KINH NGHIEM TO CHUfC HOAT DONG PCCC CAC KHU DAN CU TREN DIA BAN f p CAN THd
Khu din cu dubc hidu 11 khu vyc, dia bin ma ngi^ dan tap tmng djnh cu, sinh sdng, cing t r i t tiiuflc mflt ddn v\ hanh chinh nio db nhu thbn, Ilng, Ip, ban, bubn, phun, sbc, td din phd hay crni din cu m l tai d c ndi db ngubl din tidn hanh d c sinh hoat thubng nhit ngoai gib iam vific ddng tha db cQng ra the II na sinh sdhg kem tiieo d c hoat d(^g san xdt, kmh doanh djch vu Ilm kinh td gia dinh cua hfl dan. Khu dan cu i l na % tmng ron ngubi va nhi da. II na sinh sdng chii y ^ cua dai bfl phin nhan dan tir thinh thj ddn nflng tiifln. Cung \ ^ su phat trign kInh td ddt nubc, da sdng vat chit, tinh thin cua ngua dSn dupc nang Ifin ro rfit, d c vat dyng va dd ding trang m5i gia dinh thfim da dang, phong phD, didu do din den lupng Ibn chat chay dang tdn tai trang mfli gia dinh, nb Ilm cho nguy cd chay, nd fing Ifin. Khi xly ra chay, nd trong khu din cu se dfi gky chky lan, chay ibn, tao ra tim ly hoang mang, hdng loan cho nhieu ngua, gay khb khan cho cfing tic chua chiy va CNCH Didu do dbi hbi d c nglnh, d c d'p va lyc l i ^ g Cinh sat PCCC d n dua ra bifin phap iam sao dd han che den miic ttiap nhit nguy ro chiy, nd xly ra va thifit hai do c h ^ gay ra. Dg iam dL^3c digu do ttil vigc td ChDc hoat dflng PCCC tai d c khu dan cu la liit quan tnpng v l cin thiet.
Hign nay trfin dja ban TP Cin Tiio dang toi tai rit nhidu ioat hlnh khu dan cu nhy. khu dan cu vupt lu, khu dan of II d c khu vyc hlnh chfnh; khu dan cU ia d c khu db th; mfii; khu din eu la d c khu t l i SI0 CLC. khu
g^c kfiu ain "ciif i^i^;ffiijCTrtilfffiinrr'ii'
d c khu dan cu trfin dia cb nhiing net dac thii rifing nhy d c khu dan cu tren dja bin TP Cin ThO ttiubng gilp vd nhQng con soig, ctm kfinh, rach, vi viy giao thbng ta d c khu dan cu n j ^ cb the sD dgng tlu, thuyen hoac qua d c d y d u , digu db tao ra nhOng thian la
NGUYEN TUAN NGQC HQC vien Idp Cao hoc 3, Trddng Bai hgc PCCC an TP Cin TbO lau s^y, co dai mpc nhidu, vao mua khfl
nhQng c ^ , c6, lau, sly nay Idib heo ^ la nhOng d i ^ kifin ttiuan lpi cho d c vg chiy )diy ra.
Trang tha gian \flja qua vific td chfl;
hoat dbng PCCC tai khu din cu b^n dja bin TP Can Thd ve cxi bin d l dat dupc trong dng tie PCCC tai khu din cU nhU mflt sd kdt qua ding khich ifi, gbp phin ngudn nua: phuc vg cho rong tic chifa Ilm gilm sddcvuchly, noxayrava han chay rdt thuin tign, lubn san cb, cb thd sD che den mflc tiiap nhat ttiifit hai do chay.
