BAN QUAN LY KKT HAI PHONG:
Xay du-ng KKT, KCN - Khau dot pha
9 r
trong phat trien kinh te - xa hoi
MAI XUAN HOA - Phd Tnnhig ban, Ban Quan ly KKT Hai Phong
Trong thM gian qua. Ban Quan ly KKT Hai Phong cung vdi cac Cong ty phat trien ha tang KCN, khu chirc nang da t3p trung xay dung, tao moi truong dSu tu* Itinh doanh thuan 19-i, du-a KKT Binh Vu - Cat Hai va cac KCN phat triin nhanh, manh, trd" thanh diem den ly tirdug cho cac nha ddu tu- trong nu'oc va qudc te, gop phan hoan thanh muc tiSu dira Hai Phong cff ban trd- thanh thanh phd cong nghiep va dich vu cang theo hu-ong vSn minh, hien d^i. Sir thanh cong nay dtfoc the hien thong qua nhung con so ve thu hut d3u tir, phat triln ha tdng cac KCN va KKT.
Ve thu hut dau tu Tdng von d^u tu tryc tiep nude ngoai (FDI) thu hiit nam 2015 ciia cac KCN, KKT Hai Phong dat 868,2 trieu USD, chiem trdn 87%
trong tdng vdn FDI thu hiit ciia thanh phd (gan 1 ty USD). Da sd cac du an FDI cap mdi ddu lua chon dia diem ddu tu trong eac KCN thude KKT Dinh Vu - Cat Hai de dupe hudng chinh sach uu dai ddu tu cao, gdm 34 du an vdi tdng vdn dang ky 657 trieu USD^
chiem ,83% ve so dy: an va 97% ve tdng vdn ddu tu so vdi toan bd eae du an FDI cap mdi vao KKT, KCN.
Cac du an FDI thu hiit duoc chii ydii la cac_ du an san xuat cdng nghiep ho tro c6 quy md nhd ddu tu vao KCN VSIP yd KCN Trang Due, nham cung cap linh kien, bd phdn cho cac du an Idn da dua vao boat ddng nhu LGE, Kyo,cera, Fuji Xerox... Du dn FDI, cap mdi eo vdn dau tu Idn nhdt la Dy an san xudt linh kien dien tii , Heesung Electronics (Han Qudc) ddu tu vao KCN Trang Due, vdn ddu tu 154 trieu USD, sir dung, 14 ba ddt. Du an FDI tang vdn cao nhdt la Du an sdn xudt cde san pbdm thdi trang cua Cdng ty TNHH Regina Viet Nam tai
Ong Mai Xuan Hod (thir lie tir trai sang) nhdn Ca Thi dua cua Bd Ke hoach vd Ddu tu
KCN VSIP, tang vdn them 90 trieu,USD.
Dau tu trong nude (DDI) vao KKT va edc KCN trong nam 2015 ciing tang dang ke, tdng vdn thu hiit dat 10.495 ty ddng, dat 131,2% ke hoach nam 2015 (ke hoach ,1a 8.000 ty ddng). Dy dn tdng vdn Idn nhat la Du an ddu tu xdy dung vd phdt trien ket cdu ha tang KCN va Khu phi
thue quan Nam Dinh Vu (khu 1), tang vdn them 6.105 ty ddng.
Hien nay, cd tren 300 doanh nghiep, du an dang boat ddng trong KKT va cac KCN (chua ke mdt sd du an duac cdp phep trudc khi thanh lap KKT), trpng do cd 203 dy an FDI vdi tdng vdn dang ky treri 7,9 ty USD; 99 dy an DDI vdi tdng vdn dang ky 46.822 ty ddng.
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Ve kim ngach xu^t nhap khau
Kim ngach xudt nhap khau cua cae doanh ngMep FDI nam 2015 tang manh so vdi nam 201,4 (xudt khau tang 38%, nhap khdu tang 48%). TM trudng xudt khdu ehu y,eu la NMt Ban, eM,em ban 58%
tdng kim ngach xudt khdu; ti,ep theo la thi trudng My cMem khoang 17% tdng kim ngach xuat khdu; thi trudng Trung qudc cMem 8%, ASEAN cMem. 8%, EU chiem 7% va mdt sd thi trudng khac.
