TAP CHI KHOA HQC BAI HQC VAN LANG Hoang Chi Bao
NANG T A M V A N H O A TRONG LANH BAO, QUAN LY THEO Tir Tl/dNG HO CHI MINH
RAISING THE CULTURAL A WARENESS IN LEADERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT IN ACCORDANCE WITH HO CHI MINH'S THOUGHT^
HOANG CffJ BA(/'^
L&i tog span:
Duac su ddng y cua GS. TS. Hoang Chi Bao, Uy vien H6i dong Ly lugn Trung uang.
Tda sogn dang Bai 3 trong logt bai ve Van hoa trong chinh tri cua gido su (da duae ddng tren Bdo Qudn doi Nhdn ddn ddu thdng 10-2016).
Editorial Notes:
By consent of Prof.Dr. Hoang Chi Bao, Member of the Central Theoretical Council, the editorial office is honored to publish Article 3 of the author's series of articles on Culture in Politics (which appeared on the People's Army Newspaper in the early month of October. 2016).
Muon xay dung van hoa trong chinh tri, phai chii trgng xay dung con ngucri, hoan thien nhan each trong hoat dong chinh tri, tiJt nhung c6ng d ^ ciia nha nuoc phap quySn den can bg lanh dao, quan ly giii chiic vu, duoc giao trgng trach a cac cap, cac nganh.
Truac hit, can nang cao nhan thiic ve van hoa va xay dung vSn hoa trong chinh tri cho dgi ngu can bo, dang vien, cong chiic, nhat la cho can bg lanh dao, quan ly.
Co hieu biet diing ve van hoa va chinh tri moi cd the hieu ro su can thiet phai xay dung van hoa trong chinh tri ciing nhu dinh huong chinh tri trong xay dung va phat trien van hoa ma trung tam, cot loi la chat lugng con nguai, gia tri con nguai. Thuc chat la a moi quan he glGa vSn hoa va chinh tri.
Ho Chi Minh suy ngam rat sau sac ve moi quan he nay tCr thuc tien hoat dong phong phii va ca nhiing trai nghiem true tiep cua rmnh. Nguai tiing noi, van hoa nghi rgng ra cimg la chinh tri va chinh tri nghi sSu xa ciing la van hoa. De dua chinh tri vao sau trong doi song dan gian, nhu Nguai chi din, thi chinh tri, nhu da noi, phai la van hoa chinh tri.
Van hoa khong the thieu tu tuong ly luan tao nen y thiic he ciia Dang, cua ca cong dong dan tgc. Nhan thiic diing ve van h6a va xay dung van hoa trong chinh tri can phai chii trgng vai tro ciia tu tuong, ly luan, cua y thuc he trong xa hoi. Chu nghia Mac - Lenin va tu tuong H6 Chi Minh la n§n tang tu tuong cua Dang, kim chi nam cho hanh dong cua each mang. Day la quan diem nhat quan, can thuang xuyen ciing c6 sir thong nhat nhan thiic trong Dang va '"' GS.TS. IJy vi6n Hpi d6ng LS lu$n Trung uong. Email:
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TAP CHI KHOA HOC DAI HOC VAN LANG
trong xa hoi ve van de he trong nay. Nen tang tu tucmg, y thirc he la cho dua tinh than, la niem tin vd dice tin khong the thieu de hanh dong. No gan chat voi ly tuong, muc tieu, su lira chpn gia trj, le song va loi song tir trong Diing den trong dan. De c6 niem tin khoa hpc vol chii nghia ma ta theo duoi va giir vimg thi phai hieu ro ban chat khoa hoc va each mang cua no, thay ro chat nhan van, gid tri nhan van thupc ve nhicng gia tri ben vimg cua di san kinh dien Mac- xit, cua di san tu tuong H6 Chi Minh ma chiing ta dang theo duoi. Do do, phai col trong nghien eim ly luan, giao due tuyen truyen ve chu nghia Mac - Lenin, tu tuang Ho Chi Minh trong Dang, trong xa hpi tren quan diem doi mai, quan diem thuc tien, boi duong tu duy khoa hpc, nang luc dpc lap sang tao, khac phuc benh giao SAa, chii nghTa hinh thuc va chii nghia kinh nghiem.
