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Kha nang pho bie'n tri thu'c ddng vai trd quan trong va cd anh hu'dng ldn de'n su" tiep nhan tri thiJc trong eae hdp tac qud'c te. Nghidn cii'u dinh tinh ve aii anh hu'dng cua kha nang pho bid'n tdi siJ tie'p nhan tri thiJe eua can bd, giang vidn vdi bd'i canh chifdng trinh lien kd't dao tao qud'c tetai Viet Nam, tac gia tim du'dc cac nhan to' cd anh hu'dng thuan chieu tdi siT tie'p nhan tri thdc, bao gdm: hd trd cua dd'i tac, dau tif vao tSp hua'n, kha nang ghi lai va he thd'ng hda tri thu'c cua ddi tac va miJe do cap nhgt tri thiJe ve dao tao cua dd'i tac.
Tiif khoa: Kha nang pho bie'n tri thiJc, tiep nhSn tn thdc, chu'dng trinh lien kd't dao tao.
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The' ky 21 la the' ky cua Iri thdc, trong dd cac xa hoi va nen kinh te phat trien tren cd sd cua si/
sang tao, truyen ba, tie'p nhan va sil diing hidu qua Ihdng tin va kie'n thu'c (MBRF and UNDP, 2018).
Vdi siJ menh phd bie'n va lao ra In thdc bac cao, cae dai hoe tren the' gidi, trong do cd Viet Nam, dang tham gia tich cilc vao qua trinh chuyen giao va hoc hdi tri thu'c xuyen bien gidi. Mdt trong nhUng each thdc ma cac tnfdng dai hpc Viet Nam dang siJ dung de tie'p thu nhanh chdng nhiJng tinh hoa ve dao tao liir cae dd'i tac qud'c te la nhiYng chu'dng trinh lien ke't dao tao qud'c te (LKDTQT),
LKDTQT la hinh thu'c hdp tac giifa cd sd giao due Viet Nam va cd sd giao due nifde ngoai nhJm thifc hien chu'dng Irinh dao tao de ca'p van bang ma khdng thanh lap phap nhan. Thdng qua viee van hanh va giang day chu'dng trinh theo nhifng chuan miJe qud'c td', giang vien va can bd quan ly
Viet Nam cd cd hdi difdc lam quen, hoc hdi va thi/c hanh nhifng thdng le dao tao cua the' gidi.
Ciing vdi ldi the'xa hoi hda, LKDTQT la mdt bien phap tid't kiem cho can bo, giang vien tru'dng dai hoc Vidt Nam tiep nhan tri thdc v^ dao tao eua cac tn/dng dai hoc tien tie'n.
Theo cac nghien ctJu cua Minbaeva va cdng stf (2018), kha nang pho bie'n tri thu'c (disseminate capacity) cua ben chuyd'n giao tri thiJc cd anh hifdng tdi sir tie'p nhan tri thdc trong cac quan he hop tac giifa hai ben. Nghien eitu ve anh hu'dng cua kha nang pho bie'n tri thtfc tdi sif tie'p nhan tn IhiJc da du'dc thi/c hien trong md'i quan he hdp tac giifa cac doanh nghiep. Tuy nhien, chifa cd nghien cu'u nao ve van de nay difdc thtfc hien trong bd'i canh ITnh vife giao due. Nghien ctfu nay tap trung vao anh hu'dng eua kha nang pho bie'n tri thu'c cua dd'i tac nu'dc ngoai tdi si/ tie'p nhan tri thl?c cua cae can bd. giang vien Viet Nam trong cac chu'dng
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trinh LKDTQT bac dai hoe.
Muc lieu eua nghien cu'u la nham xac dinh anh hifdng cua kha nang pho bie'n tri tbiJe eua dd'i tac mfdc ngoai tdi si/ tie'p nhan tri thi/e ve dao tao cua can bd, giang vien Viet Nam Irong cac chifdng Irinh LKDTQT bae dai hgc. Nghien cifu ed cac cau hdi sau:
