TIM HIEU B A I G I A N G E L E A R N I N G V A VAN DUNG VAO THIET KE B A I "M(y RONG VON TIT: DU LICH - THAM HlfiM"
TRONG DAY HOC LUYEN TU* VA CAU LOP 4
Nguyin Thi Dung, Pham Thi Ngoc Mai, Nguyin Thi Hurong Giang Khoa Giao due Tiiu hoc - Mam non Email: [email protected] Ngdy nhgn bdi: 03/8/2019
Ngdy PB ddnh gid: 31/10/2019 Ngdy duyet dang: 08/11/2019
T 6 M TAT: E-Leammg la mot phuong thiic day hoc moi dua tren cong ngh6 thong tin va tmyen thong.
Voi E-Leaming, viec day hgc la linh hoat mo, nguoi hgc co thi hoc bSt cu luc nao, bat cii a dau, voi bat cu ai, hgc nhirng vdn dl ban than quan tam, phu hgp vcri nang lire va so thich va yeu cau cong viec...
ma chi cin c6 phuong tien la may tinh va internet. Phuong thuc hgc tap nay mang tinh tuong tac cao, h6 tra bl sung cho cac phuong thiic dao tao truyin thong gop phin nang cao chit lugng giang day. Bai vilt dl cap din su cin thiit cua bai giang E-Leaming trong day hgc va van dung vao thiit ke bai "Mo rgng v6n tir: Du lich, tham hiim" trong day hgc Luyen tir va cau lop 4, nham giup hoc sinh phat buy nang luc tu duy sang tao va chii dgng hon trong qua trinh hgc t£tp.
Tir khoa: Bdi gidng E-Learning, van dung, thiet ke.
STUDY E-LEARNING MODELS AND APPLY THEM TO DESIGN LESSON PLAN:
"EXPANDING VOCABULARY: TOURISM - EXPLORATION" IN TEACHING
"VOCABULARY AND SENTENCES FOR PRACTICE" IN GRADE 4 ABSTRACT: E-Leaming is a new way of teaching based on the use of electronic media and information and communication technologies in education. With E-Leaming, leaming is flexible.
Leamers can learn anytime, anywhere, with anyone Learners can learn any issue that they care about, suit their abilities and interests, suit their work requirements, with only requirement of having computer and internet. This method of leaming is highly interactive. It assists traditional training methods and contributes to improve the quality of teaching. This article mentions the necessary of E-Leammg lectures in teaching and designing lesson plan, named "Expanding vocabulary: Tourism - Exploration", in teachmg "Vocabulary and sentences for practice" in Grade 4 in oder to help students promote their creative thmking and be more active in leaming process.
Keywords: E-Leaming, design, apply, methods.
I. DAT VAN DE su phat trien cua khoa hpc edng nghe ddi Viec su dung bai giang dien tir vao eac ^^} phuong phap day hpc la thuc sir cin tilt day tu lau da duoc gidi chuyen mdn ^^'^^- ^'^"^ ^^ '^'^^§ ^^? giang E-Leaming danh gia cao va ling dung phd bign. Vdi ^^°^S ^^^ ^^'^ "^^^ ^^^ng Viet ndi chung,
phan mdn Luyen tir va cau ndi rieng vk
TRUCfNG DAI HQC HAI P H 6 N G
phu hop vdi Ilia tuoi hpc sioli tieu hpc, dap tog duoc yeu c t o cua thdi dai giao vien phai biSt su dung linh hoat cac phucmg tiSn, c6ng cu cua bai giang dien tii. Tren quan diim do, chung toi tiSn hanh thiit ke bai giang E-Leaming " M 6 rpng v i n tu:
Du lich, tham hiem" trong day hpc Luyen tit va cau lop 4.