Mat khac, can tham nhu4n cac quan diem cua Dang vS xay dung van hoa theo cac dac trung ddn toe. nhdn van. ddn chii vd khoa hoc, xay drmg eon nguai dS phat trien van hoa va phat triln van hoa dl hoan thien nhan each. Giao due nlian thiic va ren luyen trong hoat dpng Ihuc tien Ai con nguai Viet Nam bift trong dao dire - cai goc ciia nhan each, trong chan ly, &h cao khoa hoc, CO trong sir that thi moi trong chan ly. He gia tri con ngucri Viet Nam phai duac nhan thiic dung va sau sSc, chu trong nang cao y thirc, tinh thSn dan too, thay gia tri hang dlu va y nghia thieng lieng ciia phat triSn van hoa dS phat trijn con nguoi, lam cho con nguai Viet Nam, tren bp mat nhan each va dcfi s6ng tinh thin con ngutri la nhung phim chat, diic tinh:
Yeu nuoc, nhan ai, nghia tinh, trung thuc.
doan ket, can cii, sang tao. Chat luang con ngucri voi nhimg gia tri, dac trung do se quyet dinh sire manh npi sinh ciia van hoa.
Thic hai, that sir coi trong xay dung van hoa trpng chinh tri, nhat la xay dung van hoa trong Dang, phai tap trung no lire ciia Dang, Nha nuoc, xa hpi va nhan dan vao cong cuoc chan hung dao dire, chan hung giao due.
Phai de cao xay dung Dang v^ dao dire, loi song. Phdi tien hanh gido clue dao dice, gido due Hem khiet. Hem chinh bdng cdch gido due Hem si. Nhin thang vao sir that thi phai noi rang, ehua bao gio vSn dl nay duoc dat ra va thuc hien dung mire cin phai CO cua no. Phdi ket hap cd sice manh ciia du luan xd hoi v&i sice manh ciia phi phan. xic ly. tricng phat bdng he thing chi tai nghiem nggt Gjn day da xujt hien loi xin loi ciia ca nhan va t6 chii'c d6i vol nhiing sai trai gay hau qua. Do la mot khoi dpng t6t nhung "van hoa xin ISi" chi c6 y nghia tieh cue bSng thuoc do sua loi, d6ng thai phai sam hinh thanh va thuc hien van hoa tir chirc voi site dly cua Hem si, nlian pham, danh du, trach nhiem dSi voi nguoi giir chuc quySn. Do la doi hoi ciia xa hpi, la y nguyen cua nhan dan.
Dao dire hpc phai duac tinh dSn la mon hpc hang diu trong cac nha truong, phdi cd dao dice hoc cho quan chiic vd cong chicc khi ho bid ddu ngii vao ghi ciia minh. a nhiem so. ddng thai phdi duac duy tri thuc hanh. kiim tra thicdng xuyen. Bao chi va cac phuong tien thong tin dai chiing phai chii trpng diing mire, diing tam hem ve viec tuyen truySn cac tim guong dao dire, cac mau nhan each diSn
TAP CHI KHOA HOC DAI HQC VAN LANG Hoang Chi Bao hinh. Phai chii trgng giao due dao diic nghe
nghiep, dao due ling xu.
Thie ba, van hoa trong chinh tri noi bat mot ngi dung quan trgng la thai do, chuan muc dao due van hoa trong ling xu vai nguoi dan, chuan muc phap luat trong thi hanh bon phan, nghta vu, chiic trach ciia cac quan chiic va cong chiic, trong Dang, trong Nha nuac va trong cac to chiic chinh tri-xa hoi. Do la van hoa trong ddn va van hoa trong phap, can phai lam cho cac chuan muc dao due, cac gia tri van hoa tham sau vao cac moi quan he, cac lap quan he: Voi tu minh, vai nguoi khac, voi cong viec, vai to chuc. Dac biet chii trcng quan hi giua to chicc ddng vd ddng vien vai ddn; quan hi giita cong chirc, nhdt Id quan chirc vai cong ddn. Cac moi quan he do vua cu the hoa vira bao quat quan he giOa Ddng vdi Ddn, Nha nude vdi Ddn, Dodn the vdi Ddn, tire Id vdi qudn chiing dodn vien, hoi vien. Day la van de thiet thuc nhat, la thuc hanh dan chii, thuc hanh dan van, thuc hanh dao diic voi y nghia la thuc hanh van hoa trong chinh tri.