1. Kha nang pho bien tri thiJc eua dd'i tac ntfdc ngoai bao gom nhifng nhan to'nao?
2. Anh hifdng cua mdi nhan to' dd tdi stf tie'p nhan in thu'c ve dao tao cua can bd, giang vien Viet Nam nhu" the' nao?
2. Anh hifdng cua kha nang pho bid'n tri thtfc cua do'i tac mfdc ngoai tdi sif tie'p nh§n tri thu'c trong cac hdp tac qud'c te
Qua trinh tie'p nhan tri thu'c hien nay ddde nghien cu'u nhieu hdn d khia canh ben nhan, mac du la mdt qua trinh lien quan de'n ca 2 phia. Cho du lien doanh ed kha nang ha'p thu tn thiJc cao, ne'u kha nang chia se tn thiJc cua dd'i tac mfdc ngoai thap thi lifdng tri tbiJc ha'p thu se bi han che' (Minbaeva et al., 2018). Vi the, kha nang chia se tri thdc cua ddi tac nifdc ngoai vdi lien doanh la dieu kien can thie't cho vide chuyen giao tri thtfc nhanh chdng va hieu qua. Nhifng nghien cu'u trifdc day trong eac lien doanh qud'c te' da chi ra eae nhan td' sau thudc kha nang pho bie'n tri thu'c cd anh hu'dng de'n sif tiep nhan tri thife ciia dd'i tac trong mfdc: hd trd ve ky thuat va quan ly, dao tao va tap hua'n (Lyies & Salk, 1996), kha nang ghi lai va he thd'ng hda tri thdc (Schuiz et al., 2014), sU s£n long chia se tri thdc (Minbaeva et al., 2018).
3. Dd'i tifdng va phi/dng phap nghidn citu Dd'i tu'dng nghien cii'u la su" tie'p nhin In thi/c ve dao tao eua can bd, giang vien Viet Nam thdng qua cac chifdng trinh LKDTQT cap dai hoc. Tri thiJe ve dao tao difdc xac dmh bao gom- Ihie't ke chifdng trinh, ndi dung dao tao, phifdng phap giang day, phifdng phap danh gia ngu'di hoc.
Tac gia dung nghien ciJu tinh hud'ng did'n hinh tai Chu'dng trinh C^ nhan qud'c te tai Tru'dng Dai hpc Kinh te' qud'c dan, siJ dung phdng van sau nham thau hieu sau sac cd ehe anh hu'dng cua tifng nhan to' thudc kha nang phd bie'n tdi si/ tie'p nhan tri thife eua ti/ng ca nhan. Nhu'ng ngifdi difdc
phdng van bao gdm: (i) lanh dao chtfdng Irinh 1 ngifdi, (ii) can bd chuyen mdn: 4 ngu'di (2 ngif5i mdi nganh), (iii) giang vien chu'dng trinh: 6 ngifdi (3 ngifdi mdi nganh).
4. Tinh hud'ng nghidn ciJu dien hinh Chifdng trinh C^ nhan qud'c te' lai Trifdng Dai hoc Kinh te qud'c dan (DHKTQD) la mdt tap hdp 4 chu'dng trinh LKDTQT theo 4 nganh: Quan tri kinh doanh (QTKD), Ngan hang tai chinh (NHTC), Kinh doanh qud'c Id' (KDQT) va Quan tri SLf kien (QTSK). Chifdng trinh lien ke't vdi cac doi tac Anh qud'c, difdc Ihanh lap til nam 2005. De ket qua du'dc toan dien, tac gia tap trung vao cac chifdng trinh da cd sinh vien td't nghiep, do vay chi nghien ctfu nganh QTKD va NHTC.
Mdi nganh luyen sinh khoang 100-150 smh vien hang nam. Sinh vien hoc 4 nam tai Viet Nam, lay bang dai hpc cua Anh. Ddi tac cua nganh NHTC la Dai hpc West of England, nganh QTKD la Dai hpc Sunderland. Giang vien de'n lU Viet Nam va nu'dc ngoai, trong dd giang vien Viet Nam ehu ye'u cua Tru:dng DH KTQD. Giang vien nu'dc ngoai do chtfdng trinh tuy^n dung va chie'm khoang 30%-40% td'ng so' giang vien. M6i chu'dng trinh cd 2-3 can bp dieu phd'i tuy Ih&i diem. Trong mpl nam hoc, mdi nganh cd khoang 30-40 giang vien.
Vdi md hinh nhifdng quyen, cac dd'i tac Anh qud'c eung cap: (i) ndi dung dao tao (ndi dung cac mdn hpc, yeu cau mdn hoc va cac lieu chi danh gia), (ii) quy trinh ra de bai va danh gia ke't qua, (iii) quy trinh kiem soat chat lifdng. Tnfdng DHKTQD tuyd'n sinh, td chife dao tao, tuyea giang vidn, trd giang va to chile hoat ddng ngoai khda. Giang vien giang day theo khung ndi dung do phia Anh eung ca'p va danh gia sinh vien theo cac tieu chi hoc tap ciia dd'i tac. Tiiy theo ed che hdp tac, giang vien cd the tif rade bai danh gia va cha'm cae bai tap cua sinh vien.