Tu va cau c6 vai tro dac biet quan trpng trong he thing ngfin ngii. Tvt la don vi trung tam cua ngon ngir. Cau la don vi nho nhit co t h i thuc hien chiic nang giao tiSp. Vai tro cua tit va cSu trong he thong ngon nga quyit dinh t i m quan tepng cua day hpc Luyen tir va can 6 tieu hpc. "Viec day hoc Luyen tit va cau n h i m m o rpng, he thing hoa lam phong phu v i n tit cila hoc smh, cung cap cho hpc sinh nhiing hi^u biit so gian v i tir va cau, ren cho hpc suih ky nang dimg tit dat cau va sir dung cic kiiu cau d i t h i hien tu tuong, tinh cam cua minh, ding thai c6 kha nang hieu va sir dung cac kiiu can ciia ngudi khac noi ra trong hoan canh giao tiep nhat dinh.
Luyen tir va cau co vai tro hudng dan hpc sinh trong viec nghe, ndi, dpc, viet, phat triSn ngon ngii va tri tue" [6, tr56].
a. NOI DUNG N G H I E N C U t J 1. Sir cin thiet ciia bai giang E-Learning trong day hpc
Bai giang E - L e a r n i n g la nguon tai nguyen giao due phuc vu cho viec day hgc ttong thdi d^i cong nghe.
Hpc sinh truy Hinh 1 cap vao kho hai giang se d l dang nhin thay
danh muc cac lop va mon hpc thupc chuong trinh giao due. Chi can cac em lira chpn bai giang, nhan Hpc true tuyen la co the bat dau hpc d mpi liic, mpi noi. Doi vdi giao vien va can bp quan ly cd the su dung kho bai giang E-Leaming de nghien cim, hpc tap kinh nghiem tir nhirng thay co cd nhieu kinh nghiem ve E-Leaming tren cii nude, gdp phan ddi mdi toan dien phucmg phap day hoc tmyen thdng. Viec sir dung kho bai giang nay ho tra hpc sinh trong qua trinh hpc tap tai nha. Giao an dien hi tir lau da trd thanh cdng cu day hpc dac luc cua cac giao vien, cac bai giiing E-Leaming dupe giao vien va hpc sinh khai thac kha tdt. Da cd nhiiu thiit k i bai giang E-Leaning v i Tiing Viet tiiu hpc duoc danh gia cao ciia gidi chuyen mdn nhu bai giang cua co giao Le Thu Hang - giao vien tradng tiiu hpc Khuong Mai, Quan Thanh Xuan, Ha Npi ve bai: "Md rdng v i n tir: Tit dia phuang. Diu chim hdi, chim than"; bai tap dpc "Nhd Viet BSc" cua cd Kiiu Thi Hau (ttudng tiiu hpc BChuang Mai, Ha Npi) dat giai ba cip q u i c g i a [ 5 ] . Su dung bai giang E-Leaming vao day hpc Tiing Viet d tiiu hpc se giup hpc sinh cd mpt cai nhin rd net true quan hon, nang cao kiin thiic, ky nang hpc ciing nhu khi lam bai tap. Thay vi ngdi hpc dudi su hudng dan cua giao vien, hpc sinh cd t h i tu hpc, ta cam nhan, tu tim tdi kham pha, linh hpi tti thiic mdi. Tmdc nhiing tinh nang uu viet cua nd, vice thiit k i cac bai giang E-Leaming thuc su la cin thiet trong day hpc hien nay.