dmg m ^ bom chQa chay, tlu hdc ca nb chQa chiy de the tifi'p can v l chifa c h ^ d l dang, bfin canh db i l d c khb khan ve duaig giao thbng cho xe chQa chiy hoat dpng nfin vigc tifi'p can d c khu din cu niy bang xe chifa chiy II rat khb khan, d c d y d u ta cac khu dan cu nay kh&ig dii dd chju duoc t l i trpng cia xe chifa c h ^ . Mat sd khu dan cu dmc hinh thinh tfl lau cbn tdn tai nhOng can nhi dflpc xly dyng bing v|t lifiu dd chay nhu: khung nhi bing gd, mii lop bang i l dDa; d c ngbi nha tai d c khu dan cu nay thuaig dupc xly dyng rit sit nhau vl vay trong trubng hpp d chay, nd xay ra rit dfi gay chay lan, dim chiy thutng phat trien va tdc dp rat nhanh. Duaig giao thbng tai mflt sd khu dan cu da tdn tai iau, dac bifit la tai d c qdn tmng tam khbng dim blo d l xe chOa chiy cb the hoat dbng cu the nhy d c dubng hem tai cac khu din cu n ^ chl d chidu rbng khbng dD 3,5 met, d c cay clu tai day chi co tai trpng tdi da 3,5 tan... CIc khu din cu ma dubc hinh thinh nhung sfl Imng ngfli nha duoc xay dung chua nhieu nhy Khu dan cu Hdng pii#,_Khu dan cu Ngan Thu|n, Khu dan
nd gay ra. Cy ttid nhit la tinh hinh chiy, nd trong nhQng nam v d qua ro nhilig difin bien phDc tap nhung nhin chmg 11 d xu hubng giam theo tDng nim cu ttil nhu: nam 2012 trfin dia ban tdn tiilnh phd xay ra 17 \fti c h ^ 1 vg no, den nam 2013 sd vy chay giam xudng cbn 12 vy v l 02 vu nd, ddn nkn 2014 sd vg chiy gilm xuong cbn 10 vu. Nhb td chflc tdt hoat dpng PCCC tai d c khu dan cu tifin dja ban tiianh phd nfin chit lupng d c Dpi Din phbng dupc nlng Ifin mflt each rb rfit cu the nhu: sd lupng d c Dpi Din phcng xdp kiai kha tang thfim, nam 2014 trfin dja ban toan TP Cin Thd d 59 Dpi Dan phbng dat bai Kha (nam 2013 chl ro 43 Dpi Dan phbng dat loai Khi), 73 D^ Dan phbng xdp loai Tmng binh, sd luong Dfli Dan phbng xdp loai ydu, kem da giSm xudng: nam 2013 sd lucng Obi Dan phbng xdp loai y ^ , kem la 99 dpi tht ddn nam 2014 sd Obi Dkn phbng xdp loai ydu, kem giam xudng cbn 83 Dfli, hign nay trgn dja ban ttiinh phd da xc^ dgng dupe 103 mb hinh 12/1 (trong do 93 mb hinh hfl gia dinh) frfin nhieu linh vuc b hiu hit d c xa, phuaig, tiii frln thubc 09 qdn, huygn.
B|n canh db iyc li^ig M sItPCCg va TUH5n^ktoan?Kaf dart^
-anh tigrig^'^TS'li^rig xen" ke clinh qiiyih ' ^ pffutng d l tf|g"hi^' v a " ( ^ ^ i ! l ^ g ^ l Ck)jm di&i lufin cho JJieQjfemig chim 4 ^ j ' " " "^"""""
I NGHIEM cull O TRAO BoT]
chb, phuong tign tai chfl, h|u d n tai ch5 v l chl huy tai chb). Cbn vi vai trb, trich nhigm C£EI Chu tjch UBND d p m trong cflng tie PCCC t^ d c khu din cu, da ro sy quan tim v l tflng bubc phat huy vai trb o a minh trong td chflc hoat dflng PCCC tai l^u din cfl. Chinh quydn dja phUbng c^ d nhidu chuydn bien tfch eye trong vigc tridn khai td chflc thfle hifin tdt d c
du0e ttianh l|p nhung chl mang ti'nh hlnh tha: nhim dd) phb va cic cd quan chflc nang khi kidm ba; Cbng tic ti/ kilm tra vd an tdn PCCC tai cac khu din cu chua dflpc quan Hm ddn mflc, thutng y lai va coi Cky la tiach nhigm cua Igc lucng Cinh sat PCCC; Phaang tign PCCC tai chfl trang bj khoig diy dD sd lupng thidu, chat lutng khflng dim bao v l chm phu hpp so
ffl/eu tddng Tran Thj Ngoc Bep - Giim die vi Dai ti Huynh Th^An - Phd Giim doc Cinh sit PCSCC TP Cin Thd trtS: tiip chl dao cong tic chOa chiy va CNCH tai hi$n tn&ng i/y chiy t^
diRSng Trin Ngpc Qui P. Himg L(S. Q. Ninh Kieu, TP dn ThU nim 2d14.
hoat dflng PCCC tai d c khu din cu do minh qdn ly nhu: thinh Ilp, duy tn hoat dflng cOa d c Dfli Dan phbng; ^ chflc huan luygn, bdi dfldig nghifip vg PCCC cho Igc lupng Din phbng; ban hanh nfli quy, quy djnh va bign phip vd PCCC; td ChDc ty kidm tra an tdn PCCC; diu ti/
kinh phi cho hoat dflng PCCC; trang bj v l City tri hoat dflng cia dgng eg, phiwng tign PCCC; xly dgng, td chDc ttigc tap phypng In chifa chiy.