Phai chu trgng tieng noi cua ngucri dan, lam cho nguoi dan tham gia vao xay dung Dang, xay dung Nha nuoc, Mat tran va Doan the, trong do c6 su danh gia chinh sach, danh gia can bg, danh gia tac dung, hieu qua ciia the che, cua chinh sach vai nhiing phat hien, de xuat, khuyen nghj cu the tir phia nguai dan.
Van hoa trong chinh tri doi hoi phai tang cuang cac doi thoai, chat van, g6p y phe binh gitra cac nha lanh dao, quan ly vai dan chiing. Dien dan nay ia ncri do luong ca nang luc, pham chat Ian trach nhiem cua ngucri lanh dao va quan ly \ a i dan chiing.
Do cung la moi truong thu ihach dan chu, do luang trinh do dan chu cua dgi ngii can bg va ngucri dan, dong thoi dao thai nhung gi khong xung dang vai van hoa dan chu ma cot loi cua no la van h6a phap luat va van h6a dao diic trong doi song chinh tri - xa hoi.
Thic tu, doi mai can ban va dong bg ca the che - chinh sach va ca che lien quan true tiep tai viec danh gia, bo tri can bg, sir dung va dai ngg can bg.
Xay dung van hoa trong chinh tri can phai lam cho van hoa tac dong sau sac nhat, tao ra chuyen bien c6 tinh dot pha ro ret nhat cr ITnli virc to chiic can bo, qua viec doi moi the che, chinh sach, ca che doi vai can bg. Trong do quan tam hang dau la tao ra luc day khuyen khich tai nang, trgng dung tai nang, ca che thu hiit va tuyen chgn vao bg may nhiing nguai thuc diic, thuc tai, thuc su dem lai sir hai long ciia cong chiing.
Mat khac, can c6 cac bien phap chat che nhu la nhiing quy dinh nghiem ngat, c6 tac dung nhu mot he thong rdo chan de khong lot luai vao bg may, nhat la bg may cong quyen nhiing ke kem diic, gia tai, ca hgi, xu ninh, bg da, dung tien bac va chay chgt cac moi quan he de dat muc dich chiic quyen. N6i each khac ehii dong xdy dimg he thong luc edn de nhiing toan tinh va hanh vi bat minh, bat chinh phai bdt luc truac sue manh quang minh chinh dai cua chinh sach chinh tri thdm nhudn van hoa. Ngoai ra, phai thucmg xuyen giao due, kiem tra, Idem soat, danh gia can bg, xir ly kip thai de cai tot khong ngimg nay no, cai xau phai mat di.
TAP CHi KHOA HOC DJ^I HOC V A N LANG Thic nam, lam cho phong trao thi dua yeu nuac c6 siic song, c6 hieu qua va c6 )'.
nghia thuc chdt, theo tu tuong Ho Chi Minh. Thi dua la yeu nuac, yeu nuac phai thi dua, ai thi dua la nguoi yeu nu6c nhit.
Thi dua la gieo trdng. Khen thuong la thu hoach. Phai danh gia diing, khen che diing va kip thoi de lam cho thi dua yeu nuac tao ra dong luc phat triln van hoa va con ngucri, tranh hinh thuc phd truong va lam mil tac dung. Thi dua la t^o dung, nuoi hrong van hoa lanh manh dh xa hgi phat
trien, con nguoi hoan thien nhan each. Thi dua ai qu6c phai lam cho Ai Qu6c - Ai Dan tro th^nh tinh cam, niem tin va hanh dQng tiSu bieu nhat cho moi nhan each van hoa, cho su thuc hanh van hoa cua m6i can b6, dang vien, cong chiic trong viec hgc tap va lam theo tu tuong, dao due, phong each H6 Chi Minh hien nay. Vi dan, thuan long dan, khong lam dieu gi trai y dan, do la bi§u thi tot dep nhat cua van hoa va van hoa trong chinh tri.
Ngay nhan bai: 25/11/2016. Ngay bi^n tap xong: 08/3/2017. Duy$t dang: 21/3/2017