2. Thirc trang thiit k i bai giang E-Learning trong day hoc Tiing Vi$t d tieu hpc
Hien nay, ngoai viec su dung giao an dien tit thiit k i tren PowerPoint, bai giang E-Leaming da va dang din dupe img dung trong cac nha tmdng. Tuy TAP CHi KHOA HQC, So 39, thang 3 nam 2020 93
nhien ddi vdi giao vien tieu hoc, viec thiit ke bai giang E-Leaming van cdn kha mdi me va chua duoc quan tam diing miic, nhieu giao vien van chua thuc sir tin tudng vao chat lugng cua bai giang E-Leaming. Tmdc day, giao vien vat va tim kiim nhiing hinh anh, bieu tuong, do dung phuc vu bai giang thi hien nay vdi ling dung cdng nghe thdng tin giao vien cd th6 sii dung Internet de chu ddng khai thac tai nguyen giao due phong phii, ed thg quay phim, ehup anh lam tu lieu cho bai giang dien tu. De cd mot bai giang E-Leaming, giao vien can chuan bi giao an diing va hay, nam dugc phuong phap day ciing nbu npi dung, thiet ke bai giang phu hgp vdi tung ITnh vuc va do tudi hgc sinh. Ben canh viec sii dung thanh thao cac thao tac tren may tinh giao vien eung phai nam that ky ndi dung ciing nhu phuong phap, each thiic giiip hpc sinh nam dugc ndi dimg bai hpc. Thiet ke bai giang du dudi bat cii hinh thiic nao thi van phai tuan thu theo phuang phap rieng cua tiing bp mdn va giiip hpc sinh dat hieu qua cao nhat trong qua trinh hpc tap.
Qua tim hieu thuc tien chiing tdi nhan thay da sd giao vien deu hieu rd tam quan trpng, lai ich cua viec sir dung bai giang dien tii trong soan giang c4n ldng ghep cac hinh anh, am thanh sdng ddng vao bai giang, dac biet day hpc d ti8u hpc can ehii y den am thanh, hinh anh cho phii hgp vdi dae diem tam li, trinh dp nhan thiic va lam tang hiing thii hgc tap eho hpc sinh. Nhimg den nay van cdn nhieu giao vien ban che sir dung giao an dien tir vi ngai khd khan vat va, ton thdi gian chuan bi va soan bai giang dien tu.
Viec thiet ke bai giang mdt each cdng phu bang eac dan chiing sdng trong cac
gid hgc la didu ma giao vien hay "^^^h vk ngai lam. Vi vay ngoai kien thiie can ban vd ph^n mdm Powerpoint thi giao vien chn phai cd nidm dam me that su vdi cdng viec thidt kd, ed su sang tao wk nhay ben, ed tinh thim my dS tim tu lieu tu nhidu ngudn. Mudn lam dugc dieu do giao vien can tim hiiu, trang bi cho minh hiiu biit vl cdng nghe thdng tin, biSt each truy cap internet, tim kiem tu lieu dl soan bai giang dien hi. Dd cd mgt tidt day hieu qua tren lap, giao vien can huy ddng su hd trg ciia may tinh, projector (may chiiu)... trinh chiiu cac bai giang da soan tren powerpoint. Nhiing thiet bi hien dai tien tien ho trg rat nhieu cho giao vien trong qua trinh day hgc, dac biet bai giang E-Leaming. Hgc sinh tieu hpc rat nang ddng, td md, ua thieh kham pha, cac em thudc "the he tre 4.0" nen rat nhanh nhay va ehu ddng trong viec hpc tap ciing nhu tmy cap cdng nghe thdng tin. Vi vay, nha trudng can dua cac bai giang didn tir E-Leaming len trang website ciia minh de hpc sinh cd the ty hpc bai. Ben canh dd chiing tdi thay sd em cd may ndi mang d nha de tu hpc cdn ban che, ki thuat may tinh chua tdt lam giam kha nang tilp thu bai ciia eac em. Nhieu phu huynh lo con vao mang chai dien tir nen khdng cho eon sir dung may tinh.
Ung dung cdng nghe thdng tin vao thiet kl bai giang E-Leaming trong ddi mdi phuang phap day hpc dang d giai doan dku nen can dugc nghien ciiu, tim hieu, danh gia va nit kinh nghiem nhSm phat huy dugc hieu qua tdi da cua nd. Viec kit ndi, sir dung va khai thae tien ich ciia edng nghe mang may tinh, Internet chn dupe cae Trudng tieu hpc thuc hien mdt each triet de va cd chieu sau.