Tinh hinh san xuat kinh doanh cua cac doanh nghiep trong KCN
Nam 2015, ude doanh thu cua cac doanh nghiep, b^, tang va doanh nghiep thir cdp deu tang so vdi nam trudc. DoaMi thu cua cac doanh ngMep ha tang khdi DDI tang manh gdp hon 3 Idn so vdi nam 2014; doanh thu cua cac doanh nghiep thir cdp khdi FDI ciing tang rnanh (tang 60%) do LG va,mdt sd Cdng ty ve tinh cua LG bat ddu di vao san xudt tir thang 01/2015, Cdng ty Kyocera va Fuji Xerox trong KCN VSIP sdn xudt tir nam 2015; doanh thu cua cac doanh ngMep thir ,cdp khdi DDI tang khdng dang ke so vdi nam 2014 (tang 9%).
Nop ngan sach eiia cae doanh ngMep ha tdng FDI giam (,bdng 93% so vai nam 2014) chu yeu do Cdng ty,Cd phdn KCN Dinh Vu dupe dieu ehinh im dai thue thu nhap doanh ngMep; nop ngan sach ciia eac doarih nghiep ha tang DDI tang (81%),do nop ngdn saeh cua Cdng ty Cd phdn KCN Sai Gdn - Hai Phdng tang (tir 27,6 ty dong nam 2014 len kboang 50 t^ ddng nam 2015).
Nop ngdn sach eiia cac doanh ngMep thii cdp khdi FDI tang manh so vdi cimg ky nam trudc (tang 82%) do nop ngan sdch ciia LG tang manh; nop ngan sach ciia cae doanh ngMep ^ l i cdp khdi DDI giam (bang 96% so vdi nam 2014) do-tir thang 01/2015, thirc dn gia siic, gia cam vd thuc an cho vat ,nudi la ddi tupng khdng chiu thue gia tri gia tang.
Tdng sd lao ddng dang lam viee tai cae doanh ngMep KCN, K K T ' H a i Phdng nam 2015 khoang 53.000 lao ddng Viet Nam (tang 17% so vdi ciing ky) va 700 lao dpng nude ngoai ^tang 45,2% so vdi cung ky). Tai cac KCN KKT ed 123 cdng doan eo sd dupe thanh lap vdi 41.141 doan vien.
Tinh hinh ddu tir phat trien ha t i n g cac KCN va KKT
^ Cac KCN Hai Phong tiep, tuc ddy manh xdy dung co sd ha tdng, dac biet tap tnmg hoan tMen va dua vao sii ,dung nha may xir ly nude thai, den nay cac KCN da cd nha may xir ly nude thai dang boat ddng, thuong xuyen la Nomura, Do Son, Dinh Vii, MP Dinh Vu, VSIP, Trang Due va Nam Cdu Kien.,
Cac du an dau tu phat trien ba tdng KKT Dinh Vu - Cat Hai gdm: Quy hoaeh cM tiet ty le 1/2000 khu vuc dao Cat Hai; Du an ddu tu xdy dyng tuyen de bien Nam Dinh Vu; Du an ddu tu xdy dung dudng true chinh Tay Nam KCN Dinh Vii; D u a n d d u t u x a y dung tuyen dudng true chinh giao thdng Khu do thi va cdng nghiep Ben Rimg; Du an ddu tu xdy dung tuyen dudng gom KCN Trang Due; Dy an dau tu xay dung Khu tai dirih cu tai Ben Rimg; Dy an Xdy dung ha tang ky thuat Khu tai diiji cu Cat Hai... Ngoai ra, cd 02 du an ,dang trong giai ,doan chudn bi ddu tu la: Du an ddu tu xdy dung dudng true pMa Nam KCN Dinh Vii va Dy an ddu tu xdy dung dudng true giao thdng ndi KCN Dinh Vu vdi KCN Nam Dinh Vu (giai doan 2).
Nhiem vu trong tam nam 2016
Nam 2016, Ban Quan ly KKT Hai Phdng de ra mdt sd nhiem vy trpng tam can thuc Men nhu:
hoan thanh phe duyet quy hoach cM tiet ty le 1/2000 khu,vuc dao Cat Hdi; hoan thanh De an md rpng KKT Dinh Vu - Cat Hai (600ha thupc huyen An Lao de trien khai du an KCN Trang Due giai doan III) yd Q'e an KCN chuyen sdu nhdm thu but cde
ngarib cdng nghiep hd trp tir Nhdt Bdn, Han Qudc va eae nuoc khac, bao cdo UBND thanh ph6 trinh Thu tudng Chinh phu quyit dinh; day manh va nang cap Meu qua hoat_ ddng xiic tien ddu t,u:, hudng dan nhd dau tu,tim hiiu ve ehinh sdch uu dai ddu tu vao KKT, cac KCN, ddng thdi tiep tuc thue Men dinh hudng thu hiit dau tu cd^ebpn Ipc; ehii trgng cdng tde hd trp, e h ^ soc doanh nghiep, chu dpng nam chdc tinh hinh, kip ,thai thao go kho khan, vuong mac trong qua trinh trien khai du an, gdp phdn tao lap moi trudng ddu tu kinh doanh thuan loi va bap dan...