5. Kd't qua va thao luan 5.1. Sff ho tra ciia ddi tdc
Su" hd trd chu ddng ve quan tri den ttf ben sci hi?u tri thdc mang den cd hdi tuyet vdi de khach quan hda phan ldn tri thifc du'dc chia se thdng qua tu'dng tac giiJa ben cho va ben nhan Iri ihiJc
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(Inkpen and Dinur, 1998). Ve cdng nghe, dd'i tac nifdc ngoai da trai qua qua trinh ifng dung In thdc cdng nghe nen cd san kinh nghiem ve viec hoe hdi va ifng dung cdng nghe dd mdt each hieu qua nha't. LyIes & Salk (1996) cho rSng, sd ddng gdp cua dd'i tac mfdc ngoai trong quan iy va cdng nghe la dieu kien tien quye't cho lien doanh dong hda tri thu'c mdi thanh cdng. Park & Choi (2024) da kiem nghiem anh hifdng eiia sif hd trd ve cdng nghe ciia dd'i tac nu'dc ngoai tdi sif tie'p nhan tri thifc trong cdng ty eon tai eae doanh nghiep Han Qudc va ebo ra ke't qua anh hu'dng thuan chieu.
Chifdng trinh ehuyd'n nhifdng nhan rat nhieu si/
hd trd vl dao tao ti/ phia dd'i tac mfdc ngoai, nha't la ve mat chuydn mdn giang day va danh gia.
Thong thudng khi co vdn de ho rd't ung ho minh.
Ho se cd gang tim cdch gidi quye't hoac dua ra nhffng ho tra. Co luc gido vien yeu cdu ve tdi lieu giang day, de nghi cgp nhat, sau ddy ho ve lam luon, trong vong mot thdi gian thi ho gffi bo sung ldi lieu.
(Cdn bo nganh NHTC) O nhifng chifdng trinh ddi tac du'dc danh gia la tan tinh hd trd nhu' nganh NHTC, sif hd trd tif phia ddi tac trong eae boat ddng chuydn mdn giiip cho viee hoc hdi eiia can bp, giang vien difde Ihifc hien nhanh chdng va hidu qua
Ddi tdc md hien tai toi dang lain viec se xff Ii ngay. Yi cdc ban y cdng cd khd Id nhieu bo phdn ho tra nen xff Ii viec gi cung tut/ng ddi nhanh.
(Cdn bo ngdnh NHTC) 5.2. Bau tu vdo tap huan
Tap hua'n khdng chi nham phat trien vd'n con ngu'di va tang ky nang cua nhan vidn ma cdn eung cd' SI/ hai long vdi cdng viee, qua dd tang cu'dng kha nang ha'p thu tri thife (Park and Choi, 2014).
Cohen & Levinthal (1990) cho rang, viec ha'p Ihu tri thifc chiu anh hu'dng nhieu bdi cap dd ky nang cd ban, chia se ngdn ngif va chia se nhu'ng phat trien mdi nha't ve khoa hpc/edng nghe. Ngoai nhifng tri thdc quan trong dd difde tie'p nhan tri/c tie'p qua tap hua'n, tri thifc an cung cd mdi Irddng de difdc chia se thdng qua tu'dng tac giifa can bd tap hua'n nu'dc ngoai va nhan vien lien doanh.
Nhieu nghien cdu da kiem nghiem va khang dinh
anh hifdng thuan chieu cua viec dau lU cua dd'i tac nu'dc ngoai vao tap hua'n tdi tid'p nhan tri thu'c eiia nhan vidn dia phu'dng (Lane et al., 2001, Lyles and Salk, 1996, Park, 2010, Phan, 2007).
Cac chu'dng trinh LKDTQT ed si/ dau tif vao tap hua'n khac nhau va hieu qua ciia tap hua'n tdi In thife hoe hdi du'dc ciia can bd, giang vidn ciing ra't khac nhau, tiiy vao chu'dng trinh va tuy vao ban than ngu'di du'dc tap hua'n. Tan sua't tap hua'n du'dc ghi nhan kha it. Cd Iiie tap hua'n do dd'i tac nu'dc ngoai thi/c hien, cd Mc tap hua'n do can bd chuydn mdn Viet Nam thi/c hien.