94 TRirdNG DAI HOC HAI PHONG
3. Phan mSm thiSt k8 bai giang E-Learning v^ cac bircrc tiin hanh
Hien nay cd kha nhieu phan mem ling dung thiit kl bai giang E-Leaming:
Phan mem Lecture Maker cd xuat xii tir Han Qude. Neu quen sir dung PowerPoint thi c6 thi dd dang tao duoc bai giang dien tii da phuong tien bang Lecture Maker.
PhSn mdm nay cd diem manh nhu chen dupe nhieu dinh dang nhu Powerpoint, PDF, Flash, Video...Vi vay giao vien cd till tan dung lai cac bai giang da dupe soan tit tnrdc cua nhung phan mem khac vao ndi dimg bai giang ciia minh. Giao vien CO thi thao tac giang day vdi giang dudng hang tram hpc sinh, hoac chen video, hinh anh minh hga cho hgc sinh cd mdt cai nhin khac hau, tiep thu nhanh ban thay vi chi vi6t ehii hen bang den.
Phan mem Violet duge phat trien trSti nen tang Powerpoint, Violet cd day dii cac chire nang dung de xay dung ndi dung bai giang nhu: ngudi dung cd the nh(ip dii lieu van ban, edng thiic, hinh ve, cac dii lidu da phuang tien, tao hinh anh, hieu ling chuyen ddng tuang tac vdi ngudi diing. Vdi thi manh la giao dien thujin Viet de sir dung da trd thanh mdt trong nhiing phan mem thiit ke bai giang dugc sir dung nhieu nhat hien nay.
Phan mem Adobe Presenter cd chire nang soan thao bai giang dien tir giiip giao vien de dang tao ra cac bai giang theo tieu chuan ve E-Leaming phd biln va cd thd sii dung bai giang de day hgc true tuyen thdng qua mpng Intemet. Adobe dugc eoi nhu mdt add-in gan tren phin mim Microsoft Powerpomt va bd trg cho Powerpoint cac tinh nang bien soan bai giang nang cao tuan thu cac chuan ve E-Leaming.
Phan mdm iSpring Presenter tuong thich vdi cac chuan bai giang dien tii moi nhat hien nay, cd day du eac tinh nang nhu Adobe Present. iSpring Presenter that su la mdt ling diing khdng thi thilu cho nhiing ai cd nhu c4u trinh diln Powerpoint va ling dung cdng nghe thdng tin vao cdng tac giao due ndi chung trong day hpc Tieng Viet tieu hpc ndi rieng.
Ben canh dd, de khSc phuc khd khan trong ngdn ngu, phan mim V-iSpring Suit la phien ban iSpring Presenter dugc Viet hda vdi day dii cac tinh nang, tuong thich nhieu vdi phien ban Powerpoint.
V-iSpring Suit vdi tinh nang uu viet cua viec soan phan mdm bai giang dien hi E-Leaming chuyen nghiep ciing vdi giao dien va hudng dan bang tieng Viet se giiip thay ed tiep can nhanh hon va phuc vu dac luc cho cdng viec soan giang cua minh. Cac tinh nang eua phan mem nay vd cung da dang. Bd san pham V-iSpring Suit dugc tich hgp 3 phan mem gdm iSpring Pro - tich hap nhiiu cdng eu hd trg soan bai giang theo chuan E-Learning, iSpring QuizMaker - phan mem chuyen dimg soan bai thi trac nghiem va khao sat true tuyin, va iSpring Kinetics - phan mim chuyen dung bien tap sach dien tii.
Dilu dac biet ciia V-iSpring la giao dien hudng din hoan toan b5ng tiing Viet.
Ngudi dung vin sir dung MS PowerPoint quen thudc dl soan bai giang sau dd sir dung eac tinh nang cua V-iSpring lam cho bai giang them phong phii, true quan, phu hgp vdi chuan bai giang E-Leaming.