' Trong 5 narn 2016-2020, Hai Phdng phdn ddu thu hiit nhanh dau tu vao cde ,KKT, KCN, huong tdi myc tieu vdn cap mdi ya tdng them 10 ty USD ( ngudn v6n FDI); xudt khdu dat 18 ty USD (tang 20%); nhap khdu 18 ty USD (tang 20%); thu hiit, giai quyet viec lam cho 110.000 lao ddng...
de KKT, KCN thuc su la dpng luc, ddn bay, la khau, dot pha trong xdy dung, phat trien kinh te - xa hpi, thue hien cdng nghiep hda, hien dai hda thdnh phd.
De dat dupe nhiing nhiem vu va muc tieu tren,. Ban Quan ly KKT Hdi Phdng de ra nhihig giai phap thue Men sau:
Mpi Id, day nhanh den do xdy dung cac du dn hg tdng KKT va hoat dpng xuc tien ddu lu: tap trung ddy nhanh ,tien dp giai phdng m,at bang, tien dp thi cdng cac du an ddu tu ha tang KKT Dinh Vu - Cat Hai sir dyng von ngdn sach nha nude, dam bdo giai ngan het ke hoach vdn dupe bo tri; day manh va ndng cap Meu qua hoat dpng xiic tien dau tir^
dac biet la xiic ti^n dau tu t£U cho tlidng qua cac hoat ddng hd trp doarih nghiep, hudng dan nha dau tu tim hieu ve chinh saeh iru dai ddu tu vao cac KCN, KKT; xdy dung va lien tyc cap nhdt he thdng thdng tin dG lieu thupc cae linh vuc ddu tu, thuong mai va du lich de cung cdp cho ede nha ddu tu, cac doanh nghiep, td chiic, ca nhan.
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Hai la. Hep tvic day manh cdi cdch thu tuc hdnh chinh, hd tro, cham soc doanh nghiep trorig KCN, KKT: chu ddng nam chac tmh hmh, kip thai ,thao go khd khawan,, vudng mdc trong qua trinh tridn khai dy an va hoat dpng san xudt kinh doanh cua cde doanh ngMep trpng eac KCN, KKT; thuc Men tdt cdng tde eai each thii tuc hanh cMnh. Td ehiic mem ydt va thuc Men diing eac quy dinh trong viec giai quyet cac thu ,tuc hanh chinh thudc thdm quyen ^ a i quyet cua Ban Qudn ly; ngMen eim, ceip nhat cae quy dinh mdi ciia Chinh pliu vd thyc thi Luat Doanh ngMep, Luat Ddu tu natn 2014, tiep tuc huong dan nha ddu tu, doanh ngMep thyc Men; xdy dung ke hoach kidm tra di doi vdi hudng ddn thuc hien cac quy dinh cua phap luat cho cac doanh ngMep trong KCN, KKT nam 2016. Thdng qua chuong trinh kiem tra gdp phdn thao. go khd khan, thiie ddy giai ngan va dua,cde dy dn vao boat ddng diing tien dp cam ket.
Ba la, tang cudng phoi hpp vdi cde cap ehinh quyen trong cdng tdc den bii gidi phdng mat bang: tham muu xay dyng cMnh saeh va bien phap phu,hpp, quyet liet trong cdng tac ddn bu,, giai phdng mat bang, dam bdo tien dp giao ddt cbo n l ^ ddu tu thuc Men du dn phdt bien ha tdng KCN, KKT theo quy hoach, ke hoach va Id trinh da duoc phe duyet. Ddng thdi, tham muu lua, chpn, danh gia diing nang luc, tiem nang cua nha diu tu ,duac giao thuc hidn cac du dn ddu tu xdy dung co sd hg tang KCN, cac khu chiic nang trong KKT; tar^ cudng phdi hpp vdi cde Sd, ngSib lien quan giai quyet diit diem cac tdn tai trong cdng tac den bii gidi phdng mat' bing tai KCN VSIP, KCN Trang Due (giai doan II) va cac du dn ha tdng KKT Dinh Vu - Cat Hai.