Tan sudt tap huan la 2 Idn/ndm vd ho [ddi tdc nudc ngodi] tap hua'n cho gido vien ve cdch phdn hoi, ddnh gid. Con cho cdn bo thi co ve cdc hi thd'ng ho tra cua ho, thong tin ve diem, quy dinh.
Cd 2 ldn hg deu sang ddy tap huan cho minh. Gdn day thi khong cdn vl qud quen rdi, chi cdn thdi ky ddu thdi.
(Cdn bd ngdnh NHTC) Trong khi cac ddt tap hua'n ciia nu'dc ngoai du'dc ghi nhan la cd mang lai si/ bd ich cho can bp trong vide hoc hdi de quan ly chifdng trinh, hd trd sinh vien va dieu phd'i giang vien, eae giang vidn ed sif danh gia kha da dang ve vide tSp huS'n cua dd'i tac nifdc ngoai va can bd Viet Nam. Cd ngifdi tha'y bd Ich, ed ngifdi thay bd ieh luc ban dau, cd ngu'di khdng tha'y thu nhan du'dc thdm.
[Tap huan] Ve tdt ca nhffng ndi dung, vi du niiu trUdc ky minh cdn chuan bi nhUthe nao, rdi de bdi kiem tra minh can lam nhU the nao. Rdi cudi ky, phdn hoi cho sinh vien nhu the nao, cdch thffc xdc dinh nhuthendo?... Tdi nghi Id no bo ich.
(Gidng vien ngdnh NHTC) K\ ddu nghe duac nhieu thff ban... vd ra mot .so' thff ngodi nhffng thd minh biet rdi, vi du cd ngUdi ho tra chuang trinh, co ngUdi kiem dinh. mdn hoc thie't kephai ddm bdo nhffng dieu kien nhuthendo.
Vffa rdi nhiing thU ca bdn cung bie't rdi, nhUng minh vdn mudn di nghe xem co thay doi g'l khdng, cd ve khdng co thay dot g'l mdy.
(Gidng vien ngdnh QTKD) Hieu qua eiia tap hua'n phu thudc vao ndi dung tap hua'n, si/ chia se eua ngu'di tham dif va sif nghidm Hie cua ngifdi thi/c hien.
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Tap huan la chu yeu cdch ddnh gid. Thuc ra ddnh gid thi nghe cdng bie't the, nhimg ddnh gid no con tlky vdo tffng trudng hap mdi khd chd cdn nghe chi bie't the thdi dd .. Chang thay moi ngUdi chia se gi. Luc vdo tht hudng ddn cdch ddnh gid, xong ai hoi gi thi hoi, khdng thi thdi. Moi ngudi cdng co chia se gi ddu.
(Gidng vien ngdnh NHTC) 5.3. Khd ndng ghi lgi vd he thd'ng hoa tri thffc Kha nang ghi lai, he thd'ng va ghep nd'i tri thi/c phu thudc vao kinh nghiem va nang li/c ciia ben cho trong viec ghi lai tri thu'c theo mot each khai quat va nhin nhan tuf nhieu khia canh. Bdn cho thifdng cd xu hifdng phan chie'u lai bd'i canh cua ban than ho khi ghi lai In thu'c trong ITnh vi/c chuydn mdn, dan de'n sif khd hieu cho bdn nhan khi sii dung ne'u bdn nhan tu'dng dd'i xa la vdi ITnh vde nay (Minbaeva et al., 2018). Do dd, ben cho Cling can cd kha nang xac dinh nhu eau eiia ben nhSn, de id dd he thd'ng tri thdc theo each phu hdp nha't vdi iihu cau va mdi trifdng eiia ben nhan.
Nhan to' ve kha nang ghi lai, he thd'ng hda In thu'c cd anh hifdng ldn dd'n sif tid'p nhan tri thdc eiia giang vidn. Trong mdt so'chu'dng trinh, giang vidn danh gia cao ndi dung tai lieu, va do dd ho hgchdidifdcnhieu tif bd tai lieu difdc eung cap.
Cdch thffc md ho cu the hda tdt cd nhung cdi quy dinh lien quan de'n ddo tgo, den ddnh gid thi minh cdng hpc duac tif ho. He thdng tdi tieu hd tra cda ho cUc ky tot. Ho quy dinh sinh vien nghi se tuan theo nhitng quy trinh nhu the nao, cdc mdu cdn lam Id g'l, sinh vien mud'n khieu ngi diem, muo'n ndp bdi chdm, co bdt cff mdt cdt gi thi ho hudng ddn rot Id cu the. Cdi day minh hoc duac rd't nhieu td ho.