V-iSpring duge cai dat iSpring Suite 6.x. Chuang hrinh tu ddng chen vao thanh cdng eu cua PowerPoint mdt Menu mdi vdi ten "iSpring Suite" cd nhieu cdng cu hiiu dung cho viec soan giang,
TAP CHI KHOA HOC, S6 39, thang 3 nam 2020 95
SlldfShow Reniw V.tv. ] Bprirg Suite _ _
Q3 S.'^& Mi ^0& &;0@ Ll
XufibJn JCtiB ' CiuUuc Dinh dinij nhinh bin ' lutgiing (ten viin
Ghi Quintr Tiic(vaWtm Sich Qicn Clun Chin I Trp < ^ 9'.' 1 Wnh Ulgling Qua fflinlir FUih Youluhe WebiHe Bl*" ™ " " ' *
ffin^ 2: Thanh cong cu cua V-iSpring dugc tich hgp vdo Powerpoint Cac budc thiit k l bai giang E-Leaming:
Bl. Xdc dinh duac muc tiiu vd kiin thiec CO hdn cua bdi hgc. Nhiing ndi dung dua vao bai giang dugc sap xep mdt each logic, khoa hpc, dam bao tinh su pham va thue tiin cao. Bdi vay, can bam sat muc tieu, chuong trinh day hpc nham dam bao tinh thdng nhSt cua npi dung day hpc.
B2. Xay dung kho tu lieu de phuc vu bdi gidng. Ngudn tu lieu thudng dupe lay tir phin mem day hpc hoac tir Intemet...
Khi tiin hanh, can chpn lua, xii ly cac tu lieu thu dugc de nang eao ehat lugng ve hinh anh, am thanh.
B3. Xdy dung kich bdn bdi gidng. U budc nay, can thuc hien chi tiet va tuan thu cac nguyen tac su pham, ndi dung dam bao muc tieu bai hpc. Xay dung cac boat ddng day hgc cd su tuong tac ngudi day va ngudi hgc, ngudi hpe va ngudi hpc, lap ghep eac boat ddng lai thanh qua trinh day hpc himg thu, hieu qua.
B4. Lua chgn cdng cu vd sd hda kich bdn. Xay dung bai giang bang Powerpoint, dam bao eac budc trong qua trinh day hpc;
ghi am, thu hinh (quay video giao vien giang bai); bien tap video, am thaiih; sir dung phan mem de ddng bd hda bai giang.
B5. Chay thu chucmg trinh, sua chda vd ddng gdi sdn phdm
Khi thiet ke cac bude tren giao vien ehuy:
- Nen sir dung Powerpoint trong bd Office 2010 trd len
- Tao file powerpoint mdi hoan toan 100% khdng copy hay su dung lai tdp cii, dac biet tep tin tren trang web tai ve, tranh Idi tiem an khdng kiem soat.
- Khdng nen sii dung qua nhieu hipu ling chuyin trang, flash, hieu umg ddng.
4. v a n dyng bai giang E-Learning vao thiet ke "Mfr rong v6n tir: Du lich - Tham h i i m " trong dsiy hoc Luy^n tir va c3u !6p 4 4.1. Xdc dinh muc tieu, kiin thirc cff ban
Tiin hanh thiit k l phai dam bao chuin v l mat k i l n thuc tir vung. "Vai trd quan trpng tnrdc het ciia tir vung la phan anh, bieu thi hien thuc khach quan, giiip con ngudi nhan thiic, kham pha hien thuc khach quan mdt each gian tiep thdng qua ngdn ngii" [2, tr 122]. Giiip hgc smh lam rd khai niem, phan biet dugc cac tir vimg du lich, tham hiem; b u a c dau van dung vdn tir da hpc theo chii diem hinh thanh doan van; hudng hpc sinh biet yeu canh dep que huong, dat nude.