Bon la, tdng cudng qudn ly, gidm sat bdo ve mdi trudng tai KCN, KKT: duy tri tiiudng,xuy,en cdng tdc tuyen truyen, phd bien, hudng dan, ddn ddc va kidm tra, xir ly vi pham ddi vdi viec thuc
hien eae quy dinh eua phdp luat ve bao ve mdi trudng trong eac KCN, KKT Tiep tue cM dao quyet liet vd cd bien phap che tai de yeu cau cae Cdng ty kinh doanh ha tang KCN phai xdy dyng va dua vao van hanh nha mdy xu ly nude thai tap trung dam bao tieu chuan truge khi tiep nhdn eae du an thic cap dau tu vao KCN.
Nam Id, lap trung phdi trien ngudn nhdn luc: tap trung phdt trien ngudn nhdn luc chat lupng eao, lap dpng ky thuat, cdng nghe, td chirc quan ly dap ling yeu cdu ciia edc du an Idn, ap dung cdng nghe cao, cdng nghe va qudn ly tien tien dau tu vao KCN, KKT; tap frung chi dao Trung tam Djch vu viee lam KKT ehii ddng tao ngudn va cung ling lao ddng ebo eae doanh ,nghiep trong cde KCN, KKT. Td chiic thuc Men De an ve cac giai phap bao dam ngudn lao ddng cho eae KCN Hai Phdng. ,
Sdu la. cun^ cd, hodn thien vd ndng cao chdt luong td chuc hp
mdy cua Ban Qudn ly: hoan thien phuong an kien toan chiic nang, nhiem vu, co cdu td chiic bd mdy eua Ban Quan ly KKT Hai Phong theo Thdng tu lien tich sd 06/TTLT-BKHDT-BNV ngay 03/9/2015 binh UBND thdnh phd va trien khai thuc hien sau khi duoc phe duyet; cung cd, hoan thien va ndng cao chat lupng td chuc bd may ciia Ban Quan ly, ddng thdi tang cudng dao tao, bdi dudng ndng cao trinh dp chuyen mdn, quan ly nhd nude, ngoai ngir cho cdn bp, cdng chirc, dam bdo thue thi cdng vu mdt each chuyen ngMep, cdng tam, trach nhiem, Meu qua va dung quy dinh cua phdp luat; td chiic thuc hien Quy che phdi hop cdng tdc giQa Ban Qudn ly vdi eae Sd, ngdnh, dia phuong, don vi Hen quan; tang cudng phdi hpp vdi cac ban, nganh chiie nang, chinh quyen cac cap trong cdng tdc dam bao an mnh trat tu, bdo ve mdi trudng trong cac KCN, KKT gdp phdn phuc vu muc tieu phdt trien kinh te - xa hdi ciia thanh phd."
KCN DO SON HAI PHONG:
Don nha dau tir moi
H 6 N G M A N - Trung tam Xiic fi£n ddu tir, Ban Quan If KKT Hai Phong
N
gay 07/01/2016, Ban,Quan ly KKT Hai Phong da cap Giay chimg nhdn dai^ ky ddu tu cho Cdng ty TNHH Song Hodng de thue Men du an "Nhd xudng, kho bdi sua chira cdng nghiep nhe" tai KCN Dd Son ,Hai Phong, thanh phd Hai Phdng.Du an ed tdng vdn i^u tu 80 jty ddng, trong dd vdn gdp de thuc Men dy an la 20 ty ddng. Dien tich ddt,dy kien sir dung hon 1,0.000 m^, thdi gian thue Men dy an la 40 nam ke tir ngay dupe cdp Gidy chiing nhan i ^ g k y d d u t u . ^ , ,
Quy md,cua dy an cbo mdi ndm san xuat dn dmh la: sua chiia khoang 40 ddu xe cdu, 60 ddu xe keo ra mode, xe mng, may xiic; san xudt 50.000 m (tuong duong 11.250 tdn) epe be tdng cdt thep 200x200 den 400x400;
xay dung nha kho cho thue vdi tdng dien tich khoang 3.200 m^.
, Mye tieu cua du an la,eung cap dich vu sira chua co kM hang nhe gdm: xe cau tu hanh, xe ddu keo, may xdy dyng ,vira va nhd phue,vy tM cdng ep cpc be tdng cdt thep; sdn xuat cac san pbdm cpc be tdng cdt thep phuc vy gia cd nen mdng cdng trinh; cho thue khp bai, mat bang. Theo ke hoaeh, dy an se di vao boat ddng tir thang 7/2016.