(Cdn bo ngdnh QTKD) Ngoai giao trinh, cae hoe lieu bo sung khac nhu slides cung gdp phan vao mifc do tie'p nhan tri thi/c.
Neu ho chi dUa cho ldi mdt quyen sdch md khdng CO slides de doc duac quyen sdch day noi khdng biel thi khdng dung nhUng nhieu chd rat ma hd. Bdi VI mdn ciia tdi khdng phai dinh luang md la dmh tinh. cho nen nhieu khi neu doc sdch minh
cung khdng bie't ho dang mudn trong tdm Id cdi gi.
Neu CO them slides thi tdi se thay ho chi mud'n y chinh ndy thdi.
(Gidng vien ngdnh QTKD) Trong mdt so' chifdng trinh khac, giang vign tha'y tai lidu khdng bd ieh cho vide hpc bdi va van dung eua hp, vi ndi dung khdng rd rang, khfing hay, hoac ed luc sd sai.
Cdi tieu chi ddnh gid dd'i vdi mot so'thff la hai md, kltd phdn biet, vi du nhu the nao la ddnh gid, the' nao la hieu, phdn chieu?, ddc biet trong cdu chuyen de phdn biet duac xep hang P. M vd D.
Thuc sU tdi chua hdi long lam vdi tieu chi do. Boi khi den minh cdn thay hai khd.
(Gidng vien ngdnh QTKD) 5.4. Mffc dQ CQp nhat tri thffc ddo tgo cua dqi hoc nffdc ngodi
Hpc hdi ciia can bd, giang vien dat mi/e cao nha't d nhifng nam dau tidn van hanh chifdng Irinh LKDTQT. Khi moi ngu'di da tid'p nhan, ddng h(3a va ifng dung tri thdc mdi ve dao tao, vide hoc hoi trd ndn khdng can thie't de thifc hien cdng viec quan ly hoac giang day. Ne'u dd'i tac nude ngoai khdng cap nhat ndi dung dao tao, sif tie'p nhan tri thifc sd giam dan. Thdng thu'dng nhffng chifdng trinh dao tao cha't lu'dng eua mfdc ngoai cd quy dmh ve thdi han cap nhat, vi du 3-4 nam/lan. M6i lan cap nhat la mdt lan sif tid'p nhan tri thu'c quay lai chu ky xoa'n d'c ciia nd. Si/ cap nhat chifdng trinh tao ndn sdc dp thiic day can bp va giang vien tim kie'm, trao ddi, tap hua'n, tranh luan va chia se In thifc mdi.
Viee hpc hdi xay ra nhieu hdn, sau hdn, khi co van de van hanh chifdng trinh sao cho tu'dng thich vdi SLf cap nhat ciia dd'i tac nifdc ngoai. Khi do, can bp chuyen mdn cua chifdng trinh se can dam phan vdi can bd ehuyen mdn ciia dd'i tac de du'ara giai phap td't nha't. Qua trinh dam phan la mdt qua trinh tu'dng tac, giai thich de di dd'n hieu va thdng cam cho nhau, Ii/ dd tao ra cac cd hpi hpc hoi va tid'p nhan tri thu'c mdi.
Hg CO trao doi, hpc cd tap huan, rdi nhffng liic dieu chinh thi thff nhd't hp cd gffi tdi lieu cap nhat roi hp cung co tap hud'n, no tiiy thudc vdo mdc do cap nhat. Neu cap nhat chi trong pham vi mdn hoc
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ihl hpc chi gffi tdi lieu, cdn nhitng luc md hpc thay ddi cd khung chuang trinh se Id tap hua'n Idn.
(Cdn hd ngdnh QTKD) Mdt dieu thii vi la vide hpc hdi xay ra khi ed va'n de van hanh chu'dng trinh sao cho tu'dng thich vdi sif cap nhat cua dd'i tac nu'dc ngoai, vi du nhif khdng ed giao vidn giang day cho mdn hpc mdi. Khi dd, can bd chuydn mdn eiia chifdng trinh se can dam phan vdi can bd ehuyen mdn cua dd'i tac de du'a ra giai phap td't nha't. Qua trinh dam phan la mdt qua trinh tu'dng tac, giai thich de di dd'n hid'u va thdng cam cho nhau. Mdi van de phat sinh la mot ed hpi hpc hdi lin nhau. Trong qua trinh tifdng tac nay, Iri thu'c mdi lai difdc tie'p nhan.