4.2. Xdy dvmg kho tu lieu phuc vu bdi gidng Bude nay dam bao nguyen tSe true quan trong cac giai doan khae nhau cua hoat ddng day hgc Luyen tir va cau
"True quan phai dugc sir dung vdi muc dieh tmyIn dat rd rang nhiing d i u hieu cua hien tugng nghien cim. Phai chgn tai lieu true quan t h i hien rd dac d i i m ngii phap cua hien tugng dugc nghien cihi. Cd nhu vay, true quan giiip hpc sinh cd kha 96 TRU'ONG DAI HOC HAI PHONG
nang trUu titong noa dau nieu Knai m e m "
[6, tr60]. Bi phuc vu cho ndi dung nay, giao vien phai stm tam, lua chon Isy cac hinh anh, video vh du lich h e n sdng, tren bito ndi tiSng, gSn gui vdi cac em nhu bm
Hinh anh du lich
Hinh 3: Bdi bien Nha Trang
'^W&'^'fl
Hinh 5: Hd Hodn Kiim 4.3. Xdy dung kich bdn bdi gidng
Giao vien xay dimg kich ban day hpc sao eho hgp ly, theo sat cac quy chuan trong sach giao khoa tit viec dua ra cae khai niem v£ du lich, tham hiem cho tdi viec giai thich cau tue ngii... 0 bude nay, ngudi day can len ke hoach de phat huy tdi da nang luc ciia ngudi hpe eiing vdi viec md rpng cac kidn thiic mdi. Dudi day chiing tdi xin gidi thieu sa luge k l hoach day hgc:
4.4. Lfea chgn cdng cu vd sd hda kich bdn Khi mgi thu da day du, giao vien can cu the hda bai giang tren phan mem tuong thich, thiet lap ciu tnic bai giang, hieu chinh thdi lugng cae slide phu hgp.
Vdi bai giang nay, chiing tdi manh dan
b i l n Nha Trang, Cd do H u l , Hd Guam - Ha Ndi; eac hoat ddng tham hiim nhimg viing dat mdi trong vii tru... kit hgp cit ghep cae video, hinh anh cd boat dpng du lich, tham hiem.
Hinh anh tham hiim
Hinh 4: Thdm hiem vii tru
Hinh 6: Thdm hiim hang dgng dua phan mem dugc nhieu ngudi dang sii dung dd la phan mem ISpring Suite 9.0.
Vdi kha nang ITnh hdi uu diem tir cae phan m i m tmdc dd, ngudi dung van su dung MS PowerPoint quen thudc de soan bai giang sau dd sii dung cac tinh nang ciia ISpring lam cho bai giang them phong phu, true quan va phu hgp vdi chuan bai giang E-Leaming. 6 phin m i m nay, eac dang bai tap trie nghiem hd trg thay cd giao tao ra rit da dang nhu diln khuyet, cau hdi dang dung/sai, cd/khdng, chpn dap an dung, cau hdi ghep ddi. Giao dien cua V-iSpring Suit hoan toan bang tieng Viet vi the ed thi yen tam khi su dung ma khdng ein cd trinh dp Cdng nghe thdng tin cao.
