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CONTINUING PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY FOR DIETITIANS

SAJCN CPD activity No. 49 – 2007

You can obtain 3 CEUs for reading the article: “Assessment of nutritional status of older people in homes for the aged in the Somerset West area” and answering the accompanying questions. This article has been accredited for CEUs for dietitians. (Ref. number: DT/A01/

P00008/2007/00008)

HOW TO EARN YOUR CEUs

1. Check your name and HPCSA number.

2. Read the article and answer all the questions.

3. Only ONE answer sheet may be submitted per article.

4. Indicate your answers to the questions by colouring the appropriate block in the cut-out section at the end of this questionnaire.

5. You will earn 3 CEUs if you answer more than 70% of the questions correctly. A score of less than 70% will not earn you any CEUs.

6. Make a photocopy for your own records in case your form is lost in the mail.

7. Send the cut-out answer form by mail, NOT BY FAX to: SAJCN CPD activity No. 49, c/o Department of Human Nutrition, PO Box 19063, Tygerberg, 7505 to reach the office not later than 12 February 2008. Answer sheets received after this date will not be processed.

PLEASE ANSWER ALL THE QUESTIONS 1. The Mini Nutritional Assessment (MNA) includes a

global assessment, dietary questionnaire and subjective assessment only.

[a] True [b] False

2. Undernutrition can be diagnosed if the MNA score falls between 17 and 23.5.

[a] True [b] False

3. The present study found that the MNA identified 20% more

“older people” at risk for malnutrition than the BMI, when the latter was used independently.

[a] True [b] False

4. The areas of concern that were identified in this study included taking more that 3 drugs daily, being more stressed and eating one vegetable dish only per day.

[a] True [b] False

5. This study reported a positive relationship between a decrease in energy content of the menu at the homes for the aged and the percentage of malnourished “older people”.

[a] True [b] False

6. In this study suboptimal dietary intake for all “older people”

was observed for vitamin D, folic acid, calcium, energy and carbohydrates.

[a] True [b] False

7. This study documented that the foods rated least acceptable and most wasted were the starches, e.g. rice, pasta,

potatoes, and cooked vegetables.

[a] True [b] False

8. The provision of energy from the average of the menus at these homes for the aged, was found to be <67% of the EAR/

RDA for “older men”.

[a] True [b] False

9. The fact that 35% of the subjects were either bed-ridden or seldom went outside, augments the importance of the poor vitamin D dietary intake reported in this study.

[a] True [b] False

10. Although 83% of the “older people” reported consuming more than two fruits and vegetables per day, wastage of cooked vegetables in the MNA questions was very high and should be addressed.

[a] True [b] False

11. The MNA has, in the interim, been revised and now consists of a screening and assessment section.

[a] True [b] False

12. The necessary nutrition interventions that were identified in this study for the malnourished “older people” or those at risk of malnutrition, were more protein dishes, more regular meals, improving appetite and being able to eat without assistance.

[a] True [b] False

# Cut along the dotted lines and send to: SAJCN CPD activity No. 49, c/o Department of Human Nutrition, PO Box 19063, Tygerberg, 7505 to reach the office not later than 12 February 2008

HPCSA number: DT |__|__|__|__|__|__|__|

Surname as registered with HPCSA: _________________________________________________________________ Initials: ______________

Postal address: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________Code: _______________

E-mail address: _______________________________________________________________________________________________________

Full member of: ADSA: |__| yes |__| no NSSA: |__| yes |__| no SASPEN: |__| yes |__| no

“Assessment of nutritional status of older people in homes for the aged in the Somerset West area”

ML Marais, D Marais, D Labadarios (DT/A01/P00008/2007/00008) Please colour the appropriate block for each question (e.g. if the answer to question 1 is a: 1) a b )

1) a b 2) a b 3) a b

4) a b 5) a b 6) a b

7) a b 8) a b 9) a b

10) a b 11) a b 12) a b

SAJCN 2007, Vol. 20, No. 3

110

pg 110.indd 110 12/18/07 9:41:01 AM

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