iruimg DH TDTT Bde Kinh.

5. Luu Hpc Khicm. Ly NC l)6iig (2()()K).

Si;hien eiru md hinh ddo tgo eu nhdn TDTT irong ede Irudng dgi hpe long hap, Nhi xuat ban dfi hpe li- Nam.

6. Ke hofch dio tao nganh GDTC ciia II trudng dfi hpc 11)1 I Trung (Juin..