TAP CHI KHOA HQC, So 39, thang 3 nam 2020
Hojif ctong kliffi doug
Gioi thien bai nidi Gidi tlueii cac dia daub, phim tai
lien Giai ughiatbe nao la du lich Gidi thieu cac hoat dong thani hiem. phiin tai lieu, video
Giai iigliiathain liiein So saiili du lich vdi tham hiem Giai ngliia cau "Di mpt usay dang
hoc mpt sms. khdn"
Md ipiig vdi cac cau co nghia tuoiig tir Trd clioi Du lich tren song
(can hdi- dap au) Ciuis CO, md rdng
De ke mdt cau chuyen that hay va sinh ddng thi vai trd ngudi ke chuyen, dan dat cau chuyen vd cung quan trpng. Bai giang eiing nhu vay, yeu td quyet dinh chinh la ngudi day. Phan mem cho phep quay phim giao vien giang bai bang webcam va tu ddng gan vao slide giiip bai hgc them sinh ddng, chiic nang ghi hinh eiing cho phep ngudi dimg vua trinh chieu bai giang, vira giang bai. Chiic nang nay tao cam giac gin giii nhu dang tren Idp hpe. Ghi hinh giao vien giang bai ciing la mdt trong nhung tieu ehi can thiet cua mdt bai giang dien tir theo chuan E-Leaming do Bd GD - DT yeu cau. Ciing vdi do, V-iSpring Suit cho phep ngudi dung ghi am ldi giang va tieh hpp vao sHde. Chuang trinh eho phep ngudi dung thu am tir Micro cua may tinh hoac sii dung Micro rdi nhu headphone de ghi am ldi giang va tu ddng ddng bd dii lieu vdi hieu img tren cac slide. Trong qua
trinh thu am ngudi giang bai van quan sat dugc cac slide trinh chieu vdi day du cae hieu img. Vdi chire nang nay, ngudi day cd the giang giai bang ldi ndi, dua ra ndi dung kien thirc mdn hpe: Du lieh la gi?
Tham hiem la gi? So sanh du lich va tham hiem; Giai thich y nghia cau tue ngii "Di mdt ngay dang hgc mdt sang khdn"; dua them nhieu vi du ve cau cd cung y nghia de md rdng cho hgc sinh: "Di mot budi chg, hpc mdt md khdn", "Di cho biit dd biit day/ O nha vdi me biet ngay nao khon"...
Cimg vdi cac slide trinh chiiu kiln thirc tiet day, cac dang bai tap phin mim dua ra vd cung da dang. Vdi V-iSpring ta cd thi soan bai kiem tra mdt each nhanh chdng vdi cac loai cau hdi trac nghiem nhu: Cau hdi diing/sai; cau hdi da lua ehpn; eau hdi tra ldi ngan; cau hdi ghep ddi; cau hdi trinh tu; cau hdi dien khuyet.... Cac dang bai tap nay phu hgp vdi ddi tugng cip tiiu
9 8 TRirONG BAI HOC HAI PHONG
hoc, ngudi day cd the dua vao phan kiem tra bai cii, bai tjp bai mdi, cving cd. Vi du:
di giiip ngudi hpc biet "Nhu the nao la hoat dpng du lich", ngudi day co the dua
ra cau hoi lua chpn vdi ba dap an dd ngudi hpc tu click vao dap an cho la dung nhit.
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Bdi I'NhOnglwflia^naoairocgoliatiulldi? '' Chpn i dung dS M Ml:
. ' ' ^ ^ • ^ ,
Hinh 8: Kit qud Ngay khi click vao d dap an "Di chcri
xa de nghi ngai ngdm cdnh" cac em se nhan dugc ket qua diing cung ldi khen, khich le tii chiic nang ghi am.
Ben canh dd, V- iSing Suit edn cho phep chen hinh anh, video sinh ddng tang noi dung kien thirc bai hgc. Nhiing hinh anh du lich tren bien Nha Trang, du lich tham quan cac di tich lich sir Cd dd Hue;
tham hiem vii tru, kham pha mat trang, sao hoa, cac chuyen du hanh vii tru... Dd kich thich hiing thii hpc tap, ciing cd bai, phan mgmtao trd chai nhu trd choi Du lich tren song: Chpn cac ten sdng de giai cac cau do. Ngudi day sii dung linh boat cac chire nang dua ra cac cau hdi: Sdng gi do nang phii sa?, Sdng gi lai hda dugc ra chin rdng?