[Tdi hpc duac] Tu duy xdy dung chuang trinh.
Thuc ra minh tu riit ra, khi hp cho mon mdi thi minh chu dong hoi hp vd hp se gidi thich tgi sao.
Tuminh cUng phdi nhin xem tai sao hp lgi thay dd'i nhu vdy. Co nhffng luc minh khong ddng y vdi hp, vidu minh muo'n giff man cua minh lgi, thi hp cdng xem xet nhung quyen cudi ciing Id cua ho. Cd trudng hap hp vdn dong y cho minh chgy mdn y, nhung cdng chi duac 2 ndm. Luc do minh cdng phdi chap nhgn thdi, hp ciing dd gidi thich vi sao cd sU thay ddi do...
(Cdn bp ngdnh NHTC) 5.5. Khung nghien cffu mdi
Vdi kd't qua phan tich Irdn, la ed khung nghidn cifu mdi:
6. Kie'n nghi
Ti/ cac phat hien eiia nghien eiJu, tac gia du'a ra nhffng kie'n nghj sau de tang cifdng sif tie'p thu tri thi/e thdng qua chffdng trinh LKDTQT dd'i vdi ed sd dao tao dai hoc Vidt Nam:
i. Trong dam phan thda ihuSn hdp tac vdi dd'i tac, can ed nhifng dieu khoan rd rang ve sff hd trd va dau tff vao tap hua'n eiia ddi tac danh cho chffdng trinh va dam bao nhffng gi cam ke't ve hd Ird va tap hua'n dffdc Ihffc thi.
li. Trong trffdng hdp dd'i tac cap nhat hoac thay ddi chffdng trinh, ndi dung dao tao, phia Viet Nam nen trao ddi ky vdi dd'i tac ly do eiia nhffng thay ddi do va nhffng hd trd ma dd'i tic cd thd thffc hidn de qua Irinh thay dd'i didn ra sudn se cho ca giang vidn va sinh vidn.
iii. Cung cd' md'i quan he than thie't vdi dd'i tac (bao gdm ca can bd va giang vien cua dd'i tac), vun dap sif tin Iffdng lan nhau Ihdng qua nhidu boat ddng giao lifu va tffdng tac, sff dung nhieu kdnh tffdng tac hidu qua va cd the la cae kenh tffdng tac xa hdi •
T A I L I E LI T H A M K H A O :
/. INKPEN, A. C. <6 DINUR. A. 1998. Knowledge Management Processes and International Joint Ventures.
Organi:alion Science. 9, 456-468.
2. LANE. P. J., SALK, J. E & LYLES, M. A 2001. Absorptive Capacity, Learning, and Peiformance in Internationai Joint Ventures. Strategic Management Journcd. 22, 1139-1161.
3 LYLES. M A. & SALK. J E. 1996. Knowledge acquisition from foreign parents m international joint ventures: An empirical examination in the Hungauan context. Journal oflnternaiional Business Studies. 38. 3-18
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TAP CHi GONG THirdNG
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Ngay nh^n bai: 6/9/2019
Ngay phan bidn danh gia va siifa chu'a: 16/9/2019 Ngay ch§'p nhSn dang bai: 6/10/2019
Thdng tin tdc gid:
ThS. LE THI HlTCfNG LAN
Trifdng ban Hrfp tac va Phat trien, Vidn Dao tao Qud'c te', Trifdng Dai hpc Kinh te'quo'c dan
IMPACTS OF KNOWLEDGE DISSEMINATION ON THE KNOWLEDGE GAIN IN THE CONTEXT OF INTERNATIONAL JOIN TRAINING PROGRAMS
• Moster, LE THI HUONG LAN
Head of Cooperation a n d Development Department Internotionai School of iVIanogement 8c Economics,
National Economics University
ABSTRACT:
Knovi'ledge dissemination plays an important role and has a great influence on the knowledge gain in international cooperations. This qualitative research, which studies the impact of knowledge dissemination on the knowledge gain of employers and lecturers in the context of international join training programs in Vietnam, finds that there are some factors positively impacting the knowledge gain, namely supports from partners, investment in training, codifying ability and level of updating training knowledge of foreign partner
Keywords: Ability to di.sseminate knowledge, knowledge gain, joint training program.
222 So 19-Thdng 10/2019