Tuy nhifin trong tiiS gian qua, bfin canh nhflng ket q d d l dat d i ^ , vific td ehfle d c hoat dflng PCCC tai d c khu din cfl cbn nhOng tdn tai db II: Chu tjch UBND phubng, ^ chua phit huy hgt vai bb frich nhifim cua minh trang cfing tac PCCC; Vigc ban hlnh nfli quy, quy djnh vd PCCC chua thyc hifin nghiem tuc;
Cbng tic tijyfin tmydn, ph6 bien phap kjat kidn thfl: PCCC v l huln luyfin, bdi dubng nghigp vy vg PCCC c h d dim blo tiieo qiy djnh; Mflt sd Dfli Din phbng
va quy djnh; Vigc td chflc lap v l thfle tgp phubng In chifa chay tai d c khu din cu, chua dim blo thro dung quy djnh...
Dd gbp phdn nang cao hifiu q d td chflc hoat dflng PCCC tai khu dan cu trong ttia gian ta, d n thyc hien tdt v l ddng bfl d c bifin phip sau:
- Rl soat bd smg, hoin ttiifin cd sb phap ly trong viec td chflc hoat dflng PCCC tai khu din cU ti'fin dja bin TP Can Thp nhu quy djnh rb khu din cU II gi, tifiu chi phin loai d c khu dan cu; quy djnh cu thg vigc thanh l|p d c td, Dfli Dan phbng tai khu din cu hay d c quy djnh vg trang bj phuong tifin cho khu dan cu v l Ifle lupng dan phbng trang khu din cu.
- Nlng cao bach nhigm c d chinh quygn dja phypng, dac bifit la UBND d p )a trang cbng tic PCCC Trang db, chinh qi^dn dpvkcki nlng cao nhin thflc, trich nhifim tiong hoat dflng PCCC, tU do lanh dao, chl dao tiiyc hifin mflt deh quydt ligt ttDng viec thye hifin cic quy
djnh cua phip luat vg PCCC. Cing va db 11 phat dCng, xly dgng phong tiao Toln din PCCC v l td chflc quan ly Dfli Din phbng tai d c khu din cu. Bfin canh db, d n quan Hm blo dim Cay du d c difiu kign ve trang thiet bj phfldng tifin d i i g nhu kinh phi, chd dfl chinh sich cho lyc lupng Dan phbng tai d c khu dan cu.
- Nang cao ttach nhifim cia lye lupng Canh sat PCCC trang vific td chflc hoat dflng PCCC tai d c khu din cy Cinh sit PCCC TP Cin Tho tidp tic Ilm tdt cbng tic hubng din, tijyfin tmyen, phd bidn kidn thflc phip ldt, kiln thDC PCCC cho d c khu dan cu, nhit la phCH hpp ch$t che va chinh quydn cap xa, qua db huc&i luygn, bdi duOng igc igpng Dan phbng nlng cao trinh dfl nghifip vy, nang lyc cbng tie, ndm vOng d c kidn thDc cd bin vd chiy, nd cing nhu quy trinh xtf ly vy chay, vific stt dgng trang thidt bj, phaang tign PCCC. Mat khic, Cinh sit PCCC TP Cin Thp cQng d n nlng cao chit lupng cbng He kidm tra an toan vd PCCC tai d c khu dan cu de tif do cb kidn nghj khic phgc kip tha nhQng sP hb, t h i ^ sot trang dng tic PCCC.
- Trang bj diy dfl, bao quln v l si^ dung d c phuong tifin, dgng cg PCCC tai chfl v l thyc hign nghifim tDc cflng tic xay dyng va tiiyc tgp phuong I n chQa chiy tai chb.
Od thuc hifin dmc quy djnh nay, ngua dDng diu chlnh quydn d ^ xa phli quan tim, chi dao sit sao trang vific chuan bj diy dil d c kinh phf cho hoat dflng PCCC bing nhidu hinh thDc huy dflng, khuydn khich mbi gia dinh tif chdn bj ho^c hlnh thfle yz. hfli hba.
- Tiep tgc nhin rflng mb hinh ti/ kilm tra an t d n PCCC giQa d c khg dan cfl (mfl hinh 12/1). Day 11 mfl hlnh m l TP Cdn Thp dang ap dgng, tai mfli ro quan, doanh nghigp, khu din cu thanh lap d c td PCCC, mbi ^ 12 thinh vifin, duS sfl hubng din c d Cinh sat PCCC. Sau hun 2 nam hoat dflng, ddn nay da ro 103 mb hinh duoc xly dyng b 85 )Q, phubng, ttij tran c d 9 qdn, huyfin. Vigc tiidn khai v l d n tidp tyc nhin rbng mb hlnh niy trfin dja bin tn»ig tha gian ta chac chin cb y nghta rit quan trpng trong cbng tic PCCC, Ilm giam thidu d c vg chay ciing nhu thifit hai do chiy g ^ ra, blo dam an t d n cho d c khu din cu trfin dja bin TP Cin Tho trang ttiS gian ta •
T^p c h i Phong chay & ChCtei chay I 37 |