Lang quan hg ed sdng? Sdng nao nai ay song trao/ Van quan Nam Han ta dao md chdn?... vdi eac dap an hrang duong Sdng Hong, Sdng Cuu Long, Sdng Ciu, Sdng Bach Dang. Cung vdi dd giao vien cd the mdrpng kien thiic bing chire nang ghi am (nhung liru y khi di du lich: khdng xa rac bira bai, viit rac diing noi quy dinh; dua hiSu biet mdi eho ngudi hgc: ngudi dau tien len mat frang cua Vipt Nam ta la ai?
(Pham Tuan), eon vat diu tien dugc dat chan len vii tru? (con chd); tich hgp phan mdn Lich su, Dia ly vdi cac chien tieh lich su dan tpc, dac diem dia ly...) 4.5. Chay thu chuong trinh, sira chu'a v^
ddng goi san pham
Tiiy vao muc dich sir dung ngudi day ed the ket xuat theo eac dang nhu CD, Web...
m . KET LU^N
Tdm lai viec sir dung bai giang E-Leaming trong viec day hpc ndi chung, day hoc Tieng Viet d tieu hpc noi rieng la rit can thiet, dap ling dugc nhu ciu cua thdi dai cong nghe, phu hgp vdi dac diem tam sinh li liia tudi va kha nang nhan thiic cua hpc sinh tieu hoc. Cd nhiiu each dl tao bai giang E-Leaming, giao vien cd the lua chon su dung sao cho phu hgp vdi muc dich ciia ban than. Trong bai viit chiing toi da tien hanh tim hiiu su can thiet cua bai giang E-Leaming, thuc trang thiet k l bai giang E-Leaming trong day hgc Tiing Viet d tiiu hoc, tren ca sd do v|n dung vao thiet kl bai "Md rpng v6n
TAP CHI KHOA HQC, S6 39, thang 3 nam 2020 99
tu: Du lich, tham hiem" cho hpc sinh Idp 4 trong day hpc Luyen tii va cau.
Ben canh do giao vien cd the ap dung ddi vdi nhieu phan mdn khac trong day hpc Tieng Viet d tieu hpc (Tap dpc.
Tap lam van,..) nham giiip hpc sinh ren y thiic ty hpc, tu nghien ciiu va phat huy tdi da nang lire cua minh.
TAX LIEU THAM KHAO
1. Le A, Do Xuan Thao, Le Hiiu Tinh (2017 - tai ban), Giao trinh JiSng Viet 3, NXB Dai hoc Su pham Ha Noi.
2. Le A, D6 Xuan Thao, Le Hiiu Tiuh (2017 - tai ban), Gido trinh Tiing Viet 2, NXB Dai hgc Su pham Ha Noi.
3. Bo GD&DT (2016). Thong tn sd: 22/2016/
TTBGDDTngay 22/9/2016 ve sua dSi bd sung mot
so dieu cua quy dinh ddnh gid hoe smh ii^» ""^ i-^"
hanh Item Iheo thong tu sS 30/2014/rT-BCDBT ngdy 28/8/2014 ciia Bo truang Bo GD-BT).
t. Bo GD&DT (2017 - tai ban), Tieng Viet 4 lap 2, NXB Giao due.
5. Bai giang dat giai Ba cSp Qu6e gia tai Cupc thi qu6e gia ThiSt IcI bai giang E-Leaming lan thii 4 nam hgc 2016-2017.
6. Le Phucmg Nga (2019 - tai ban), Phucmg phdp day Tieng Viet a Tieu hoc 11, NXB Dai hgc Su pham Ha Ngi.
7. Le Dire Long, 20i8, Tong quan ve E-Learning, Tmong DHSPTPHCM Khoa Cong nghe thong tin.
8. Trung tam tin hoc (20 \9),Sit dung ISPRING SUITE 9.0 tao bdi gidng E-Learning (tdi lieu boi duang gido vien). So GD & BT Hai Phong.
100 TRirdNG B/a HQC HAI PHONG
